PalestineNigeria
Palestine has a population of 5.5M, compared to Nigeria's 223.8M. Nigeria is 40.8 times more populous than Palestine. Economically, Nigeria ($252.3B) has a GDP 18.4 times larger than Palestine's ($13.7B). Nigeria covers 923,768 km², 148.5 times larger than Palestine's 6,220 km². Life expectancy in Palestine stands at 65.2 years, 10.7 years higher than Nigeria's 54.5 years.
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Nigeria wins
Metric
PalestineNigeria| Population | 5.5M | 223.8M |
| Area | 6,220 km² | 923,768 km² |
| GDP | $13.7B | $252.3B |
| GDP Per Capita | $2,592.306 | $1,084.16 |
| Life Expectancy | 65.2 yrs | 54.5 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 14.3 | 60.1 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | — | 3.1% |
| Capital | Ramallah | Abuja |
| Region | Asia | Africa |
| Languages | Arabic | English |
| Currencies | EGP (E£), ILS (₪), JOD (JD) | NGN (₦) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Nigeria is 40.8 times more populous than Palestine, with 223.8M residents compared to 5.5M. Palestine is a nation of 5.5M people, while Nigeria is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Palestine averages 882 people per km² (dense), while Nigeria averages 242 people per km² (dense). While Palestine has grown at 2.40% annually over the past decade, Nigeria has grown at 2.33% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Palestine is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Nigeria is classified as a low-income economy. The Nigeria economy ($252.3B) is 18.4 times larger than Palestine's ($13.7B). Palestine's GDP per capita of $2,592.306 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Nigeria's GDP per capita of $1,084.16 is 51% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Palestine are on average 2.4 times wealthier than those in Nigeria.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Palestine is 65.2 years, compared to 54.5 years in Nigeria, a gap of 10.7 years. Palestine (65.2 years) is 6.8 years below the global average of 72 years, while Nigeria (54.5 years) is 17.5 years below the global average of 72 years. At 60.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Nigeria's infant mortality is 320% higher than Palestine's 14.3.
Geographic Comparison
Nigeria (923,768 km²) is 148.5 times larger by land area than Palestine (6,220 km²). Palestine shares borders with 3 countries, while Nigeria borders 4 countries. Palestine spans 1 timezone, compared to Nigeria's 1 timezone. Palestine lies in Asia, while Nigeria is located in Africa. Palestine is categorized within the Asia region (Western Asia), whereas Nigeria belongs to Africa (Western Africa).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Palestine and Nigeria is in land area: Palestine's 6,220 km² compared to Nigeria's 923,768 km² represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Palestine and Nigeria is in population: Palestine's 5.5M compared to Nigeria's 223.8M represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Palestine and Nigeria is in GDP: Palestine's $13.7B compared to Nigeria's $252.3B represents a 95% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Palestine's lower-middle-income economy and Nigeria's low-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Palestine has a GDP per capita of $2,592.306, which is 2.4x that of Nigeria ($1,084.16). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Palestine is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Palestine is 3.6x more densely populated than Nigeria (882 vs 242 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Nigeria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Palestine live an average of 10.7 years longer than those of Nigeria (65.2 vs 54.5 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Nigeria's economy grew at 4.1% compared to Palestine's -26.6%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Nigeria has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Palestine's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Palestine vs Nigeria for Families
For family travel, Palestine generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (14.3 vs 60.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Nigeria offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Palestine's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Palestine vs Nigeria for Budget Travelers
Nigeria is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,084.16 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Nigeria can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Palestine. However, Palestine may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Palestine vs Nigeria for Retirees
Palestine's life expectancy of 65.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Nigeria may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Palestine vs Nigeria Cost of Living
Palestine's GDP per capita is 2.4x that of Nigeria, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Palestine, while Nigeria offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Nigeria can approach or exceed average costs in Palestine's smaller cities.
Palestine vs Nigeria for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Palestine and Nigeria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Palestine spans 1 timezone while Nigeria covers 1. Nigeria's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Palestine or Nigeria by population?
Nigeria is larger by population, with 223.8M residents compared to Palestine's 5.5M. Nigeria is 40.8 times more populous than Palestine.
Which country has a higher GDP, Palestine or Nigeria?
Nigeria has the higher GDP at $252.3B, compared to Palestine's $13.7B. Nigeria's economy is 18.4 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Palestine and Nigeria?
Palestine has a higher life expectancy at 65.2 years, compared to Nigeria's 54.5 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.7 years. Palestine's life expectancy is 6.8 years below the global average of 72 years, while Nigeria's is 17.5 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Palestine or Nigeria?
Nigeria is larger by land area, covering 923,768 km² compared to Palestine's 6,220 km². Nigeria is 148.5 times larger than Palestine.
What languages are spoken in Palestine and Nigeria?
Palestine recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Nigeria recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Palestine or Nigeria?
Nigeria has lower inflation at 33.2%, compared to Palestine's 53.7%. Nigeria's inflation is severely elevated at 33.2%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power, while Palestine's rate is severely elevated at 53.7%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Palestine or Nigeria better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Palestine generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (14.3 vs 60.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Nigeria offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendl...
Is Palestine or Nigeria cheaper to visit?
Nigeria is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,084.16 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Nigeria can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Palestine. However, Palestine may offer better va...
Is Palestine or Nigeria better for retirement?
Palestine's life expectancy of 65.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Nigeria may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cli...
Is Palestine or Nigeria more expensive to live in?
Palestine's GDP per capita is 2.4x that of Nigeria, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Palestine, while Nigeria offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significa...
Is Palestine or Nigeria better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Palestine and Nigeria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Palestine spans 1 timezone while Nigeria covers 1. Nigeria's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote ...
Population Growth
Palestine, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Nigeria, 1994 to 2023