Malta

Valletta · Europe

Bevölkerung

574K

World Bank, 2025

Fläche

316 km²

BIP

$25.0B

World Bank, 2025

BIP pro Kopf

$43,898.578

World Bank, 2025

Lebenserwartung

83.5 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Hauptstadt

Valletta

Malta is a country located in Europe, with its capital in Valletta. As of 2025, it has a population of 574K and covers an area of 316 km². The economy of Malta has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $25.0B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $43,898.578 with annual economic growth of 6.8%. Life expectancy in Malta stands at 83.5 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The official languages include English, Maltese, and the currency is the euro (€). Malta is an island nation with no land borders.

Population Growth — Malta

GDP Trend (USD)

How Large Is Malta's Economy?

Malta's GDP of $25.0B makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $43,899 is 57% above the regional average of 28,000 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 109% over the past decade, from $10.8B in 2013 to $22.6B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 6.8% is above the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 2.9% is 53% below the regional average of 6.1 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 1.7% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. Malta's official currency is the euro (€). As a UN member, Malta participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$25.0B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$43,898.578

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

6.8%

Unemployment

2.9%

Inflation

1.7%

Currencies

EUR

What Are Malta's Demographics?

With 574K people, Malta is a nation of 574K people. At 1,817 people per km², the country is densely populated. Population has grown at 2.7% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 83.5 years, 11.5 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 4.8 per 1,000 live births is 6% below the regional average of 5.1 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 2 official languages, including English and Maltese. Over the past decade, Malta's population grew from 375K to 553K, adding 178K people.

Population

574K

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

83.5 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

4.8 per 1k

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

English, Maltese

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Malta Located?

Malta covers 316 km² (0 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Europe region, Southern Europe subregion, spanning Europe. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. Valletta serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Malta. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes MT and MLT, Malta is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (EUR) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

316 km²

Region

Europe

Subregion

Southern Europe

Capital

Valletta

Timezones

UTC+01:00

Continents

Europe

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

How to Call Malta

The international calling code for Malta is +356. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 00 in Europe), then 356, then the local number.

Country Code

+356

Exit Code

Trunk Prefix

None

Format

+356 XXXX XXXX

Mobile Prefixes

77, 79, 99

Example: To call a number in Malta from abroad, dial +356 5555 5555

Frequently Asked Questions about Malta

What is the population of Malta?

Malta has a population of 574K as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 83.5 years.

What is the capital of Malta?

The capital of Malta is Valletta. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Malta?

Malta's GDP is $25.0B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $43,898.578. The economy grew at 6.8% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Malta?

The average life expectancy in Malta is 83.5 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The infant mortality rate is 4.8 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Malta in?

Malta is located in Europe, specifically in Southern Europe. It is part of the continent of Europe.

What is the size of Malta?

Malta covers an area of 316 km² (122 square miles). The population density is approximately 1817.2 people per km².

What currency does Malta use?

Malta uses the euro (€) with currency code EUR.

What language is spoken in Malta?

The official languages of Malta are English, Maltese.

Is Malta a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Malta is a member of the United Nations.

What is Malta's GDP?

Malta's GDP is $25.0B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Europe's economies by total output.

What is Malta's GDP per capita?

Malta's GDP per capita is $43,899, which is 57% above the regional average of 28,000 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Malta's inflation rate?

Malta's inflation rate is 1.7%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Malta?

Malta has a population density of 1,817 people per km², making it densely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Malta?

Life expectancy in Malta is 83.5 years, 11.5 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Malta?

Malta has a total land area of 316 km² (0 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Malta border?

Malta does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.

What is the calling code for Malta?

The international calling code for Malta is +356. To call Malta from abroad, dial your country's exit code (00), then 356, followed by the local number.

How do I call Malta from the US?

To call Malta from the United States, dial 011 + 356 + the local phone number. For example: 011-356-5555 5555.