Uzbekistan vs Cambodia
Uzbekistan has a population of 37.9M, compared to Cambodia's 17.6M. Uzbekistan is 2.2 times more populous than Cambodia. Economically, Uzbekistan ($115.0B) has a GDP 2.5 times larger than Cambodia's ($46.4B). Uzbekistan covers 447,400 km², 2.5 times larger than Cambodia's 181,035 km². Life expectancy in Uzbekistan stands at 72.4 years, 1.7 years higher than Cambodia's 70.7 years.
UzbekistanCambodia| Population | +115.4%37.9M | -53.6%17.6M |
| Area | +147.1%447,400 km² | -59.5%181,035 km² |
| GDP | +148.0%$115.0B | -59.7%$46.4B |
| GDP Per Capita | +20.3%$3,161.7 | -16.9%$2,627.88 |
| Life Expectancy | +2.4%72.4 yrs | -2.4%70.7 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -37.4%12.7 | +59.8%20.3 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +1657.4%4.6% | -94.3%0.3% |
| Capital | Tashkent | Phnom Penh |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Languages | Russian, Uzbek | Khmer |
| Currencies | UZS (so'm) | KHR (៛), USD ($) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Uzbekistan is 2.2 times more populous than Cambodia, with 37.9M residents compared to 17.6M. Uzbekistan is a nation of 37.9M people, while Cambodia is a nation of 17.6M people. In terms of population density, Uzbekistan averages 85 people per km² (moderate), while Cambodia averages 97 people per km² (moderate). Cambodia has grown at 1.39% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Uzbekistan.
Economy Comparison
Uzbekistan is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Cambodia is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Uzbekistan economy ($115.0B) is 2.5 times larger than Cambodia's ($46.4B). Uzbekistan's GDP per capita of $3,161.7 is 72% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Cambodia's GDP per capita of $2,627.88 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Uzbekistan are on average 1.2 times wealthier than those in Cambodia.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Uzbekistan is 72.4 years, compared to 70.7 years in Cambodia, a gap of 1.7 years. Uzbekistan (72.4 years) is at the global average of 72 years, while Cambodia (70.7 years) is 1.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 20.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, Cambodia's infant mortality is 60% higher than Uzbekistan's 12.7.
Geographic Comparison
Uzbekistan (447,400 km²) is 2.5 times larger by land area than Cambodia (181,035 km²). Uzbekistan shares borders with 5 countries, while Cambodia borders 3 countries. Uzbekistan spans 1 timezone, compared to Cambodia's 1 timezone. Both Uzbekistan and Cambodia are located in Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: Central Asia and South-Eastern Asia.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Uzbekistan and Cambodia is in GDP: Uzbekistan's $115.0B compared to Cambodia's $46.4B represents a 60% gap. The most significant difference between Uzbekistan and Cambodia is in land area: Uzbekistan's 447,400 km² compared to Cambodia's 181,035 km² represents a 60% gap. The most significant difference between Uzbekistan and Cambodia is in population: Uzbekistan's 37.9M compared to Cambodia's 17.6M represents a 54% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Uzbekistan's lower-middle-income economy and Cambodia's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Uzbekistan has a GDP per capita of $3,161.7, which is 1.2x that of Cambodia ($2,627.88). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Uzbekistan is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Cambodia is 1.1x more densely populated than Uzbekistan (97 vs 85 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Uzbekistan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Uzbekistan live an average of 1.7 years longer than those of Cambodia (72.4 vs 70.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Uzbekistan's economy grew at 6.5% compared to Cambodia's 6.0%. Uzbekistan's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Travel Comparison
Uzbekistan vs Cambodia for Families
For family travel, Uzbekistan generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.7 vs 20.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cambodia offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Uzbekistan's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Uzbekistan vs Cambodia for Budget Travelers
Cambodia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,627.88 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cambodia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Uzbekistan. However, Uzbekistan may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Uzbekistan vs Cambodia for Retirees
Uzbekistan's life expectancy of 72.4 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cambodia may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Uzbekistan vs Cambodia Cost of Living
Uzbekistan's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Cambodia, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Uzbekistan, while Cambodia offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Cambodia can approach or exceed average costs in Uzbekistan's smaller cities.
Uzbekistan vs Cambodia for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Uzbekistan and Cambodia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Uzbekistan spans 1 timezone while Cambodia covers 1. Cambodia's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Uzbekistan or Cambodia by population?
Uzbekistan is larger by population, with 37.9M residents compared to Cambodia's 17.6M. Uzbekistan is 2.2 times more populous than Cambodia.
Which country has a higher GDP, Uzbekistan or Cambodia?
Uzbekistan has the higher GDP at $115.0B, compared to Cambodia's $46.4B. Uzbekistan's economy is 2.5 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Uzbekistan and Cambodia?
Uzbekistan has a higher life expectancy at 72.4 years, compared to Cambodia's 70.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.7 years. Uzbekistan's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while Cambodia's is 1.3 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Uzbekistan or Cambodia?
Uzbekistan is larger by land area, covering 447,400 km² compared to Cambodia's 181,035 km². Uzbekistan is 2.5 times larger than Cambodia.
What languages are spoken in Uzbekistan and Cambodia?
Uzbekistan recognizes the following languages: Russian, Uzbek. Cambodia recognizes: Khmer. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Uzbekistan or Cambodia?
Cambodia has lower inflation at 0.8%, compared to Uzbekistan's 9.6%. Cambodia's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Uzbekistan's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 2.8 times the global median.
Is Uzbekistan or Cambodia better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Uzbekistan generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.7 vs 20.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cambodia offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both co...
Is Uzbekistan or Cambodia cheaper to visit?
Cambodia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,627.88 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cambodia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Uzbekistan. However, Uzbekistan may offer bette...
Is Uzbekistan or Cambodia better for retirement?
Uzbekistan's life expectancy of 72.4 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cambodia may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, c...
Is Uzbekistan or Cambodia more expensive to live in?
Uzbekistan's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Cambodia, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Uzbekistan, while Cambodia offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signi...
Is Uzbekistan or Cambodia better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Uzbekistan and Cambodia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Uzbekistan spans 1 timezone while Cambodia covers 1. Cambodia's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching re...