Bangladesh vs Israel
Bangladesh has a population of 169.8M, compared to Israel's 10.1M. Bangladesh is 16.8 times more populous than Israel. Economically, Israel ($540.4B) has a GDP 1.2 times larger than Bangladesh's ($450.1B). Bangladesh covers 147,570 km², 6.7 times larger than Israel's 21,937 km². Life expectancy in Israel stands at 83.2 years, 8.5 years higher than Bangladesh's 74.7 years.
BangladeshIsrael| Population | +1575.7%169.8M | -94.0%10.1M |
| Area | +572.7%147,570 km² | -85.1%21,937 km² |
| GDP | -16.7%$450.1B | +20.1%$540.4B |
| GDP Per Capita | -95.2%$2,593.416 | +1989.0%$54,176.684 |
| Life Expectancy | -10.2%74.7 yrs | +11.4%83.2 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +803.7%24.4 | -88.9%2.7 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +8.3%3.8% | -7.6%3.5% |
| Capital | Dhaka | Jerusalem |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Languages | Bengali | Arabic, Hebrew |
| Currencies | BDT (৳) | ILS (₪) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Bangladesh is 16.8 times more populous than Israel, with 169.8M residents compared to 10.1M. Bangladesh is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Israel is a nation of 10.1M people. In terms of population density, Bangladesh averages 1,151 people per km² (dense), while Israel averages 462 people per km² (dense). Israel has grown at 2.03% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Bangladesh.
Economy Comparison
Bangladesh is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Israel is classified as a high-income economy. The Israel economy ($540.4B) is 1.2 times larger than Bangladesh's ($450.1B). Bangladesh's GDP per capita of $2,593.416 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Israel's GDP per capita of $54,176.684 is 384% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Israel are on average 20.9 times wealthier than those in Bangladesh.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Bangladesh is 74.7 years, compared to 83.2 years in Israel, a gap of 8.5 years. Israel (83.2 years) is 11.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Bangladesh (74.7 years) is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years. At 24.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Bangladesh's infant mortality is 804% higher than Israel's 2.7.
Geographic Comparison
Bangladesh (147,570 km²) is 6.7 times larger by land area than Israel (21,937 km²). Bangladesh shares borders with 2 countries, while Israel borders 5 countries. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone, compared to Israel's 1 timezone. Both Bangladesh and Israel are located in Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: Southern Asia and Western Asia.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Israel is in GDP per capita: Bangladesh's $2,593.416 compared to Israel's $54,176.684 represents a 95% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Israel is in population: Bangladesh's 169.8M compared to Israel's 10.1M represents a 94% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and Israel is in infant mortality: Bangladesh's 24.4 per 1,000 compared to Israel's 2.7 per 1,000 represents a 89% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bangladesh's lower-middle-income economy and Israel's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Israel has a GDP per capita of $54,176.684, which is 20.9x that of Bangladesh ($2,593.416). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Israel is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Bangladesh is 2.5x more densely populated than Israel (1151 vs 462 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Israel's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Israel live an average of 8.5 years longer than those of Bangladesh (83.2 vs 74.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Bangladesh's economy grew at 4.2% compared to Israel's 0.9%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Bangladesh has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Bangladesh vs Israel for Families
For family travel, Israel generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.7 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Israel's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Bangladesh vs Israel for Budget Travelers
Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Israel. However, Israel may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Bangladesh vs Israel for Retirees
Israel's life expectancy of 83.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Bangladesh may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Bangladesh vs Israel Cost of Living
Israel's GDP per capita is 20.9x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Israel, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Bangladesh can approach or exceed average costs in Israel's smaller cities.
Bangladesh vs Israel for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Israel, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Israel covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Bangladesh or Israel by population?
Bangladesh is larger by population, with 169.8M residents compared to Israel's 10.1M. Bangladesh is 16.8 times more populous than Israel.
Which country has a higher GDP, Bangladesh or Israel?
Israel has the higher GDP at $540.4B, compared to Bangladesh's $450.1B. Israel's economy is 1.2 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Bangladesh and Israel?
Israel has a higher life expectancy at 83.2 years, compared to Bangladesh's 74.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.5 years. Bangladesh's life expectancy is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Israel's is 11.2 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Bangladesh or Israel?
Bangladesh is larger by land area, covering 147,570 km² compared to Israel's 21,937 km². Bangladesh is 6.7 times larger than Israel.
What languages are spoken in Bangladesh and Israel?
Bangladesh recognizes the following official language: Bengali. Israel recognizes: Arabic, Hebrew. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Bangladesh or Israel?
Israel has lower inflation at 3.1%, compared to Bangladesh's 10.5%. Israel's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Bangladesh's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.0 times the global median.
Is Bangladesh or Israel better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Israel generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.7 vs 24.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Bangladesh offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly...
Is Bangladesh or Israel cheaper to visit?
Bangladesh is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,593.416 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Bangladesh can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Israel. However, Israel may offer better v...
Is Bangladesh or Israel better for retirement?
Israel's life expectancy of 83.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Bangladesh may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cli...
Is Bangladesh or Israel more expensive to live in?
Israel's GDP per capita is 20.9x that of Bangladesh, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Israel, while Bangladesh offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signific...
Is Bangladesh or Israel better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Bangladesh and Israel, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone while Israel covers 1. Bangladesh's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remo...