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Benin vs Burundi

Benin has a population of 13.2M, compared to Burundi's 12.3M. Benin is 1.1 times more populous than Burundi. Economically, Benin ($21.5B) has a GDP 7.0 times larger than Burundi's ($3.1B). Benin covers 112,622 km², 4.0 times larger than Burundi's 27,834 km². Life expectancy in Burundi stands at 63.7 years, 2.9 years higher than Benin's 60.8 years.

Metric
Flag of BeninBenin
Flag of BurundiBurundi
Population
+7.2%13.2M
-6.7%12.3M
Area
+304.6%112,622 km²
-75.3%27,834 km²
GDP
+596.9%$21.5B
-85.7%$3.1B
GDP Per Capita
+576.9%$1,485.38
-85.2%$219.425
Life Expectancy
-4.5%60.8 yrs
+4.7%63.7 yrs
Infant Mortality
+47.3%46.4
-32.1%31.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+72.3%1.6%
-42.0%0.9%
Capital
Porto-Novo
Gitega
Region
Africa
Africa
Languages
French
French, Kirundi
Currencies
XOF (Fr)
BIF (Fr)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Benin is 1.1 times more populous than Burundi, with 13.2M residents compared to 12.3M. Benin is a nation of 13.2M people, while Burundi is a nation of 12.3M people. In terms of population density, Benin averages 117 people per km² (moderate), while Burundi averages 443 people per km² (dense). Burundi has grown at 2.75% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Benin.

Economy Comparison

Benin is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Burundi is classified as a low-income economy. The Benin economy ($21.5B) is 7.0 times larger than Burundi's ($3.1B). Benin's GDP per capita of $1,485.38 is 32% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Burundi's GDP per capita of $219.425 is 90% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Benin are on average 6.8 times wealthier than those in Burundi.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Benin is 60.8 years, compared to 63.7 years in Burundi, a gap of 2.9 years. Burundi (63.7 years) is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while Benin (60.8 years) is 11.2 years below the global average of 72 years. At 46.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Benin's infant mortality is 47% higher than Burundi's 31.5.

Geographic Comparison

Benin (112,622 km²) is 4.0 times larger by land area than Burundi (27,834 km²). Benin shares borders with 4 countries, while Burundi borders 3 countries. Benin spans 1 timezone, compared to Burundi's 1 timezone. Both Benin and Burundi are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Western Africa and Eastern Africa.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Benin and Burundi is in GDP: Benin's $21.5B compared to Burundi's $3.1B represents a 86% gap. The most significant difference between Benin and Burundi is in GDP per capita: Benin's $1,485.38 compared to Burundi's $219.425 represents a 85% gap. The most significant difference between Benin and Burundi is in land area: Benin's 112,622 km² compared to Burundi's 27,834 km² represents a 75% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Benin's lower-middle-income economy and Burundi's low-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Benin has a GDP per capita of $1,485.38, which is 6.8x that of Burundi ($219.425). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Benin is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Burundi is 3.8x more densely populated than Benin (443 vs 117 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Benin's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Burundi live an average of 2.9 years longer than those of Benin (63.7 vs 60.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Benin's economy grew at 7.5% compared to Burundi's 4.1%. Benin's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Travel Comparison

Benin vs Burundi for Families

For family travel, Burundi generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (31.5 vs 46.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Benin offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Burundi's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Benin vs Burundi for Budget Travelers

Burundi is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $219.425 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Burundi can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Benin. However, Benin may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Benin vs Burundi for Retirees

Burundi's life expectancy of 63.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Benin may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Benin vs Burundi Cost of Living

Benin's GDP per capita is 6.8x that of Burundi, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Benin, while Burundi offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Burundi can approach or exceed average costs in Benin's smaller cities.

Benin vs Burundi for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Benin and Burundi, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Benin spans 1 timezone while Burundi covers 1. Burundi's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Benin or Burundi by population?

Benin is larger by population, with 13.2M residents compared to Burundi's 12.3M. Benin is 1.1 times more populous than Burundi.

Which country has a higher GDP, Benin or Burundi?

Benin has the higher GDP at $21.5B, compared to Burundi's $3.1B. Benin's economy is 7.0 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Benin and Burundi?

Burundi has a higher life expectancy at 63.7 years, compared to Benin's 60.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 2.9 years. Benin's life expectancy is 11.2 years below the global average of 72 years, while Burundi's is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Benin or Burundi?

Benin is larger by land area, covering 112,622 km² compared to Burundi's 27,834 km². Benin is 4.0 times larger than Burundi.

What languages are spoken in Benin and Burundi?

Benin recognizes the following official language: French. Burundi recognizes: French, Kirundi. Both countries share at least one common language.

Which country has lower inflation, Benin or Burundi?

Benin has lower inflation at 1.2%, compared to Burundi's 20.2%. Benin's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Burundi's rate is severely elevated at 20.2%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Benin or Burundi better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Burundi generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (31.5 vs 46.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Benin offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly at...

Is Benin or Burundi cheaper to visit?

Burundi is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $219.425 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Burundi can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Benin. However, Benin may offer better value in sp...

Is Benin or Burundi better for retirement?

Burundi's life expectancy of 63.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Benin may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate...

Is Benin or Burundi more expensive to live in?

Benin's GDP per capita is 6.8x that of Burundi, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Benin, while Burundi offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ...

Is Benin or Burundi better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Benin and Burundi, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Benin spans 1 timezone while Burundi covers 1. Burundi's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. ...