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São Tomé and Príncipe vs United States

São Tomé and Príncipe has a population of 210K, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 1622.6 times more populous than São Tomé and Príncipe. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 34970.3 times larger than São Tomé and Príncipe's ($822M). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 9880.8 times larger than São Tomé and Príncipe's 964 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 8.7 years higher than São Tomé and Príncipe's 69.7 years.

Metric
Flag of São Tomé and PríncipeSão Tomé and Príncipe
Flag of United StatesUnited States
Population
-99.9%210K
+162161.3%340.1M
Area
-100.0%964 km²
+987977.5%9,525,067 km²
GDP
-100.0%$822M
+3496925.4%$28.75T
GDP Per Capita
-95.9%$3,490.569
+2321.8%$84,534.041
Life Expectancy
-11.1%69.7 yrs
+12.4%78.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
+70.9%9.4
-41.5%5.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+117.5%9.1%
-54.0%4.2%
Capital
São Tomé
Washington, D.C.
Region
Africa
Americas
Languages
Portuguese
English
Currencies
STN (Db)
USD ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

United States is 1622.6 times more populous than São Tomé and Príncipe, with 340.1M residents compared to 210K. São Tomé and Príncipe is a nation of 210K people, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, São Tomé and Príncipe averages 217 people per km² (dense), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). While São Tomé and Príncipe has grown at 1.80% annually over the past decade, United States has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

São Tomé and Príncipe is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 34970.3 times larger than São Tomé and Príncipe's ($822M). São Tomé and Príncipe's GDP per capita of $3,490.569 is 59% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 24.2 times wealthier than those in São Tomé and Príncipe.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in São Tomé and Príncipe is 69.7 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 8.7 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while São Tomé and Príncipe (69.7 years) is 2.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 9.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, São Tomé and Príncipe's infant mortality is 71% higher than United States's 5.5.

Geographic Comparison

United States (9,525,067 km²) is 9880.8 times larger by land area than São Tomé and Príncipe (964 km²). São Tomé and Príncipe shares borders with 0 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. São Tomé and Príncipe spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. São Tomé and Príncipe lies in Africa, while United States is located in North America. São Tomé and Príncipe is categorized within the Africa region (Middle Africa), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between São Tomé and Príncipe and United States is in GDP: São Tomé and Príncipe's $822M compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between São Tomé and Príncipe and United States is in land area: São Tomé and Príncipe's 964 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between São Tomé and Príncipe and United States is in population: São Tomé and Príncipe's 210K compared to United States's 340.1M represents a 100% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between São Tomé and Príncipe's lower-middle-income economy and United States's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 24.2x that of São Tomé and Príncipe ($3,490.569). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

São Tomé and Príncipe is 6.1x more densely populated than United States (217 vs 36 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. United States's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of United States live an average of 8.7 years longer than those of São Tomé and Príncipe (78.4 vs 69.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

United States's economy grew at 2.8% compared to São Tomé and Príncipe's 1.1%. Both countries show healthy growth, though United States has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

São Tomé and Príncipe vs United States for Families

For family travel, United States generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (5.5 vs 9.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. São Tomé and Príncipe offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though United States's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

São Tomé and Príncipe vs United States for Budget Travelers

São Tomé and Príncipe is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,490.569 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in São Tomé and Príncipe can expect to spend significantly less per day than in United States. However, United States may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

São Tomé and Príncipe vs United States for Retirees

United States's life expectancy of 78.4 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. São Tomé and Príncipe may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

São Tomé and Príncipe vs United States Cost of Living

United States's GDP per capita is 24.2x that of São Tomé and Príncipe, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in United States, while São Tomé and Príncipe offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in São Tomé and Príncipe can approach or exceed average costs in United States's smaller cities.

São Tomé and Príncipe vs United States for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between São Tomé and Príncipe and United States, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. São Tomé and Príncipe spans 1 timezone while United States covers 11. São Tomé and Príncipe's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, São Tomé and Príncipe or United States by population?

United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to São Tomé and Príncipe's 210K. United States is 1622.6 times more populous than São Tomé and Príncipe.

Which country has a higher GDP, São Tomé and Príncipe or United States?

United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to São Tomé and Príncipe's $822M. United States's economy is 34970.3 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between São Tomé and Príncipe and United States?

United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to São Tomé and Príncipe's 69.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.7 years. São Tomé and Príncipe's life expectancy is 2.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, São Tomé and Príncipe or United States?

United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to São Tomé and Príncipe's 964 km². United States is 9880.8 times larger than São Tomé and Príncipe.

What languages are spoken in São Tomé and Príncipe and United States?

São Tomé and Príncipe recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. United States recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, São Tomé and Príncipe or United States?

United States has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to São Tomé and Príncipe's 14.4%. United States's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while São Tomé and Príncipe's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 4.1 times the global median.

Is São Tomé and Príncipe or United States better for a family holiday?

For family travel, United States generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (5.5 vs 9.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. São Tomé and Príncipe offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with chi...

Is São Tomé and Príncipe or United States cheaper to visit?

São Tomé and Príncipe is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,490.569 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in São Tomé and Príncipe can expect to spend significantly less per day than in United States. Howev...

Is São Tomé and Príncipe or United States better for retirement?

United States's life expectancy of 78.4 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. São Tomé and Príncipe may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, heal...

Is São Tomé and Príncipe or United States more expensive to live in?

United States's GDP per capita is 24.2x that of São Tomé and Príncipe, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in United States, while São Tomé and Príncipe offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. How...

Is São Tomé and Príncipe or United States better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between São Tomé and Príncipe and United States, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. São Tomé and Príncipe spans 1 timezone while United States covers 11. São Tomé and Príncipe's lower cost o...

Population Growth — São Tomé and Príncipe

Population Growth — United States