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Malta vs United States

Malta has a population of 574K, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 592.3 times more populous than Malta. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 1151.3 times larger than Malta's ($25.0B). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 30142.6 times larger than Malta's 316 km². Life expectancy in Malta stands at 83.5 years, 5.1 years higher than United States's 78.4 years.

Metric
Flag of MaltaMalta
Flag of United StatesUnited States
Population
-99.8%574K
+59127.0%340.1M
Area
-100.0%316 km²
+3014161.7%9,525,067 km²
GDP
-99.9%$25.0B
+115034.7%$28.75T
GDP Per Capita
-48.1%$43,898.578
+92.6%$84,534.041
Life Expectancy
+6.5%83.5 yrs
-6.1%78.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
-12.7%4.8
+14.6%5.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-31.0%2.9%
+45.0%4.2%
Capital
Valletta
Washington, D.C.
Region
Europe
Americas
Languages
English, Maltese
English
Currencies
EUR (€)
USD ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

United States is 592.3 times more populous than Malta, with 340.1M residents compared to 574K. Malta is a nation of 574K people, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Malta averages 1,817 people per km² (dense), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). While Malta has grown at 2.67% annually over the past decade, United States has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Malta is classified as a high-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 1151.3 times larger than Malta's ($25.0B). Malta's GDP per capita of $43,898.578 is 57% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 1.9 times wealthier than those in Malta.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Malta is 83.5 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 5.1 years. Malta (83.5 years) is 11.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years. At 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, United States's infant mortality is 15% higher than Malta's 4.8.

Geographic Comparison

United States (9,525,067 km²) is 30142.6 times larger by land area than Malta (316 km²). Malta shares borders with 0 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. Malta spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Malta lies in Europe, while United States is located in North America. Malta is categorized within the Europe region (Southern Europe), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Malta and United States is in land area: Malta's 316 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Malta and United States is in GDP: Malta's $25.0B compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Malta and United States is in population: Malta's 574K compared to United States's 340.1M represents a 100% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Malta's high-income economy and United States's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 1.9x that of Malta ($43,898.578). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Malta is 50.9x more densely populated than United States (1817 vs 36 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. United States's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Malta live an average of 5.1 years longer than those of United States (83.5 vs 78.4 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Malta's economy grew at 6.8% compared to United States's 2.8%. Malta's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Travel Comparison

Malta vs United States for Families

For family travel, Malta generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (4.8 vs 5.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. United States offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Malta's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Malta vs United States for Budget Travelers

Malta is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $43,898.578 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Malta can expect to spend significantly less per day than in United States. However, United States may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Malta vs United States for Retirees

Malta's life expectancy of 83.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. United States may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Malta vs United States Cost of Living

United States's GDP per capita is 1.9x that of Malta, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in United States, while Malta offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Malta can approach or exceed average costs in United States's smaller cities.

Malta vs United States for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Malta and United States, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Malta spans 1 timezone while United States covers 11. Malta's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Malta or United States by population?

United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Malta's 574K. United States is 592.3 times more populous than Malta.

Which country has a higher GDP, Malta or United States?

United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Malta's $25.0B. United States's economy is 1151.3 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Malta and United States?

Malta has a higher life expectancy at 83.5 years, compared to United States's 78.4 years. The gap between the two countries is 5.1 years. Malta's life expectancy is 11.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Malta or United States?

United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Malta's 316 km². United States is 30142.6 times larger than Malta.

What languages are spoken in Malta and United States?

Malta recognizes the following languages: English, Maltese. United States recognizes: English. Both countries share at least one common language.

Which country has lower inflation, Malta or United States?

Malta has lower inflation at 1.7%, compared to United States's 2.9%. Malta's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while United States's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.

Is Malta or United States better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Malta generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (4.8 vs 5.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. United States offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendl...

Is Malta or United States cheaper to visit?

Malta is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $43,898.578 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Malta can expect to spend significantly less per day than in United States. However, United States may offer bet...

Is Malta or United States better for retirement?

Malta's life expectancy of 83.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. United States may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, c...

Is Malta or United States more expensive to live in?

United States's GDP per capita is 1.9x that of Malta, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in United States, while Malta offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signi...

Is Malta or United States better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Malta and United States, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Malta spans 1 timezone while United States covers 11. Malta's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remo...

Population Growth — Malta

Population Growth — United States