Rwanda

Kigali · Africa

Población

14.1M

World Bank, 2025

Área

26,338 km²

PIB

$14.3B

World Bank, 2025

PIB Per Cápita

$999.655

World Bank, 2025

Esperanza de Vida

67.8 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Kigali

Rwanda is a country located in Eastern Africa, with its capital in Kigali. As of 2025, it has a population of 14.1M and covers an area of 26,338 km². The economy of Rwanda has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $14.3B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $999.655 with annual economic growth of 8.9%. Life expectancy in Rwanda stands at 67.8 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The official languages include English, French, Kinyarwanda, and the currency is the Rwandan franc (Fr). Rwanda shares land borders with 4 countries.

How Large Is Rwanda's Economy?

Rwanda's GDP of $14.3B makes it a low-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $1,000 is 55% below the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025). The most recent annual growth rate of 8.9% is above the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 11.4% is 46% above the regional average of 7.8 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 1.8% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. Rwanda's official currency is the Rwandan franc (Fr). As a UN member, Rwanda participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$14.3B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$999.655

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

8.9%

Unemployment

11.4%

Inflation

1.8%

Currencies

RWF

What Are Rwanda's Demographics?

With 14.1M people, Rwanda is a nation of 14.1M people. At 536 people per km², the country is densely populated. Life expectancy stands at 67.8 years, 4.2 years below the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 30.5 per 1,000 live births is 31% below the regional average of 44 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 3 official languages, including English, French, Kinyarwanda.

Population

14.1M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

67.8 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

30.5 per 1k

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

English, French

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Rwanda Located?

Rwanda covers 26,338 km² (10,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 4 countries. The country sits within the Africa region, Eastern Africa subregion, spanning Africa. Its small land area and landlocked position shape its connectivity with neighbours. Kigali serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Rwanda. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes RW and RWA, Rwanda is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (RWF) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

26,338 km²

Region

Africa

Subregion

Eastern Africa

Capital

Kigali

Timezones

UTC+02:00

Continents

Africa

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

How to Call Rwanda

The international calling code for Rwanda is +250. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 00 in Europe), then 250, then the local number. When dialing internationally, drop the leading trunk prefix "0" from the local number.

Country Code

+250

Exit Code

Trunk Prefix

Format

+250 7XX XXX XXX

Mobile Prefixes

72, 73, 78

Example: To call a number in Rwanda from abroad, dial +250 755 555 555

Frequently Asked Questions about Rwanda

What is the population of Rwanda?

Rwanda has a population of 14.1M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 67.8 years.

What is the capital of Rwanda?

The capital of Rwanda is Kigali. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Rwanda?

Rwanda's GDP is $14.3B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $999.655. The economy grew at 8.9% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Rwanda?

The average life expectancy in Rwanda is 67.8 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The infant mortality rate is 30.5 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Rwanda in?

Rwanda is located in Africa, specifically in Eastern Africa. It is part of the continent of Africa.

What is the size of Rwanda?

Rwanda covers an area of 26,338 km² (10,169 square miles). The population density is approximately 535.5 people per km².

What currency does Rwanda use?

Rwanda uses the Rwandan franc (Fr) with currency code RWF.

What language is spoken in Rwanda?

The official languages of Rwanda are English, French, Kinyarwanda.

Is Rwanda a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Rwanda is a member of the United Nations.

What is Rwanda's GDP?

Rwanda's GDP is $14.3B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Africa's economies by total output.

What is Rwanda's GDP per capita?

Rwanda's GDP per capita is $1,000, which is 55% below the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Rwanda's inflation rate?

Rwanda's inflation rate is 1.8%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Rwanda?

Rwanda has a population density of 536 people per km², making it densely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Rwanda?

Life expectancy in Rwanda is 67.8 years, 4.2 years below the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Rwanda?

Rwanda has a total land area of 26,338 km² (10,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Rwanda border?

Rwanda shares land borders with 4 countries (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: BDI, COD, TZA, UGA). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.

What is the calling code for Rwanda?

The international calling code for Rwanda is +250. To call Rwanda from abroad, dial your country's exit code (00), then 250, followed by the local number (drop the leading 0).

How do I call Rwanda from the US?

To call Rwanda from the United States, dial 011 + 250 + the local phone number (without the leading 0). For example: 011-250-755 555 555.