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Philippines vs Egypt

Philippines has a population of 114.1M, compared to Egypt's 107.3M. Philippines is 1.1 times more populous than Egypt. Economically, Philippines ($461.6B) has a GDP 1.2 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Egypt covers 1,002,450 km², 2.9 times larger than Philippines's 342,353 km². Life expectancy in Egypt stands at 71.6 years, 1.8 years higher than Philippines's 69.8 years.

Metric
Flag of PhilippinesPhilippines
Flag of EgyptEgypt
Population
+6.4%114.1M
-6.0%107.3M
Area
-65.8%342,353 km²
+192.8%1,002,450 km²
GDP
+18.6%$461.6B
-15.7%$389.1B
GDP Per Capita
+19.4%$3,984.832
-16.2%$3,338.474
Life Expectancy
-2.5%69.8 yrs
+2.6%71.6 yrs
Infant Mortality
+37.3%22.1
-27.1%16.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-67.0%2.2%
+203.4%6.8%
Capital
Manila
Cairo
Region
Asia
Africa
Languages
English, Filipino
Arabic
Currencies
PHP (₱)
EGP (£)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Philippines is 1.1 times more populous than Egypt, with 114.1M residents compared to 107.3M. Philippines is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Philippines averages 333 people per km² (dense), while Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate). Egypt has grown at 1.85% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Philippines.

Economy Comparison

Philippines is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Philippines economy ($461.6B) is 1.2 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Philippines's GDP per capita of $3,984.832 is 64% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Philippines are on average 1.2 times wealthier than those in Egypt.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Philippines is 69.8 years, compared to 71.6 years in Egypt, a gap of 1.8 years. Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years, while Philippines (69.8 years) is 2.2 years below the global average of 72 years. At 22.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Philippines's infant mortality is 37% higher than Egypt's 16.1.

Geographic Comparison

Egypt (1,002,450 km²) is 2.9 times larger by land area than Philippines (342,353 km²). Philippines shares borders with 0 countries, while Egypt borders 4 countries. Philippines spans 1 timezone, compared to Egypt's 1 timezone. Philippines lies in Asia, while Egypt is located in Africa. Philippines is categorized within the Asia region (South-Eastern Asia), whereas Egypt belongs to Africa (Northern Africa).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Philippines and Egypt is in land area: Philippines's 342,353 km² compared to Egypt's 1,002,450 km² represents a 66% gap. The most significant difference between Philippines and Egypt is in infant mortality: Philippines's 22.1 per 1,000 compared to Egypt's 16.1 per 1,000 represents a 27% gap. The most significant difference between Philippines and Egypt is in GDP per capita: Philippines's $3,984.832 compared to Egypt's $3,338.474 represents a 16% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Philippines's lower-middle-income economy and Egypt's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Philippines has a GDP per capita of $3,984.832, which is 1.2x that of Egypt ($3,338.474). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Philippines is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Philippines is 3.1x more densely populated than Egypt (333 vs 107 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Egypt's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Egypt live an average of 1.8 years longer than those of Philippines (71.6 vs 69.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Philippines's economy grew at 5.7% compared to Egypt's 2.4%. Philippines's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Travel Comparison

Philippines vs Egypt for Families

For family travel, Egypt generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (16.1 vs 22.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Philippines offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Egypt's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Philippines vs Egypt for Budget Travelers

Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Philippines. However, Philippines may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Philippines vs Egypt for Retirees

Egypt's life expectancy of 71.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Philippines may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Philippines vs Egypt Cost of Living

Philippines's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Philippines, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Egypt can approach or exceed average costs in Philippines's smaller cities.

Philippines vs Egypt for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Philippines and Egypt, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Philippines spans 1 timezone while Egypt covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Philippines or Egypt by population?

Philippines is larger by population, with 114.1M residents compared to Egypt's 107.3M. Philippines is 1.1 times more populous than Egypt.

Which country has a higher GDP, Philippines or Egypt?

Philippines has the higher GDP at $461.6B, compared to Egypt's $389.1B. Philippines's economy is 1.2 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Philippines and Egypt?

Egypt has a higher life expectancy at 71.6 years, compared to Philippines's 69.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.8 years. Philippines's life expectancy is 2.2 years below the global average of 72 years, while Egypt's is at the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Philippines or Egypt?

Egypt is larger by land area, covering 1,002,450 km² compared to Philippines's 342,353 km². Egypt is 2.9 times larger than Philippines.

What languages are spoken in Philippines and Egypt?

Philippines recognizes the following languages: English, Filipino. Egypt recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Philippines or Egypt?

Philippines has lower inflation at 3.2%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. Philippines's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Philippines or Egypt better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Egypt generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (16.1 vs 22.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Philippines offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both coun...

Is Philippines or Egypt cheaper to visit?

Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Philippines. However, Philippines may offer better v...

Is Philippines or Egypt better for retirement?

Egypt's life expectancy of 71.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Philippines may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cli...

Is Philippines or Egypt more expensive to live in?

Philippines's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Philippines, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significa...

Is Philippines or Egypt better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Philippines and Egypt, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Philippines spans 1 timezone while Egypt covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote in...