Egypt vs Morocco
Egypt has a population of 107.3M, compared to Morocco's 36.8M. Egypt is 2.9 times more populous than Morocco. Economically, Egypt ($389.1B) has a GDP 2.4 times larger than Morocco's ($160.6B). Egypt covers 1,002,450 km², 2.2 times larger than Morocco's 446,550 km². Life expectancy in Morocco stands at 75.3 years, 3.7 years higher than Egypt's 71.6 years.
EgyptMorocco| Population | +191.3%107.3M | -65.7%36.8M |
| Area | +124.5%1,002,450 km² | -55.5%446,550 km² |
| GDP | +142.2%$389.1B | -58.7%$160.6B |
| GDP Per Capita | -19.6%$3,338.474 | +24.4%$4,153.194 |
| Life Expectancy | -4.9%71.6 yrs | +5.1%75.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +3.9%16.1 | -3.7%15.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -24.7%6.8% | +32.7%9.0% |
| Capital | Cairo | Rabat |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Languages | Arabic | Arabic, Berber |
| Currencies | EGP (£) | MAD (د.م.) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Egypt is 2.9 times more populous than Morocco, with 107.3M residents compared to 36.8M. Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Morocco is a nation of 36.8M people. In terms of population density, Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate), while Morocco averages 82 people per km² (moderate). Egypt has grown at 1.85% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Morocco.
Economy Comparison
Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Morocco is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Egypt economy ($389.1B) is 2.4 times larger than Morocco's ($160.6B). Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Morocco's GDP per capita of $4,153.194 is 89% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Morocco are on average 1.2 times wealthier than those in Egypt.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Egypt is 71.6 years, compared to 75.3 years in Morocco, a gap of 3.7 years. Morocco (75.3 years) is 3.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 16.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Egypt's infant mortality is 4% higher than Morocco's 15.5.
Geographic Comparison
Egypt (1,002,450 km²) is 2.2 times larger by land area than Morocco (446,550 km²). Egypt shares borders with 4 countries, while Morocco borders 3 countries. Egypt spans 1 timezone, compared to Morocco's 1 timezone. Both Egypt and Morocco are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Northern Africa and Northern Africa.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Egypt and Morocco is in population: Egypt's 107.3M compared to Morocco's 36.8M represents a 66% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Morocco is in GDP: Egypt's $389.1B compared to Morocco's $160.6B represents a 59% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Morocco is in land area: Egypt's 1,002,450 km² compared to Morocco's 446,550 km² represents a 55% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Egypt's lower-middle-income economy and Morocco's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Morocco has a GDP per capita of $4,153.194, which is 1.2x that of Egypt ($3,338.474). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Morocco is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Egypt is 1.3x more densely populated than Morocco (107 vs 82 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Morocco's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Morocco live an average of 3.7 years longer than those of Egypt (75.3 vs 71.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Morocco's economy grew at 3.8% compared to Egypt's 2.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Morocco has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Egypt vs Morocco for Families
For family travel, Morocco generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (15.5 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Morocco's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Egypt vs Morocco for Budget Travelers
Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Morocco. However, Morocco may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Egypt vs Morocco for Retirees
Morocco's life expectancy of 75.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Egypt vs Morocco Cost of Living
Morocco's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Morocco, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Egypt can approach or exceed average costs in Morocco's smaller cities.
Egypt vs Morocco for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Morocco, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Morocco covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Egypt or Morocco by population?
Egypt is larger by population, with 107.3M residents compared to Morocco's 36.8M. Egypt is 2.9 times more populous than Morocco.
Which country has a higher GDP, Egypt or Morocco?
Egypt has the higher GDP at $389.1B, compared to Morocco's $160.6B. Egypt's economy is 2.4 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Egypt and Morocco?
Morocco has a higher life expectancy at 75.3 years, compared to Egypt's 71.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.7 years. Egypt's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while Morocco's is 3.3 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Egypt or Morocco?
Egypt is larger by land area, covering 1,002,450 km² compared to Morocco's 446,550 km². Egypt is 2.2 times larger than Morocco.
What languages are spoken in Egypt and Morocco?
Egypt recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Morocco recognizes: Arabic, Berber. Both countries share at least one common language.
Which country has lower inflation, Egypt or Morocco?
Morocco has lower inflation at 1.0%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. Morocco's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Egypt or Morocco better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Morocco generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (15.5 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly at...
Is Egypt or Morocco cheaper to visit?
Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Morocco. However, Morocco may offer better value in ...
Is Egypt or Morocco better for retirement?
Morocco's life expectancy of 75.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate...
Is Egypt or Morocco more expensive to live in?
Morocco's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Morocco, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ...
Is Egypt or Morocco better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Morocco, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Morocco covers 1. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Bo...