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Brazil vs Haiti

Brazil has a population of 213.4M, compared to Haiti's 11.9M. Brazil is 18.0 times more populous than Haiti. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 86.7 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 306.9 times larger than Haiti's 27,750 km². Life expectancy in Brazil stands at 75.8 years, 10.9 years higher than Haiti's 64.9 years.

Metric
Flag of BrazilBrazil
Flag of HaitiHaiti
Population
+1698.4%213.4M
-94.4%11.9M
Area
+30587.4%8,515,767 km²
-99.7%27,750 km²
GDP
+8565.6%$2.19T
-98.8%$25.2B
GDP Per Capita
+381.2%$10,310.549
-79.2%$2,142.623
Life Expectancy
+16.8%75.8 yrs
-14.4%64.9 yrs
Infant Mortality
-69.0%12.5
+222.4%40.3
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-60.1%6.0%
+150.3%14.9%
Capital
Brasília
Port-au-Prince
Region
Americas
Americas
Languages
Portuguese
French, Haitian Creole
Currencies
BRL (R$)
HTG (G)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Brazil is 18.0 times more populous than Haiti, with 213.4M residents compared to 11.9M. Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Haiti is a nation of 11.9M people. In terms of population density, Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse), while Haiti averages 428 people per km² (dense). Brazil has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Haiti.

Economy Comparison

Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Haiti is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 86.7 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Haiti's GDP per capita of $2,142.623 is 84% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Brazil are on average 4.8 times wealthier than those in Haiti.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Brazil is 75.8 years, compared to 64.9 years in Haiti, a gap of 10.9 years. Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Haiti (64.9 years) is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years. At 40.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, Haiti's infant mortality is 222% higher than Brazil's 12.5.

Geographic Comparison

Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 306.9 times larger by land area than Haiti (27,750 km²). Brazil shares borders with 10 countries, while Haiti borders 1 country. Brazil spans 4 timezones, compared to Haiti's 1 timezone. Brazil lies in South America, while Haiti is located in North America. Both countries fall within the Americas region, though they occupy different subregions: South America and Caribbean.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Brazil and Haiti is in land area: Brazil's 8,515,767 km² compared to Haiti's 27,750 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Haiti is in GDP: Brazil's $2.19T compared to Haiti's $25.2B represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Haiti is in population: Brazil's 213.4M compared to Haiti's 11.9M represents a 94% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Brazil's upper-middle-income economy and Haiti's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,310.549, which is 4.8x that of Haiti ($2,142.623). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Brazil is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Haiti is 17.1x more densely populated than Brazil (428 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Brazil live an average of 10.9 years longer than those of Haiti (75.8 vs 64.9 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Haiti's -4.2%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Haiti's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Travel Comparison

Brazil vs Haiti for Families

For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 40.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Haiti offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Brazil's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Brazil vs Haiti for Budget Travelers

Haiti is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,142.623 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Haiti can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Brazil vs Haiti for Retirees

Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Haiti may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Brazil vs Haiti Cost of Living

Brazil's GDP per capita is 4.8x that of Haiti, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Haiti offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Haiti can approach or exceed average costs in Brazil's smaller cities.

Brazil vs Haiti for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Haiti, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Haiti covers 1. Haiti's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Brazil or Haiti by population?

Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Haiti's 11.9M. Brazil is 18.0 times more populous than Haiti.

Which country has a higher GDP, Brazil or Haiti?

Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Haiti's $25.2B. Brazil's economy is 86.7 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Brazil and Haiti?

Brazil has a higher life expectancy at 75.8 years, compared to Haiti's 64.9 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.9 years. Brazil's life expectancy is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Haiti's is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Brazil or Haiti?

Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Haiti's 27,750 km². Brazil is 306.9 times larger than Haiti.

What languages are spoken in Brazil and Haiti?

Brazil recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Haiti recognizes: French, Haitian Creole. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Brazil or Haiti?

Brazil has lower inflation at 4.4%, compared to Haiti's 26.9%. Brazil's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Haiti's rate is severely elevated at 26.9%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Brazil or Haiti better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 40.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Haiti offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries...

Is Brazil or Haiti cheaper to visit?

Haiti is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,142.623 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Haiti can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in sp...

Is Brazil or Haiti better for retirement?

Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Haiti may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate ...

Is Brazil or Haiti more expensive to live in?

Brazil's GDP per capita is 4.8x that of Haiti, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Haiti offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ci...

Is Brazil or Haiti better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Haiti, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Haiti covers 1. Haiti's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Bot...