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Brazil vs Egypt

Brazil has a population of 213.4M, compared to Egypt's 107.3M. Brazil is 2.0 times more populous than Egypt. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 5.6 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 8.5 times larger than Egypt's 1,002,450 km². Life expectancy in Brazil stands at 75.8 years, 4.2 years higher than Egypt's 71.6 years.

Metric
Flag of BrazilBrazil
Flag of EgyptEgypt
Population
+99.0%213.4M
-49.7%107.3M
Area
+749.5%8,515,767 km²
-88.2%1,002,450 km²
GDP
+461.8%$2.19T
-82.2%$389.1B
GDP Per Capita
+208.8%$10,310.549
-67.6%$3,338.474
Life Expectancy
+5.9%75.8 yrs
-5.6%71.6 yrs
Infant Mortality
-22.4%12.5
+28.8%16.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-12.0%6.0%
+13.6%6.8%
Capital
Brasília
Cairo
Region
Americas
Africa
Languages
Portuguese
Arabic
Currencies
BRL (R$)
EGP (£)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Brazil is 2.0 times more populous than Egypt, with 213.4M residents compared to 107.3M. Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse), while Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate). While Brazil has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade, Egypt has grown at 1.85% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 5.6 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Brazil are on average 3.1 times wealthier than those in Egypt.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Brazil is 75.8 years, compared to 71.6 years in Egypt, a gap of 4.2 years. Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 16.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Egypt's infant mortality is 29% higher than Brazil's 12.5.

Geographic Comparison

Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 8.5 times larger by land area than Egypt (1,002,450 km²). Brazil shares borders with 10 countries, while Egypt borders 4 countries. Brazil spans 4 timezones, compared to Egypt's 1 timezone. Brazil lies in South America, while Egypt is located in Africa. Brazil is categorized within the Americas region (South America), whereas Egypt belongs to Africa (Northern Africa).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Brazil and Egypt is in land area: Brazil's 8,515,767 km² compared to Egypt's 1,002,450 km² represents a 88% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Egypt is in GDP: Brazil's $2.19T compared to Egypt's $389.1B represents a 82% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Egypt is in GDP per capita: Brazil's $10,310.549 compared to Egypt's $3,338.474 represents a 68% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Brazil's upper-middle-income economy and Egypt's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,310.549, which is 3.1x that of Egypt ($3,338.474). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Brazil is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Egypt is 4.3x more densely populated than Brazil (107 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Brazil live an average of 4.2 years longer than those of Egypt (75.8 vs 71.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Egypt's 2.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Brazil vs Egypt for Families

For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Brazil's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Brazil vs Egypt for Budget Travelers

Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Brazil vs Egypt for Retirees

Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Brazil vs Egypt Cost of Living

Brazil's GDP per capita is 3.1x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Egypt can approach or exceed average costs in Brazil's smaller cities.

Brazil vs Egypt for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Egypt, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Egypt covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Brazil or Egypt by population?

Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Egypt's 107.3M. Brazil is 2.0 times more populous than Egypt.

Which country has a higher GDP, Brazil or Egypt?

Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Egypt's $389.1B. Brazil's economy is 5.6 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Brazil and Egypt?

Brazil has a higher life expectancy at 75.8 years, compared to Egypt's 71.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 4.2 years. Brazil's life expectancy is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Egypt's is at the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Brazil or Egypt?

Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Egypt's 1,002,450 km². Brazil is 8.5 times larger than Egypt.

What languages are spoken in Brazil and Egypt?

Brazil recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Egypt recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Brazil or Egypt?

Brazil has lower inflation at 4.4%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. Brazil's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Brazil or Egypt better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries...

Is Brazil or Egypt cheaper to visit?

Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in sp...

Is Brazil or Egypt better for retirement?

Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate ...

Is Brazil or Egypt more expensive to live in?

Brazil's GDP per capita is 3.1x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ci...

Is Brazil or Egypt better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Egypt, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Egypt covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Bot...

Population Growth — Brazil

Population Growth — Egypt