EgyptMexico
Egypt has a population of 107.3M, compared to Mexico's 130.6M. Mexico is 1.2 times more populous than Egypt. Economically, Mexico ($1.86T) has a GDP 4.8 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Mexico covers 1,964,375 km², 2.0 times larger than Egypt's 1,002,450 km². Life expectancy in Mexico stands at 75.1 years, 3.4 years higher than Egypt's 71.6 years.
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Metric
EgyptMexico| Population | 107.3M | 130.6M |
| Area | 1,002,450 km² | 1,964,375 km² |
| GDP | $389.1B | $1.86T |
| GDP Per Capita | $3,338.474 | $14,185.781 |
| Life Expectancy | 71.6 yrs | 75.1 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 16.1 | 10.8 |
| Literacy Rate | — | 95.9% |
| Unemployment | 6.8% | 2.7% |
| Capital | Cairo | Mexico City |
| Region | Africa | Americas |
| Languages | Arabic | Spanish |
| Currencies | EGP (£) | MXN ($) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Mexico is 1.2 times more populous than Egypt, with 130.6M residents compared to 107.3M. Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Mexico is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate), while Mexico averages 66 people per km² (moderate). While Egypt has grown at 1.85% annually over the past decade, Mexico has grown at 0.92% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Mexico is classified as a high-income economy. The Mexico economy ($1.86T) is 4.8 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Mexico's GDP per capita of $14,185.781 is 5% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Mexico are on average 4.2 times wealthier than those in Egypt.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Egypt is 71.6 years, compared to 75.1 years in Mexico, a gap of 3.4 years. Mexico (75.1 years) is 3.1 years above the global average of 72 years, while Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 16.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Egypt's infant mortality is 49% higher than Mexico's 10.8.
Geographic Comparison
Mexico (1,964,375 km²) is 2.0 times larger by land area than Egypt (1,002,450 km²). Egypt shares borders with 4 countries, while Mexico borders 3 countries. Egypt spans 1 timezone, compared to Mexico's 3 timezones. Egypt lies in Africa, while Mexico is located in North America. Egypt is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas Mexico belongs to Americas (North America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Egypt and Mexico is in GDP: Egypt's $389.1B compared to Mexico's $1.86T represents a 79% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Mexico is in GDP per capita: Egypt's $3,338.474 compared to Mexico's $14,185.781 represents a 76% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Mexico is in land area: Egypt's 1,002,450 km² compared to Mexico's 1,964,375 km² represents a 49% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Egypt's lower-middle-income economy and Mexico's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Mexico has a GDP per capita of $14,185.781, which is 4.2x that of Egypt ($3,338.474). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Mexico is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Egypt is 1.6x more densely populated than Mexico (107 vs 66 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Mexico's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Mexico live an average of 3.4 years longer than those of Egypt (75.1 vs 71.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Egypt's economy grew at 2.4% compared to Mexico's 1.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Egypt has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Egypt vs Mexico for Families
For family travel, Mexico generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.8 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Mexico's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Egypt vs Mexico for Budget Travelers
Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Mexico. However, Mexico may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Egypt vs Mexico for Retirees
Mexico's life expectancy of 75.1 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Egypt vs Mexico Cost of Living
Mexico's GDP per capita is 4.2x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Mexico, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Egypt can approach or exceed average costs in Mexico's smaller cities.
Egypt vs Mexico for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Mexico, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Mexico covers 3. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Egypt or Mexico by population?
Mexico is larger by population, with 130.6M residents compared to Egypt's 107.3M. Mexico is 1.2 times more populous than Egypt.
Which country has a higher GDP, Egypt or Mexico?
Mexico has the higher GDP at $1.86T, compared to Egypt's $389.1B. Mexico's economy is 4.8 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Egypt and Mexico?
Mexico has a higher life expectancy at 75.1 years, compared to Egypt's 71.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.4 years. Egypt's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while Mexico's is 3.1 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Egypt or Mexico?
Mexico is larger by land area, covering 1,964,375 km² compared to Egypt's 1,002,450 km². Mexico is 2.0 times larger than Egypt.
What languages are spoken in Egypt and Mexico?
Egypt recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Mexico recognizes: Spanish. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Egypt or Mexico?
Mexico has lower inflation at 4.7%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. Mexico's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Egypt or Mexico better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Mexico generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.8 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries...
Is Egypt or Mexico cheaper to visit?
Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Mexico. However, Mexico may offer better value in sp...
Is Egypt or Mexico better for retirement?
Mexico's life expectancy of 75.1 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate ...
Is Egypt or Mexico more expensive to live in?
Mexico's GDP per capita is 4.2x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Mexico, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ci...
Is Egypt or Mexico better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Mexico, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Mexico covers 3. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both...
Population Growth
Egypt, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Mexico, 1994 to 2023