BrazilMexico
Brazil has a population of 213.4M, compared to Mexico's 130.6M. Brazil is 1.6 times more populous than Mexico. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 1.2 times larger than Mexico's ($1.86T). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 4.3 times larger than Mexico's 1,964,375 km². Life expectancy in Brazil stands at 75.8 years, 0.8 years higher than Mexico's 75.1 years.
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Brazil wins
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Mexico wins
Metric
BrazilMexico| Population | 213.4M | 130.6M |
| Area | 8,515,767 km² | 1,964,375 km² |
| GDP | $2.19T | $1.86T |
| GDP Per Capita | $10,310.549 | $14,185.781 |
| Life Expectancy | 75.8 yrs | 75.1 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 12.5 | 10.8 |
| Literacy Rate | — | 95.9% |
| Unemployment | 6.0% | 2.7% |
| Capital | Brasília | Mexico City |
| Region | Americas | Americas |
| Languages | Portuguese | Spanish |
| Currencies | BRL (R$) | MXN ($) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Brazil is 1.6 times more populous than Mexico, with 213.4M residents compared to 130.6M. Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Mexico is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse), while Mexico averages 66 people per km² (moderate). While Brazil has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade, Mexico has grown at 0.92% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Mexico is classified as a high-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 1.2 times larger than Mexico's ($1.86T). Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Mexico's GDP per capita of $14,185.781 is 5% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Mexico are on average 1.4 times wealthier than those in Brazil.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Brazil is 75.8 years, compared to 75.1 years in Mexico, a gap of 0.8 years. Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Mexico (75.1 years) is 3.1 years above the global average of 72 years. At 12.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Brazil's infant mortality is 16% higher than Mexico's 10.8.
Geographic Comparison
Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 4.3 times larger by land area than Mexico (1,964,375 km²). Brazil shares borders with 10 countries, while Mexico borders 3 countries. Brazil spans 4 timezones, compared to Mexico's 3 timezones. Brazil lies in South America, while Mexico is located in North America. Both countries fall within the Americas region, though they occupy different subregions: South America and North America.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Brazil and Mexico is in land area: Brazil's 8,515,767 km² compared to Mexico's 1,964,375 km² represents a 77% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Mexico is in population: Brazil's 213.4M compared to Mexico's 130.6M represents a 39% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Mexico is in GDP per capita: Brazil's $10,310.549 compared to Mexico's $14,185.781 represents a 27% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Brazil's upper-middle-income economy and Mexico's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Mexico has a GDP per capita of $14,185.781, which is 1.4x that of Brazil ($10,310.549). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Mexico is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Mexico is 2.7x more densely populated than Brazil (66 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Brazil live an average of 0.8 years longer than those of Mexico (75.8 vs 75.1 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Mexico's 1.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Brazil vs Mexico for Families
For family travel, Mexico generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.8 vs 12.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Brazil offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Mexico's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Brazil vs Mexico for Budget Travelers
Brazil is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $10,310.549 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Brazil can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Mexico. However, Mexico may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Brazil vs Mexico for Retirees
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mexico may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Brazil vs Mexico Cost of Living
Mexico's GDP per capita is 1.4x that of Brazil, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Mexico, while Brazil offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Brazil can approach or exceed average costs in Mexico's smaller cities.
Brazil vs Mexico for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Mexico, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Mexico covers 3. Brazil's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Brazil or Mexico by population?
Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Mexico's 130.6M. Brazil is 1.6 times more populous than Mexico.
Which country has a higher GDP, Brazil or Mexico?
Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Mexico's $1.86T. Brazil's economy is 1.2 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Brazil and Mexico?
Brazil has a higher life expectancy at 75.8 years, compared to Mexico's 75.1 years. The gap between the two countries is 0.8 years. Brazil's life expectancy is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Mexico's is 3.1 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Brazil or Mexico?
Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Mexico's 1,964,375 km². Brazil is 4.3 times larger than Mexico.
What languages are spoken in Brazil and Mexico?
Brazil recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Mexico recognizes: Spanish. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Brazil or Mexico?
Brazil has lower inflation at 4.4%, compared to Mexico's 4.7%. Brazil's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Mexico's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Brazil or Mexico better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Mexico generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.8 vs 12.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Brazil offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly at...
Is Brazil or Mexico cheaper to visit?
Brazil is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $10,310.549 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Brazil can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Mexico. However, Mexico may offer better value in...
Is Brazil or Mexico better for retirement?
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mexico may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate...
Is Brazil or Mexico more expensive to live in?
Mexico's GDP per capita is 1.4x that of Brazil, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Mexico, while Brazil offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ...
Is Brazil or Mexico better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Mexico, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Mexico covers 3. Brazil's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. ...
Population Growth
Brazil, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Mexico, 1994 to 2023