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Cameroon vs Tunisia

Cameroon has a population of 29.4M, compared to Tunisia's 12.0M. Cameroon is 2.5 times more populous than Tunisia. Economically, Cameroon ($53.3B) has a GDP 1.0 times larger than Tunisia's ($51.3B). Cameroon covers 475,442 km², 2.9 times larger than Tunisia's 163,610 km². Life expectancy in Tunisia stands at 76.5 years, 12.8 years higher than Cameroon's 63.7 years.

Metric
Flag of CameroonCameroon
Flag of TunisiaTunisia
Population
+145.9%29.4M
-59.3%12.0M
Area
+190.6%475,442 km²
-65.6%163,610 km²
GDP
+3.8%$53.3B
-3.7%$51.3B
GDP Per Capita
-56.2%$1,830.008
+128.5%$4,181.138
Life Expectancy
-16.7%63.7 yrs
+20.1%76.5 yrs
Infant Mortality
+288.7%41.2
-74.3%10.6
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-76.2%3.6%
+319.4%15.1%
Capital
Yaoundé
Tunis
Region
Africa
Africa
Languages
English, French
Arabic
Currencies
XAF (Fr)
TND (د.ت)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Cameroon is 2.5 times more populous than Tunisia, with 29.4M residents compared to 12.0M. Cameroon is a nation of 29.4M people, while Tunisia is a nation of 12.0M people. In terms of population density, Cameroon averages 62 people per km² (moderate), while Tunisia averages 73 people per km² (moderate). While Cameroon has grown at 2.86% annually over the past decade, Tunisia has grown at 0.91% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Cameroon is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Tunisia is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Cameroon economy ($53.3B) is 1.0 times larger than Tunisia's ($51.3B). Cameroon's GDP per capita of $1,830.008 is 17% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Tunisia's GDP per capita of $4,181.138 is 90% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Tunisia are on average 2.3 times wealthier than those in Cameroon.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Cameroon is 63.7 years, compared to 76.5 years in Tunisia, a gap of 12.8 years. Tunisia (76.5 years) is 4.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Cameroon (63.7 years) is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 41.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Cameroon's infant mortality is 289% higher than Tunisia's 10.6.

Geographic Comparison

Cameroon (475,442 km²) is 2.9 times larger by land area than Tunisia (163,610 km²). Cameroon shares borders with 6 countries, while Tunisia borders 2 countries. Cameroon spans 1 timezone, compared to Tunisia's 1 timezone. Both Cameroon and Tunisia are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Middle Africa and Northern Africa.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Cameroon and Tunisia is in infant mortality: Cameroon's 41.2 per 1,000 compared to Tunisia's 10.6 per 1,000 represents a 74% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and Tunisia is in land area: Cameroon's 475,442 km² compared to Tunisia's 163,610 km² represents a 66% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and Tunisia is in population: Cameroon's 29.4M compared to Tunisia's 12.0M represents a 59% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Cameroon's lower-middle-income economy and Tunisia's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Tunisia has a GDP per capita of $4,181.138, which is 2.3x that of Cameroon ($1,830.008). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Tunisia is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Tunisia is 1.2x more densely populated than Cameroon (73 vs 62 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Cameroon's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Tunisia live an average of 12.8 years longer than those of Cameroon (76.5 vs 63.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Cameroon's economy grew at 3.5% compared to Tunisia's 1.6%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Cameroon has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Cameroon vs Tunisia for Families

For family travel, Tunisia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.6 vs 41.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cameroon offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Tunisia's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Cameroon vs Tunisia for Budget Travelers

Cameroon is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,830.008 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cameroon can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Tunisia. However, Tunisia may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Cameroon vs Tunisia for Retirees

Tunisia's life expectancy of 76.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cameroon may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Cameroon vs Tunisia Cost of Living

Tunisia's GDP per capita is 2.3x that of Cameroon, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Tunisia, while Cameroon offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Cameroon can approach or exceed average costs in Tunisia's smaller cities.

Cameroon vs Tunisia for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Cameroon and Tunisia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Cameroon spans 1 timezone while Tunisia covers 1. Cameroon's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Cameroon or Tunisia by population?

Cameroon is larger by population, with 29.4M residents compared to Tunisia's 12.0M. Cameroon is 2.5 times more populous than Tunisia.

Which country has a higher GDP, Cameroon or Tunisia?

Cameroon has the higher GDP at $53.3B, compared to Tunisia's $51.3B. Cameroon's economy is 1.0 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Cameroon and Tunisia?

Tunisia has a higher life expectancy at 76.5 years, compared to Cameroon's 63.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 12.8 years. Cameroon's life expectancy is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while Tunisia's is 4.5 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Cameroon or Tunisia?

Cameroon is larger by land area, covering 475,442 km² compared to Tunisia's 163,610 km². Cameroon is 2.9 times larger than Tunisia.

What languages are spoken in Cameroon and Tunisia?

Cameroon recognizes the following languages: English, French. Tunisia recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Cameroon or Tunisia?

Cameroon has lower inflation at 4.5%, compared to Tunisia's 7.2%. Cameroon's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Tunisia's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 2.1 times the global median.

Is Cameroon or Tunisia better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Tunisia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.6 vs 41.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cameroon offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly...

Is Cameroon or Tunisia cheaper to visit?

Cameroon is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,830.008 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cameroon can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Tunisia. However, Tunisia may offer better val...

Is Cameroon or Tunisia better for retirement?

Tunisia's life expectancy of 76.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cameroon may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clim...

Is Cameroon or Tunisia more expensive to live in?

Tunisia's GDP per capita is 2.3x that of Cameroon, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Tunisia, while Cameroon offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significant...

Is Cameroon or Tunisia better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Cameroon and Tunisia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Cameroon spans 1 timezone while Tunisia covers 1. Cameroon's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote i...

Population Growth — Cameroon

Population Growth — Tunisia