New Zealand
Wellington · Oceania
人口
5.3M
面積
268,838 km²
GDP
$260.2B
一人当たりGDP
$49,205.179
平均寿命
83.0 yrs
首都
Wellington
New Zealand is a country located in Oceania, with its capital in Wellington. As of 2025, it has a population of 5.3M and covers an area of 268,838 km². The economy of New Zealand has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $260.2B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $49,205.179 with annual economic growth of 1.3%. Life expectancy in New Zealand stands at 83.0 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The official languages include English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language, and the currency is the New Zealand dollar ($). New Zealand is an island nation with no land borders.
Population Growth — New Zealand
GDP Trend (USD)
How Large Is New Zealand's Economy?
New Zealand's GDP of $260.2B makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $49,205 is 56% above the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 34% over the past decade, from $191.0B in 2013 to $255.2B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 1.3% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 5.1% is 6% below the regional average of 5.4 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 2.9% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. New Zealand's official currency is the New Zealand dollar ($). As a UN member, New Zealand participates in multilateral trade frameworks.
GDP
$260.2B
GDP Per Capita
$49,205.179
GDP Growth
1.3%
Unemployment
5.1%
Inflation
2.9%
Currencies
NZD
What Are New Zealand's Demographics?
With 5.3M people, New Zealand is a nation of 5.3M people. At 20 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Population has grown at 1.6% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 83.0 years, 11.0 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 4.0 per 1,000 live births is 52% below the regional average of 8.3 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 3 official languages, including English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language. Over the past decade, New Zealand's population grew from 3.6M to 5.2M, adding 1.6M people.
Population
5.3M
Life Expectancy
83.0 yrs
Infant Mortality
4.0 per 1k
Literacy Rate
—
Languages
English, Māori
CO₂ Per Capita
—
Where Is New Zealand Located?
New Zealand covers 268,838 km² (104,000 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Oceania region, Australia and New Zealand subregion, spanning Oceania. Wellington serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of New Zealand. The country spans 5 time zones, ranging from UTC-11:00 to UTC+13:00. Recognized internationally by ISO codes NZ and NZL, New Zealand is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (NZD) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.
Area
268,838 km²
Region
Oceania
Subregion
Australia and New Zealand
Capital
Wellington
Timezones
UTC-11:00
Continents
Oceania
Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.
How to Call New Zealand
The international calling code for New Zealand is +64. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 00 in Europe), then 64, then the local number. When dialing internationally, drop the leading trunk prefix "0" from the local number.
Country Code
+64
Exit Code
00
Trunk Prefix
0
Format
+64 2X XXX XXXX
Mobile Prefixes
20, 21, 22, 27
Example: To call a number in New Zealand from abroad, dial +64 25 555 5555
Frequently Asked Questions about New Zealand
What is the population of New Zealand?
New Zealand has a population of 5.3M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 83.0 years.
What is the capital of New Zealand?
The capital of New Zealand is Wellington. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.
What is the GDP of New Zealand?
New Zealand's GDP is $260.2B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $49,205.179. The economy grew at 1.3% in 2025.
What is the life expectancy in New Zealand?
The average life expectancy in New Zealand is 83.0 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The infant mortality rate is 4.0 per 1,000 live births.
What region is New Zealand in?
New Zealand is located in Oceania, specifically in Australia and New Zealand. It is part of the continent of Oceania.
What is the size of New Zealand?
New Zealand covers an area of 268,838 km² (103,799 square miles). The population density is approximately 19.8 people per km².
What currency does New Zealand use?
New Zealand uses the New Zealand dollar ($) with currency code NZD.
What language is spoken in New Zealand?
The official languages of New Zealand are English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language.
Is New Zealand a member of the United Nations?
Yes, New Zealand is a member of the United Nations.
What is New Zealand's GDP?
New Zealand's GDP is $260.2B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Oceania's economies by total output.
What is New Zealand's GDP per capita?
New Zealand's GDP per capita is $49,205, which is 56% above the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025).
What is New Zealand's inflation rate?
New Zealand's inflation rate is 2.9%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).
What is the population density of New Zealand?
New Zealand has a population density of 20 people per km², making it sparsely populated.
What is the life expectancy in New Zealand?
Life expectancy in New Zealand is 83.0 years, 11.0 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).
What is the total area of New Zealand?
New Zealand has a total land area of 268,838 km² (104,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.
How many countries does New Zealand border?
New Zealand does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.
What is the calling code for New Zealand?
The international calling code for New Zealand is +64. To call New Zealand from abroad, dial your country's exit code (00), then 64, followed by the local number (drop the leading 0).
How do I call New Zealand from the US?
To call New Zealand from the United States, dial 011 + 64 + the local phone number (without the leading 0). For example: 011-64-25 555 5555.
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Quick Facts
- Official Name
- New Zealand
- Capital
- Wellington
- Region
- Oceania · Australia and New Zealand
- Languages
- English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language
- Currency
- New Zealand dollar ($)
- UN Member
- Yes
- Independent
- Yes
- ISO Codes
- NZ / NZL
Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API