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Austria vs China

Austria has a population of 9.2M, compared to China's 1.41B. China is 153.1 times more populous than Austria. Economically, China ($18.74T) has a GDP 35.0 times larger than Austria's ($534.8B). China covers 9,706,961 km², 115.7 times larger than Austria's 83,871 km². Life expectancy in Austria stands at 81.5 years, 3.6 years higher than China's 78.0 years.

Metric
Flag of AustriaAustria
Flag of ChinaChina
Population
-99.3%9.2M
+15205.8%1.41B
Area
-99.1%83,871 km²
+11473.7%9,706,961 km²
GDP
-97.1%$534.8B
+3404.9%$18.74T
GDP Per Capita
+338.0%$58,268.879
-77.2%$13,303.148
Life Expectancy
+4.6%81.5 yrs
-4.4%78.0 yrs
Infant Mortality
-42.2%2.6
+73.1%4.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+21.0%5.6%
-17.3%4.6%
Capital
Vienna
Beijing
Region
Europe
Asia
Languages
German
Chinese
Currencies
EUR (€)
CNY (¥)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

China is 153.1 times more populous than Austria, with 1.41B residents compared to 9.2M. Austria is a nation of 9.2M people, while China is one of fewer than three countries with a population exceeding 1 billion. In terms of population density, Austria averages 110 people per km² (moderate), while China averages 145 people per km² (moderate). China has grown at 0.34% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Austria.

Economy Comparison

Austria is classified as a high-income economy, while China is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The China economy ($18.74T) is 35.0 times larger than Austria's ($534.8B). Austria's GDP per capita of $58,268.879 is 108% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. China's GDP per capita of $13,303.148 is 19% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Austria are on average 4.4 times wealthier than those in China.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Austria is 81.5 years, compared to 78.0 years in China, a gap of 3.6 years. Austria (81.5 years) is 9.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while China (78.0 years) is 6.0 years above the global average of 72 years. At 4.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, China's infant mortality is 73% higher than Austria's 2.6.

Geographic Comparison

China (9,706,961 km²) is 115.7 times larger by land area than Austria (83,871 km²). Austria shares borders with 8 countries, while China borders 16 countries. Austria spans 1 timezone, compared to China's 1 timezone. Austria lies in Europe, while China is located in Asia. Austria is categorized within the Europe region (Central Europe), whereas China belongs to Asia (Eastern Asia).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Austria and China is in population: Austria's 9.2M compared to China's 1.41B represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Austria and China is in land area: Austria's 83,871 km² compared to China's 9,706,961 km² represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Austria and China is in GDP: Austria's $534.8B compared to China's $18.74T represents a 97% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Austria's high-income economy and China's upper-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Austria has a GDP per capita of $58,268.879, which is 4.4x that of China ($13,303.148). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Austria is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

China is 1.3x more densely populated than Austria (145 vs 110 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Austria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Austria live an average of 3.6 years longer than those of China (81.5 vs 78.0 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

China's economy grew at 5.0% compared to Austria's -0.7%. Both countries show healthy growth, though China has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Austria's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Austria or China by population?

China is larger by population, with 1.41B residents compared to Austria's 9.2M. China is 153.1 times more populous than Austria.

Which country has a higher GDP, Austria or China?

China has the higher GDP at $18.74T, compared to Austria's $534.8B. China's economy is 35.0 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Austria and China?

Austria has a higher life expectancy at 81.5 years, compared to China's 78.0 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.6 years. Austria's life expectancy is 9.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while China's is 6.0 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Austria or China?

China is larger by land area, covering 9,706,961 km² compared to Austria's 83,871 km². China is 115.7 times larger than Austria.

What languages are spoken in Austria and China?

Austria recognizes the following official language: German. China recognizes: Chinese. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Austria or China?

China has lower inflation at 0.2%, compared to Austria's 2.9%. China's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Austria's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.