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Spain vs Pakistan

Spain has a population of 49.3M, compared to Pakistan's 241.5M. Pakistan is 4.9 times more populous than Spain. Economically, Spain ($1.73T) has a GDP 4.6 times larger than Pakistan's ($371.6B). Pakistan covers 796,095 km², 1.6 times larger than Spain's 505,992 km². Life expectancy in Spain stands at 83.9 years, 16.2 years higher than Pakistan's 67.6 years.

Metric
Flag of SpainSpain
Flag of PakistanPakistan
Population
-79.6%49.3M
+389.7%241.5M
Area
-36.4%505,992 km²
+57.3%796,095 km²
GDP
+364.4%$1.73T
-78.5%$371.6B
GDP Per Capita
+2288.9%$35,326.768
-95.8%$1,478.773
Life Expectancy
+24.0%83.9 yrs
-19.4%67.6 yrs
Infant Mortality
-94.8%2.6
+1826.9%50.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+91.4%10.4%
-47.8%5.4%
Capital
Madrid
Islamabad
Region
Europe
Asia
Languages
Spanish, Catalan, Basque, Galician
English, Urdu
Currencies
EUR (€)
PKR (₨)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Pakistan is 4.9 times more populous than Spain, with 241.5M residents compared to 49.3M. Spain is a nation of 49.3M people, while Pakistan is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Spain averages 97 people per km² (moderate), while Pakistan averages 303 people per km² (dense). Spain has grown at 0.37% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Pakistan.

Economy Comparison

Spain is classified as a high-income economy, while Pakistan is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Spain economy ($1.73T) is 4.6 times larger than Pakistan's ($371.6B). Spain's GDP per capita of $35,326.768 is 26% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Pakistan's GDP per capita of $1,478.773 is 87% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Spain are on average 23.9 times wealthier than those in Pakistan.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Spain is 83.9 years, compared to 67.6 years in Pakistan, a gap of 16.2 years. Spain (83.9 years) is 11.9 years above the global average of 72 years, while Pakistan (67.6 years) is 4.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 50.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Pakistan's infant mortality is 1827% higher than Spain's 2.6.

Geographic Comparison

Pakistan (796,095 km²) is 1.6 times larger by land area than Spain (505,992 km²). Spain shares borders with 5 countries, while Pakistan borders 4 countries. Spain spans 2 timezones, compared to Pakistan's 1 timezone. Spain lies in Europe, while Pakistan is located in Asia. Spain is categorized within the Europe region (Southern Europe), whereas Pakistan belongs to Asia (Southern Asia).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Spain and Pakistan is in GDP per capita: Spain's $35,326.768 compared to Pakistan's $1,478.773 represents a 96% gap. The most significant difference between Spain and Pakistan is in infant mortality: Spain's 2.6 per 1,000 compared to Pakistan's 50.1 per 1,000 represents a 95% gap. The most significant difference between Spain and Pakistan is in population: Spain's 49.3M compared to Pakistan's 241.5M represents a 80% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Spain's high-income economy and Pakistan's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Spain has a GDP per capita of $35,326.768, which is 23.9x that of Pakistan ($1,478.773). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Spain is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Pakistan is 3.1x more densely populated than Spain (303 vs 97 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Spain's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Spain live an average of 16.2 years longer than those of Pakistan (83.9 vs 67.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Spain's economy grew at 3.5% compared to Pakistan's 3.0%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Spain has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Spain vs Pakistan for Families

For family travel, Spain generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 50.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Pakistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Spain's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Spain vs Pakistan for Budget Travelers

Pakistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,478.773 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Pakistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Spain. However, Spain may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Spain vs Pakistan for Retirees

Spain's life expectancy of 83.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Pakistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Spain vs Pakistan Cost of Living

Spain's GDP per capita is 23.9x that of Pakistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Spain, while Pakistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Pakistan can approach or exceed average costs in Spain's smaller cities.

Spain vs Pakistan for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Spain and Pakistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Spain spans 2 timezones while Pakistan covers 1. Pakistan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Spain or Pakistan by population?

Pakistan is larger by population, with 241.5M residents compared to Spain's 49.3M. Pakistan is 4.9 times more populous than Spain.

Which country has a higher GDP, Spain or Pakistan?

Spain has the higher GDP at $1.73T, compared to Pakistan's $371.6B. Spain's economy is 4.6 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Spain and Pakistan?

Spain has a higher life expectancy at 83.9 years, compared to Pakistan's 67.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 16.2 years. Spain's life expectancy is 11.9 years above the global average of 72 years, while Pakistan's is 4.4 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Spain or Pakistan?

Pakistan is larger by land area, covering 796,095 km² compared to Spain's 505,992 km². Pakistan is 1.6 times larger than Spain.

What languages are spoken in Spain and Pakistan?

Spain recognizes the following languages: Spanish, Catalan, Basque, Galician. Pakistan recognizes: English, Urdu. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Spain or Pakistan?

Spain has lower inflation at 2.8%, compared to Pakistan's 12.6%. Spain's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Pakistan's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.6 times the global median.

Is Spain or Pakistan better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Spain generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 50.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Pakistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly at...

Is Spain or Pakistan cheaper to visit?

Pakistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,478.773 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Pakistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Spain. However, Spain may offer better value i...

Is Spain or Pakistan better for retirement?

Spain's life expectancy of 83.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Pakistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climat...

Is Spain or Pakistan more expensive to live in?

Spain's GDP per capita is 23.9x that of Pakistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Spain, while Pakistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly ...

Is Spain or Pakistan better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Spain and Pakistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Spain spans 2 timezones while Pakistan covers 1. Pakistan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote inco...