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About this data: Economic indicators from World Bank Open Data. Population figures from REST Countries API and UN Population Division. Most recent data year: 2023. Updated annually.

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  5. Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Flag of Heard Island and McDonald Islands

Heard Island and McDonald Islands

Antarctic

Population

0

World Bank, 2025

Area

412 km²

GDP

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

—

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

—

World Bank, 2025

Capital

—

Heard Island and McDonald Islands is a country a territory in the Antarctic region. As of 2025, it has a population of 0 and covers an area of 412 km². The official language is English. Heard Island and McDonald Islands is an island nation with no land borders.

How Large Is Heard Island and McDonald Islands's Economy?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands is classified as a low-income economy by World Bank standards, located in Antarctic. Detailed GDP figures are not yet available for this territory. Heard Island and McDonald Islands does not have a single official currency. As a non-UN member territory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands's trade operates under bilateral agreements.

GDP

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

—

Unemployment

—

Inflation

—

Currencies

—

What Are Heard Island and McDonald Islands's Demographics?

With 0 people, Heard Island and McDonald Islands is a nation of 0 people. At 0 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. The country's official language is English.

Population

0

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

—

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

—

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

English

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Heard Island and McDonald Islands Located?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands covers 412 km² (0 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Antarctic region, subregion, spanning Antarctica. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. the national capital serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Heard Island and McDonald Islands. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes HM and HMD, Heard Island and McDonald Islands is a dependent or non-self-governing territory and not a full UN member. Its 0 currencies () reflect its trade arrangements within its particular governance status.

Area

412 km²

Region

Antarctic

Subregion

—

Capital

—

Timezones

UTC+05:00

Continents

Antarctica

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: April 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Heard Island and McDonald Islands

What is the population of Heard Island and McDonald Islands?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands has a population of 0 as of 2025, according to World Bank data.

What is the capital of Heard Island and McDonald Islands?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands does not have a universally recognized capital city.

What region is Heard Island and McDonald Islands in?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands is located in Antarctic. It is part of the continent of Antarctica.

What is the size of Heard Island and McDonald Islands?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands covers an area of 412 km² (159 square miles).

What language is spoken in Heard Island and McDonald Islands?

The official language of Heard Island and McDonald Islands is English.

Is Heard Island and McDonald Islands a member of the United Nations?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands is not currently a full member of the United Nations.

What is Heard Island and McDonald Islands's GDP?

Data not available.

What is Heard Island and McDonald Islands's GDP per capita?

Data not available.

What is Heard Island and McDonald Islands's inflation rate?

Data not available.

What is the population density of Heard Island and McDonald Islands?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands has a population density of 0 people per km², making it sparsely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Heard Island and McDonald Islands?

Data not available.

What is the total area of Heard Island and McDonald Islands?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands has a total land area of 412 km² (0 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Heard Island and McDonald Islands border?

Heard Island and McDonald Islands does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.

Compare Heard Island and McDonald Islands With...

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Quick Facts

Official Name
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Capital
—
Region
Antarctic
Languages
English
Currency
—
UN Member
No
Independent
No
ISO Codes
HM / HMD

More in Antarctic

AntarcticaSouth GeorgiaBouvet IslandFrench Southern and Antarctic Lands

Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API

World Bank Open Data