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Cameroon vs Tajikistan

Cameroon has a population of 29.4M, compared to Tajikistan's 10.5M. Cameroon is 2.8 times more populous than Tajikistan. Economically, Cameroon ($53.3B) has a GDP 3.8 times larger than Tajikistan's ($14.2B). Cameroon covers 475,442 km², 3.3 times larger than Tajikistan's 143,100 km². Life expectancy in Tajikistan stands at 71.8 years, 8.1 years higher than Cameroon's 63.7 years.

Metric
Flag of CameroonCameroon
Flag of TajikistanTajikistan
Population
+180.4%29.4M
-64.3%10.5M
Area
+232.2%475,442 km²
-69.9%143,100 km²
GDP
+275.2%$53.3B
-73.3%$14.2B
GDP Per Capita
+36.4%$1,830.008
-26.7%$1,341.202
Life Expectancy
-11.3%63.7 yrs
+12.7%71.8 yrs
Infant Mortality
+79.9%41.2
-44.4%22.9
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-48.0%3.6%
+92.4%6.9%
Capital
Yaoundé
Dushanbe
Region
Africa
Asia
Languages
English, French
Russian, Tajik
Currencies
XAF (Fr)
TJS (ЅМ)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Cameroon is 2.8 times more populous than Tajikistan, with 29.4M residents compared to 10.5M. Cameroon is a nation of 29.4M people, while Tajikistan is a nation of 10.5M people. In terms of population density, Cameroon averages 62 people per km² (moderate), while Tajikistan averages 73 people per km² (moderate). Cameroon has grown at 2.86% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Tajikistan.

Economy Comparison

Cameroon is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Tajikistan is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Cameroon economy ($53.3B) is 3.8 times larger than Tajikistan's ($14.2B). Cameroon's GDP per capita of $1,830.008 is 17% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Tajikistan's GDP per capita of $1,341.202 is 88% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Cameroon are on average 1.4 times wealthier than those in Tajikistan.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Cameroon is 63.7 years, compared to 71.8 years in Tajikistan, a gap of 8.1 years. Tajikistan (71.8 years) is at the global average of 72 years, while Cameroon (63.7 years) is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 41.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Cameroon's infant mortality is 80% higher than Tajikistan's 22.9.

Geographic Comparison

Cameroon (475,442 km²) is 3.3 times larger by land area than Tajikistan (143,100 km²). Cameroon shares borders with 6 countries, while Tajikistan borders 4 countries. Cameroon spans 1 timezone, compared to Tajikistan's 1 timezone. Cameroon lies in Africa, while Tajikistan is located in Asia. Cameroon is categorized within the Africa region (Middle Africa), whereas Tajikistan belongs to Asia (Central Asia).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Cameroon and Tajikistan is in GDP: Cameroon's $53.3B compared to Tajikistan's $14.2B represents a 73% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and Tajikistan is in land area: Cameroon's 475,442 km² compared to Tajikistan's 143,100 km² represents a 70% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and Tajikistan is in population: Cameroon's 29.4M compared to Tajikistan's 10.5M represents a 64% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Cameroon's lower-middle-income economy and Tajikistan's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Cameroon has a GDP per capita of $1,830.008, which is 1.4x that of Tajikistan ($1,341.202). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Cameroon is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Tajikistan is 1.2x more densely populated than Cameroon (73 vs 62 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Cameroon's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Tajikistan live an average of 8.1 years longer than those of Cameroon (71.8 vs 63.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Tajikistan's economy grew at 8.4% compared to Cameroon's 3.5%. Tajikistan's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Travel Comparison

Cameroon vs Tajikistan for Families

For family travel, Tajikistan generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (22.9 vs 41.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cameroon offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Tajikistan's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Cameroon vs Tajikistan for Budget Travelers

Tajikistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,341.202 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Tajikistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Cameroon. However, Cameroon may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Cameroon vs Tajikistan for Retirees

Tajikistan's life expectancy of 71.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cameroon may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Cameroon vs Tajikistan Cost of Living

Cameroon's GDP per capita is 1.4x that of Tajikistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Cameroon, while Tajikistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Tajikistan can approach or exceed average costs in Cameroon's smaller cities.

Cameroon vs Tajikistan for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Cameroon and Tajikistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Cameroon spans 1 timezone while Tajikistan covers 1. Tajikistan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Cameroon or Tajikistan by population?

Cameroon is larger by population, with 29.4M residents compared to Tajikistan's 10.5M. Cameroon is 2.8 times more populous than Tajikistan.

Which country has a higher GDP, Cameroon or Tajikistan?

Cameroon has the higher GDP at $53.3B, compared to Tajikistan's $14.2B. Cameroon's economy is 3.8 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Cameroon and Tajikistan?

Tajikistan has a higher life expectancy at 71.8 years, compared to Cameroon's 63.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.1 years. Cameroon's life expectancy is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while Tajikistan's is at the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Cameroon or Tajikistan?

Cameroon is larger by land area, covering 475,442 km² compared to Tajikistan's 143,100 km². Cameroon is 3.3 times larger than Tajikistan.

What languages are spoken in Cameroon and Tajikistan?

Cameroon recognizes the following languages: English, French. Tajikistan recognizes: Russian, Tajik. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Cameroon or Tajikistan?

Inflation data is not available for Tajikistan. Cameroon's inflation rate is 4.5%.

Is Cameroon or Tajikistan better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Tajikistan generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (22.9 vs 41.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cameroon offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-frien...

Is Cameroon or Tajikistan cheaper to visit?

Tajikistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,341.202 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Tajikistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Cameroon. However, Cameroon may offer bett...

Is Cameroon or Tajikistan better for retirement?

Tajikistan's life expectancy of 71.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cameroon may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, c...

Is Cameroon or Tajikistan more expensive to live in?

Cameroon's GDP per capita is 1.4x that of Tajikistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Cameroon, while Tajikistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signi...

Is Cameroon or Tajikistan better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Cameroon and Tajikistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Cameroon spans 1 timezone while Tajikistan covers 1. Tajikistan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching ...