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Egypt vs Guatemala

Egypt has a population of 107.3M, compared to Guatemala's 18.1M. Egypt is 5.9 times more populous than Guatemala. Economically, Egypt ($389.1B) has a GDP 3.4 times larger than Guatemala's ($113.2B). Egypt covers 1,002,450 km², 9.2 times larger than Guatemala's 108,889 km². Life expectancy in Guatemala stands at 72.6 years, 1.0 years higher than Egypt's 71.6 years.

Metric
Flag of EgyptEgypt
Flag of GuatemalaGuatemala
Population
+493.3%107.3M
-83.1%18.1M
Area
+820.6%1,002,450 km²
-89.1%108,889 km²
GDP
+243.7%$389.1B
-70.9%$113.2B
GDP Per Capita
-45.7%$3,338.474
+84.2%$6,150.026
Life Expectancy
-1.3%71.6 yrs
+1.4%72.6 yrs
Infant Mortality
-10.1%16.1
+11.2%17.9
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+160.4%6.8%
-61.6%2.6%
Capital
Cairo
Guatemala City
Region
Africa
Americas
Languages
Arabic
Spanish
Currencies
EGP (£)
GTQ (Q)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Egypt is 5.9 times more populous than Guatemala, with 107.3M residents compared to 18.1M. Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Guatemala is a nation of 18.1M people. In terms of population density, Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate), while Guatemala averages 166 people per km² (moderate). While Egypt has grown at 1.85% annually over the past decade, Guatemala has grown at 1.65% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Guatemala is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Egypt economy ($389.1B) is 3.4 times larger than Guatemala's ($113.2B). Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Guatemala's GDP per capita of $6,150.026 is 54% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Guatemala are on average 1.8 times wealthier than those in Egypt.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Egypt is 71.6 years, compared to 72.6 years in Guatemala, a gap of 1.0 years. Guatemala (72.6 years) is 0.6 years above the global average of 72 years, while Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 17.9 deaths per 1,000 live births, Guatemala's infant mortality is 11% higher than Egypt's 16.1.

Geographic Comparison

Egypt (1,002,450 km²) is 9.2 times larger by land area than Guatemala (108,889 km²). Egypt shares borders with 4 countries, while Guatemala borders 4 countries. Egypt spans 1 timezone, compared to Guatemala's 1 timezone. Egypt lies in Africa, while Guatemala is located in North America. Egypt is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas Guatemala belongs to Americas (Central America).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Egypt and Guatemala is in land area: Egypt's 1,002,450 km² compared to Guatemala's 108,889 km² represents a 89% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Guatemala is in population: Egypt's 107.3M compared to Guatemala's 18.1M represents a 83% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Guatemala is in GDP: Egypt's $389.1B compared to Guatemala's $113.2B represents a 71% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Egypt's lower-middle-income economy and Guatemala's upper-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Guatemala has a GDP per capita of $6,150.026, which is 1.8x that of Egypt ($3,338.474). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Guatemala is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Guatemala is 1.6x more densely populated than Egypt (166 vs 107 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Egypt's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Guatemala live an average of 1.0 years longer than those of Egypt (72.6 vs 71.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Guatemala's economy grew at 3.7% compared to Egypt's 2.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Guatemala has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Egypt vs Guatemala for Families

For family travel, Egypt generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (16.1 vs 17.9 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Guatemala offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Egypt's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Egypt vs Guatemala for Budget Travelers

Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Guatemala. However, Guatemala may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Egypt vs Guatemala for Retirees

Guatemala's life expectancy of 72.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Egypt vs Guatemala Cost of Living

Guatemala's GDP per capita is 1.8x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Guatemala, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Egypt can approach or exceed average costs in Guatemala's smaller cities.

Egypt vs Guatemala for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Guatemala, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Guatemala covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Egypt or Guatemala by population?

Egypt is larger by population, with 107.3M residents compared to Guatemala's 18.1M. Egypt is 5.9 times more populous than Guatemala.

Which country has a higher GDP, Egypt or Guatemala?

Egypt has the higher GDP at $389.1B, compared to Guatemala's $113.2B. Egypt's economy is 3.4 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Egypt and Guatemala?

Guatemala has a higher life expectancy at 72.6 years, compared to Egypt's 71.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.0 years. Egypt's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while Guatemala's is 0.6 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Egypt or Guatemala?

Egypt is larger by land area, covering 1,002,450 km² compared to Guatemala's 108,889 km². Egypt is 9.2 times larger than Guatemala.

What languages are spoken in Egypt and Guatemala?

Egypt recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Guatemala recognizes: Spanish. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Egypt or Guatemala?

Guatemala has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. Guatemala's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Egypt or Guatemala better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Egypt generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (16.1 vs 17.9 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Guatemala offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countr...

Is Egypt or Guatemala cheaper to visit?

Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Guatemala. However, Guatemala may offer better value...

Is Egypt or Guatemala better for retirement?

Guatemala's life expectancy of 72.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clima...

Is Egypt or Guatemala more expensive to live in?

Guatemala's GDP per capita is 1.8x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Guatemala, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly...

Is Egypt or Guatemala better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Guatemala, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Guatemala covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income...

Population Growth — Egypt

Population Growth — Guatemala