Sudan vs Canada
Sudan has a population of 51.7M, compared to Canada's 41.7M. Sudan is 1.2 times more populous than Canada. Economically, Canada ($2.24T) has a GDP 45.2 times larger than Sudan's ($49.7B). Canada covers 9,984,670 km², 5.3 times larger than Sudan's 1,886,068 km². Life expectancy in Canada stands at 81.6 years, 15.3 years higher than Sudan's 66.3 years.
SudanCanada| Population | +24.0%51.7M | -19.4%41.7M |
| Area | -81.1%1,886,068 km² | +429.4%9,984,670 km² |
| GDP | -97.8%$49.7B | +4416.9%$2.24T |
| GDP Per Capita | -98.2%$984.608 | +5419.0%$54,340.348 |
| Life Expectancy | -18.8%66.3 yrs | +23.1%81.6 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +790.9%39.2 | -88.8%4.4 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | — | 6.9% |
| Capital | Khartoum | Ottawa |
| Region | Africa | Americas |
| Languages | Arabic, English | English, French |
| Currencies | SDG (ج.س) | CAD ($) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Sudan is 1.2 times more populous than Canada, with 51.7M residents compared to 41.7M. Sudan is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Canada is a nation of 41.7M people. In terms of population density, Sudan averages 27 people per km² (sparse), while Canada averages 4 people per km² (sparse). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Sudan is classified as a low-income economy, while Canada is classified as a high-income economy. The Canada economy ($2.24T) is 45.2 times larger than Sudan's ($49.7B). Sudan's GDP per capita of $984.608 is 55% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Canada's GDP per capita of $54,340.348 is 303% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Canada are on average 55.2 times wealthier than those in Sudan.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Sudan is 66.3 years, compared to 81.6 years in Canada, a gap of 15.3 years. Canada (81.6 years) is 9.6 years above the global average of 72 years, while Sudan (66.3 years) is 5.7 years below the global average of 72 years. At 39.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Sudan's infant mortality is 791% higher than Canada's 4.4.
Geographic Comparison
Canada (9,984,670 km²) is 5.3 times larger by land area than Sudan (1,886,068 km²). Sudan shares borders with 7 countries, while Canada borders 1 country. Sudan spans 1 timezone, compared to Canada's 6 timezones. Sudan lies in Africa, while Canada is located in North America. Sudan is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas Canada belongs to Americas (North America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Sudan and Canada is in GDP per capita: Sudan's $984.608 compared to Canada's $54,340.348 represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Sudan and Canada is in GDP: Sudan's $49.7B compared to Canada's $2.24T represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Sudan and Canada is in infant mortality: Sudan's 39.2 per 1,000 compared to Canada's 4.4 per 1,000 represents a 89% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Sudan's low-income economy and Canada's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Canada has a GDP per capita of $54,340.348, which is 55.2x that of Sudan ($984.608). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Canada is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Sudan is 6.6x more densely populated than Canada (27 vs 4 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Canada's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Canada live an average of 15.3 years longer than those of Sudan (81.6 vs 66.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Canada's economy grew at 1.6% compared to Sudan's -14.0%. Both economies are growing slowly, which may reflect maturity or structural challenges. Sudan's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Sudan vs Canada for Families
For family travel, Canada generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (4.4 vs 39.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Sudan offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Canada's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Sudan vs Canada for Budget Travelers
Sudan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $984.608 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Sudan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Canada. However, Canada may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Sudan vs Canada for Retirees
Canada's life expectancy of 81.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Sudan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Sudan vs Canada Cost of Living
Canada's GDP per capita is 55.2x that of Sudan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Canada, while Sudan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Sudan can approach or exceed average costs in Canada's smaller cities.
Sudan vs Canada for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Sudan and Canada, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Sudan spans 1 timezone while Canada covers 6. Sudan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Sudan or Canada by population?
Sudan is larger by population, with 51.7M residents compared to Canada's 41.7M. Sudan is 1.2 times more populous than Canada.
Which country has a higher GDP, Sudan or Canada?
Canada has the higher GDP at $2.24T, compared to Sudan's $49.7B. Canada's economy is 45.2 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Sudan and Canada?
Canada has a higher life expectancy at 81.6 years, compared to Sudan's 66.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 15.3 years. Sudan's life expectancy is 5.7 years below the global average of 72 years, while Canada's is 9.6 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Sudan or Canada?
Canada is larger by land area, covering 9,984,670 km² compared to Sudan's 1,886,068 km². Canada is 5.3 times larger than Sudan.
What languages are spoken in Sudan and Canada?
Sudan recognizes the following languages: Arabic, English. Canada recognizes: English, French. Both countries share at least one common language.
Which country has lower inflation, Sudan or Canada?
Inflation data is not available for Sudan. Canada's inflation rate is 2.4%.
Is Sudan or Canada better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Canada generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (4.4 vs 39.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Sudan offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries ...
Is Sudan or Canada cheaper to visit?
Sudan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $984.608 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Sudan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Canada. However, Canada may offer better value in spec...
Is Sudan or Canada better for retirement?
Canada's life expectancy of 81.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Sudan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate ...
Is Sudan or Canada more expensive to live in?
Canada's GDP per capita is 55.2x that of Sudan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Canada, while Sudan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by c...
Is Sudan or Canada better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Sudan and Canada, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Sudan spans 1 timezone while Canada covers 6. Sudan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both...