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Bangladesh vs Algeria

Bangladesh has a population of 169.8M, compared to Algeria's 47.4M. Bangladesh is 3.6 times more populous than Algeria. Economically, Bangladesh ($450.1B) has a GDP 1.7 times larger than Algeria's ($269.3B). Algeria covers 2,381,741 km², 16.1 times larger than Bangladesh's 147,570 km². Life expectancy in Algeria stands at 76.3 years, 1.6 years higher than Bangladesh's 74.7 years.

Metric
Flag of BangladeshBangladesh
Flag of AlgeriaAlgeria
Population
+258.3%169.8M
-72.1%47.4M
Area
-93.8%147,570 km²
+1514.0%2,381,741 km²
GDP
+67.1%$450.1B
-40.2%$269.3B
GDP Per Capita
-54.9%$2,593.416
+121.8%$5,752.991
Life Expectancy
-2.1%74.7 yrs
+2.1%76.3 yrs
Infant Mortality
+23.9%24.4
-19.3%19.7
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-67.5%3.8%
+207.9%11.6%
Capital
Dhaka
Algiers
Region
Asia
Africa
Languages
Bengali
Arabic
Currencies
BDT (৳)
DZD (د.ج)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Bangladesh is 3.6 times more populous than Algeria, with 169.8M residents compared to 47.4M. Bangladesh is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Algeria is a nation of 47.4M people. In terms of population density, Bangladesh averages 1,151 people per km² (dense), while Algeria averages 20 people per km² (sparse). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.

Economy Comparison

Bangladesh is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Algeria is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Bangladesh economy ($450.1B) is 1.7 times larger than Algeria's ($269.3B). Bangladesh's GDP per capita of $2,593.416 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Algeria's GDP per capita of $5,752.991 is 161% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Algeria are on average 2.2 times wealthier than those in Bangladesh.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Bangladesh is 74.7 years, compared to 76.3 years in Algeria, a gap of 1.6 years. Algeria (76.3 years) is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Bangladesh (74.7 years) is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years. At 24.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Bangladesh's infant mortality is 24% higher than Algeria's 19.7.

Geographic Comparison

Algeria (2,381,741 km²) is 16.1 times larger by land area than Bangladesh (147,570 km²). Bangladesh shares borders with 2 countries, while Algeria borders 7 countries. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone, compared to Algeria's 1 timezone. Bangladesh lies in Asia, while Algeria is located in Africa. Bangladesh is categorized within the Asia region (Southern Asia), whereas Algeria belongs to Africa (Northern Africa).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Algeria is in land area: Bangladesh's 147,570 km² compared to Algeria's 2,381,741 km² represents a 94% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Algeria is in population: Bangladesh's 169.8M compared to Algeria's 47.4M represents a 72% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Algeria is in GDP per capita: Bangladesh's $2,593.416 compared to Algeria's $5,752.991 represents a 55% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bangladesh's lower-middle-income economy and Algeria's upper-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Algeria has a GDP per capita of $5,752.991, which is 2.2x that of Bangladesh ($2,593.416). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Algeria is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Bangladesh is 57.8x more densely populated than Algeria (1151 vs 20 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Algeria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Algeria live an average of 1.6 years longer than those of Bangladesh (76.3 vs 74.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Bangladesh's economy grew at 4.2% compared to Algeria's 3.7%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Bangladesh has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Bangladesh vs Algeria for Families

For family travel, Algeria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (19.7 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Algeria's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Bangladesh vs Algeria for Budget Travelers

Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Algeria. However, Algeria may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Bangladesh vs Algeria for Retirees

Algeria's life expectancy of 76.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Bangladesh may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Bangladesh vs Algeria Cost of Living

Algeria's GDP per capita is 2.2x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Algeria, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Bangladesh can approach or exceed average costs in Algeria's smaller cities.

Bangladesh vs Algeria for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Algeria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Algeria covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Bangladesh or Algeria by population?

Bangladesh is larger by population, with 169.8M residents compared to Algeria's 47.4M. Bangladesh is 3.6 times more populous than Algeria.

Which country has a higher GDP, Bangladesh or Algeria?

Bangladesh has the higher GDP at $450.1B, compared to Algeria's $269.3B. Bangladesh's economy is 1.7 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Bangladesh and Algeria?

Algeria has a higher life expectancy at 76.3 years, compared to Bangladesh's 74.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.6 years. Bangladesh's life expectancy is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Algeria's is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Bangladesh or Algeria?

Algeria is larger by land area, covering 2,381,741 km² compared to Bangladesh's 147,570 km². Algeria is 16.1 times larger than Bangladesh.

What languages are spoken in Bangladesh and Algeria?

Bangladesh recognizes the following official language: Bengali. Algeria recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Bangladesh or Algeria?

Algeria has lower inflation at 4.0%, compared to Bangladesh's 10.5%. Algeria's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Bangladesh's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.0 times the global median.

Is Bangladesh or Algeria better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Algeria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (19.7 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both cou...

Is Bangladesh or Algeria cheaper to visit?

Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Algeria. However, Algeria may offer better...

Is Bangladesh or Algeria better for retirement?

Algeria's life expectancy of 76.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Bangladesh may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cl...

Is Bangladesh or Algeria more expensive to live in?

Algeria's GDP per capita is 2.2x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Algeria, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signifi...

Is Bangladesh or Algeria better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Algeria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Algeria covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching re...