MyanmarGhana
Myanmar has a population of 51.3M, compared to Ghana's 33.7M. Myanmar is 1.5 times more populous than Ghana. Economically, Ghana ($82.3B) has a GDP 1.1 times larger than Myanmar's ($74.1B). Myanmar covers 676,578 km², 2.8 times larger than Ghana's 238,533 km². Life expectancy in Myanmar stands at 66.9 years, 1.4 years higher than Ghana's 65.5 years.
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Metric
MyanmarGhana| Population | 51.3M | 33.7M |
| Area | 676,578 km² | 238,533 km² |
| GDP | $74.1B | $82.3B |
| GDP Per Capita | $1,359.05 | $2,390.772 |
| Life Expectancy | 66.9 yrs | 65.5 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 34.1 | 28.2 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| Capital | Naypyidaw | Accra |
| Region | Asia | Africa |
| Languages | Burmese | English |
| Currencies | MMK (Ks) | GHS (₵) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Myanmar is 1.5 times more populous than Ghana, with 51.3M residents compared to 33.7M. Myanmar is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Ghana is a nation of 33.7M people. In terms of population density, Myanmar averages 76 people per km² (moderate), while Ghana averages 141 people per km² (moderate). While Myanmar has grown at 0.74% annually over the past decade, Ghana has grown at 2.12% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Myanmar is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Ghana is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Ghana economy ($82.3B) is 1.1 times larger than Myanmar's ($74.1B). Myanmar's GDP per capita of $1,359.05 is 88% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Ghana's GDP per capita of $2,390.772 is 9% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Ghana are on average 1.8 times wealthier than those in Myanmar.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Myanmar is 66.9 years, compared to 65.5 years in Ghana, a gap of 1.4 years. Myanmar (66.9 years) is 5.1 years below the global average of 72 years, while Ghana (65.5 years) is 6.5 years below the global average of 72 years. At 34.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Myanmar's infant mortality is 21% higher than Ghana's 28.2.
Geographic Comparison
Myanmar (676,578 km²) is 2.8 times larger by land area than Ghana (238,533 km²). Myanmar shares borders with 5 countries, while Ghana borders 3 countries. Myanmar spans 1 timezone, compared to Ghana's 1 timezone. Myanmar lies in Asia, while Ghana is located in Africa. Myanmar is categorized within the Asia region (South-Eastern Asia), whereas Ghana belongs to Africa (Western Africa).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Myanmar and Ghana is in land area: Myanmar's 676,578 km² compared to Ghana's 238,533 km² represents a 65% gap. The most significant difference between Myanmar and Ghana is in GDP per capita: Myanmar's $1,359.05 compared to Ghana's $2,390.772 represents a 43% gap. The most significant difference between Myanmar and Ghana is in population: Myanmar's 51.3M compared to Ghana's 33.7M represents a 34% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Myanmar's lower-middle-income economy and Ghana's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Ghana has a GDP per capita of $2,390.772, which is 1.8x that of Myanmar ($1,359.05). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Ghana is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Ghana is 1.9x more densely populated than Myanmar (141 vs 76 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Myanmar's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Myanmar live an average of 1.4 years longer than those of Ghana (66.9 vs 65.5 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Ghana's economy grew at 5.6% compared to Myanmar's -1.0%. Ghana's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities. Myanmar's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Myanmar vs Ghana for Families
For family travel, Ghana generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (28.2 vs 34.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Myanmar offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Ghana's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Myanmar vs Ghana for Budget Travelers
Myanmar is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,359.05 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Myanmar can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Ghana. However, Ghana may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Myanmar vs Ghana for Retirees
Myanmar's life expectancy of 66.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Ghana may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Myanmar vs Ghana Cost of Living
Ghana's GDP per capita is 1.8x that of Myanmar, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Ghana, while Myanmar offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Myanmar can approach or exceed average costs in Ghana's smaller cities.
Myanmar vs Ghana for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Myanmar and Ghana, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Myanmar spans 1 timezone while Ghana covers 1. Myanmar's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Myanmar or Ghana by population?
Myanmar is larger by population, with 51.3M residents compared to Ghana's 33.7M. Myanmar is 1.5 times more populous than Ghana.
Which country has a higher GDP, Myanmar or Ghana?
Ghana has the higher GDP at $82.3B, compared to Myanmar's $74.1B. Ghana's economy is 1.1 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Myanmar and Ghana?
Myanmar has a higher life expectancy at 66.9 years, compared to Ghana's 65.5 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.4 years. Myanmar's life expectancy is 5.1 years below the global average of 72 years, while Ghana's is 6.5 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Myanmar or Ghana?
Myanmar is larger by land area, covering 676,578 km² compared to Ghana's 238,533 km². Myanmar is 2.8 times larger than Ghana.
What languages are spoken in Myanmar and Ghana?
Myanmar recognizes the following official language: Burmese. Ghana recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Myanmar or Ghana?
Inflation data is not available for Myanmar. Ghana's inflation rate is 22.8%.
Is Myanmar or Ghana better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Ghana generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (28.2 vs 34.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Myanmar offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly at...
Is Myanmar or Ghana cheaper to visit?
Myanmar is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,359.05 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Myanmar can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Ghana. However, Ghana may offer better value in s...
Is Myanmar or Ghana better for retirement?
Myanmar's life expectancy of 66.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Ghana may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate...
Is Myanmar or Ghana more expensive to live in?
Ghana's GDP per capita is 1.8x that of Myanmar, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Ghana, while Myanmar offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ...
Is Myanmar or Ghana better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Myanmar and Ghana, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Myanmar spans 1 timezone while Ghana covers 1. Myanmar's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. ...
Population Growth
Myanmar, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Ghana, 1994 to 2023