Haiti vs Brazil
Haiti has a population of 11.9M, compared to Brazil's 213.4M. Brazil is 18.0 times more populous than Haiti. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 86.7 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 306.9 times larger than Haiti's 27,750 km². Life expectancy in Brazil stands at 75.8 years, 10.9 years higher than Haiti's 64.9 years.
HaitiBrazil| Population | -94.4%11.9M | +1698.4%213.4M |
| Area | -99.7%27,750 km² | +30587.4%8,515,767 km² |
| GDP | -98.8%$25.2B | +8565.6%$2.19T |
| GDP Per Capita | -79.2%$2,142.623 | +381.2%$10,310.549 |
| Life Expectancy | -14.4%64.9 yrs | +16.8%75.8 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +222.4%40.3 | -69.0%12.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +150.3%14.9% | -60.1%6.0% |
| Capital | Port-au-Prince | Brasília |
| Region | Americas | Americas |
| Languages | French, Haitian Creole | Portuguese |
| Currencies | HTG (G) | BRL (R$) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Brazil is 18.0 times more populous than Haiti, with 213.4M residents compared to 11.9M. Haiti is a nation of 11.9M people, while Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Haiti averages 428 people per km² (dense), while Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse). Brazil has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Haiti.
Economy Comparison
Haiti is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 86.7 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). Haiti's GDP per capita of $2,142.623 is 84% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Brazil are on average 4.8 times wealthier than those in Haiti.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Haiti is 64.9 years, compared to 75.8 years in Brazil, a gap of 10.9 years. Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Haiti (64.9 years) is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years. At 40.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, Haiti's infant mortality is 222% higher than Brazil's 12.5.
Geographic Comparison
Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 306.9 times larger by land area than Haiti (27,750 km²). Haiti shares borders with 1 country, while Brazil borders 10 countries. Haiti spans 1 timezone, compared to Brazil's 4 timezones. Haiti lies in North America, while Brazil is located in South America. Both countries fall within the Americas region, though they occupy different subregions: Caribbean and South America.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Haiti and Brazil is in land area: Haiti's 27,750 km² compared to Brazil's 8,515,767 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Haiti and Brazil is in GDP: Haiti's $25.2B compared to Brazil's $2.19T represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Haiti and Brazil is in population: Haiti's 11.9M compared to Brazil's 213.4M represents a 94% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Haiti's lower-middle-income economy and Brazil's upper-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,310.549, which is 4.8x that of Haiti ($2,142.623). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Brazil is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Haiti is 17.1x more densely populated than Brazil (428 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Brazil live an average of 10.9 years longer than those of Haiti (75.8 vs 64.9 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Haiti's -4.2%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Haiti's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Haiti vs Brazil for Families
For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 40.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Haiti offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Brazil's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Haiti vs Brazil for Budget Travelers
Haiti is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,142.623 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Haiti can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Haiti vs Brazil for Retirees
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Haiti may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Haiti vs Brazil Cost of Living
Brazil's GDP per capita is 4.8x that of Haiti, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Haiti offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Haiti can approach or exceed average costs in Brazil's smaller cities.
Haiti vs Brazil for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Haiti and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Haiti spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Haiti's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Haiti or Brazil by population?
Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Haiti's 11.9M. Brazil is 18.0 times more populous than Haiti.
Which country has a higher GDP, Haiti or Brazil?
Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Haiti's $25.2B. Brazil's economy is 86.7 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Haiti and Brazil?
Brazil has a higher life expectancy at 75.8 years, compared to Haiti's 64.9 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.9 years. Haiti's life expectancy is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years, while Brazil's is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Haiti or Brazil?
Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Haiti's 27,750 km². Brazil is 306.9 times larger than Haiti.
What languages are spoken in Haiti and Brazil?
Haiti recognizes the following languages: French, Haitian Creole. Brazil recognizes: Portuguese. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Haiti or Brazil?
Brazil has lower inflation at 4.4%, compared to Haiti's 26.9%. Brazil's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Haiti's rate is severely elevated at 26.9%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Haiti or Brazil better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 40.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Haiti offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries...
Is Haiti or Brazil cheaper to visit?
Haiti is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,142.623 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Haiti can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in sp...
Is Haiti or Brazil better for retirement?
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Haiti may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate ...
Is Haiti or Brazil more expensive to live in?
Brazil's GDP per capita is 4.8x that of Haiti, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Haiti offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ci...
Is Haiti or Brazil better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Haiti and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Haiti spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Haiti's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both...