Malta vs United States
Malta has a population of 574K, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 592.3 times more populous than Malta. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 1151.3 times larger than Malta's ($25.0B). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 30142.6 times larger than Malta's 316 km². Life expectancy in Malta stands at 83.5 years, 5.1 years higher than United States's 78.4 years.
MaltaUnited States| Population | -99.8%574K | +59127.0%340.1M |
| Area | -100.0%316 km² | +3014161.7%9,525,067 km² |
| GDP | -99.9%$25.0B | +115034.7%$28.75T |
| GDP Per Capita | -48.1%$43,898.578 | +92.6%$84,534.041 |
| Life Expectancy | +6.5%83.5 yrs | -6.1%78.4 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -12.7%4.8 | +14.6%5.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -31.0%2.9% | +45.0%4.2% |
| Capital | Valletta | Washington, D.C. |
| Region | Europe | Americas |
| Languages | English, Maltese | English |
| Currencies | EUR (€) | USD ($) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
United States is 592.3 times more populous than Malta, with 340.1M residents compared to 574K. Malta is a nation of 574K people, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Malta averages 1,817 people per km² (dense), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). While Malta has grown at 2.67% annually over the past decade, United States has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Malta is classified as a high-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 1151.3 times larger than Malta's ($25.0B). Malta's GDP per capita of $43,898.578 is 57% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 1.9 times wealthier than those in Malta.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Malta is 83.5 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 5.1 years. Malta (83.5 years) is 11.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years. At 5.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, United States's infant mortality is 15% higher than Malta's 4.8.
Geographic Comparison
United States (9,525,067 km²) is 30142.6 times larger by land area than Malta (316 km²). Malta shares borders with 0 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. Malta spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Malta lies in Europe, while United States is located in North America. Malta is categorized within the Europe region (Southern Europe), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Malta and United States is in land area: Malta's 316 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Malta and United States is in GDP: Malta's $25.0B compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Malta and United States is in population: Malta's 574K compared to United States's 340.1M represents a 100% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Malta's high-income economy and United States's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 1.9x that of Malta ($43,898.578). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Malta is 50.9x more densely populated than United States (1817 vs 36 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. United States's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Malta live an average of 5.1 years longer than those of United States (83.5 vs 78.4 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Malta's economy grew at 6.8% compared to United States's 2.8%. Malta's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Malta or United States by population?
United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Malta's 574K. United States is 592.3 times more populous than Malta.
Which country has a higher GDP, Malta or United States?
United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Malta's $25.0B. United States's economy is 1151.3 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Malta and United States?
Malta has a higher life expectancy at 83.5 years, compared to United States's 78.4 years. The gap between the two countries is 5.1 years. Malta's life expectancy is 11.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Malta or United States?
United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Malta's 316 km². United States is 30142.6 times larger than Malta.
What languages are spoken in Malta and United States?
Malta recognizes the following languages: English, Maltese. United States recognizes: English. Both countries share at least one common language.
Which country has lower inflation, Malta or United States?
Malta has lower inflation at 1.7%, compared to United States's 2.9%. Malta's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while United States's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.