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Bahrain vs Indonesia

Bahrain has a population of 1.6M, compared to Indonesia's 284.4M. Indonesia is 178.4 times more populous than Bahrain. Economically, Indonesia ($1.40T) has a GDP 29.6 times larger than Bahrain's ($47.1B). Indonesia covers 1,904,569 km², 2489.6 times larger than Bahrain's 765 km². Life expectancy in Bahrain stands at 81.3 years, 10.1 years higher than Indonesia's 71.1 years.

Metric
Flag of BahrainBahrain
Flag of IndonesiaIndonesia
Population
-99.4%1.6M
+17737.0%284.4M
Area
-100.0%765 km²
+248863.3%1,904,569 km²
GDP
-96.6%$47.1B
+2863.9%$1.40T
GDP Per Capita
+502.1%$29,653.568
-83.4%$4,925.43
Life Expectancy
+14.2%81.3 yrs
-12.5%71.1 yrs
Infant Mortality
-57.6%7.2
+136.1%17.0
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-66.0%1.1%
+193.7%3.2%
Capital
Manama
Jakarta
Region
Asia
Asia
Languages
Arabic
Indonesian
Currencies
BHD (.د.ب)
IDR (Rp)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Indonesia is 178.4 times more populous than Bahrain, with 284.4M residents compared to 1.6M. Bahrain is a nation of 1.6M people, while Indonesia is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Bahrain averages 2,085 people per km² (dense), while Indonesia averages 149 people per km² (moderate). Indonesia has grown at 0.95% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Bahrain.

Economy Comparison

Bahrain is classified as a high-income economy, while Indonesia is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Indonesia economy ($1.40T) is 29.6 times larger than Bahrain's ($47.1B). Bahrain's GDP per capita of $29,653.568 is 165% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Indonesia's GDP per capita of $4,925.43 is 56% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Bahrain are on average 6.0 times wealthier than those in Indonesia.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Bahrain is 81.3 years, compared to 71.1 years in Indonesia, a gap of 10.1 years. Bahrain (81.3 years) is 9.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Indonesia (71.1 years) is 0.9 years below the global average of 72 years. At 17.0 deaths per 1,000 live births, Indonesia's infant mortality is 136% higher than Bahrain's 7.2.

Geographic Comparison

Indonesia (1,904,569 km²) is 2489.6 times larger by land area than Bahrain (765 km²). Bahrain shares borders with 0 countries, while Indonesia borders 3 countries. Bahrain spans 1 timezone, compared to Indonesia's 3 timezones. Both Bahrain and Indonesia are located in Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: Western Asia and South-Eastern Asia.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Bahrain and Indonesia is in land area: Bahrain's 765 km² compared to Indonesia's 1,904,569 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Bahrain and Indonesia is in population: Bahrain's 1.6M compared to Indonesia's 284.4M represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Bahrain and Indonesia is in GDP: Bahrain's $47.1B compared to Indonesia's $1.40T represents a 97% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bahrain's high-income economy and Indonesia's upper-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Bahrain has a GDP per capita of $29,653.568, which is 6.0x that of Indonesia ($4,925.43). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Bahrain is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Bahrain is 14.0x more densely populated than Indonesia (2085 vs 149 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Indonesia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Bahrain live an average of 10.1 years longer than those of Indonesia (81.3 vs 71.1 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Indonesia's economy grew at 5.0% compared to Bahrain's 2.6%. Indonesia's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Travel Comparison

Bahrain vs Indonesia for Families

For family travel, Bahrain generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (7.2 vs 17.0 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Indonesia offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Bahrain's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Bahrain vs Indonesia for Budget Travelers

Indonesia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $4,925.43 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Indonesia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Bahrain. However, Bahrain may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Bahrain vs Indonesia for Retirees

Bahrain's life expectancy of 81.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Indonesia may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Bahrain vs Indonesia Cost of Living

Bahrain's GDP per capita is 6.0x that of Indonesia, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Bahrain, while Indonesia offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Indonesia can approach or exceed average costs in Bahrain's smaller cities.

Bahrain vs Indonesia for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Bahrain and Indonesia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bahrain spans 1 timezone while Indonesia covers 3. Indonesia's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Bahrain or Indonesia by population?

Indonesia is larger by population, with 284.4M residents compared to Bahrain's 1.6M. Indonesia is 178.4 times more populous than Bahrain.

Which country has a higher GDP, Bahrain or Indonesia?

Indonesia has the higher GDP at $1.40T, compared to Bahrain's $47.1B. Indonesia's economy is 29.6 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Bahrain and Indonesia?

Bahrain has a higher life expectancy at 81.3 years, compared to Indonesia's 71.1 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.1 years. Bahrain's life expectancy is 9.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Indonesia's is 0.9 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Bahrain or Indonesia?

Indonesia is larger by land area, covering 1,904,569 km² compared to Bahrain's 765 km². Indonesia is 2489.6 times larger than Bahrain.

What languages are spoken in Bahrain and Indonesia?

Bahrain recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Indonesia recognizes: Indonesian. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Bahrain or Indonesia?

Bahrain has lower inflation at 0.9%, compared to Indonesia's 2.2%. Bahrain's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Indonesia's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.

Is Bahrain or Indonesia better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Bahrain generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (7.2 vs 17.0 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Indonesia offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly...

Is Bahrain or Indonesia cheaper to visit?

Indonesia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $4,925.43 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Indonesia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Bahrain. However, Bahrain may offer better va...

Is Bahrain or Indonesia better for retirement?

Bahrain's life expectancy of 81.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Indonesia may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cli...

Is Bahrain or Indonesia more expensive to live in?

Bahrain's GDP per capita is 6.0x that of Indonesia, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Bahrain, while Indonesia offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significa...

Is Bahrain or Indonesia better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Bahrain and Indonesia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bahrain spans 1 timezone while Indonesia covers 3. Indonesia's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remot...