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Azerbaijan vs United States

Azerbaijan has a population of 10.2M, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 33.2 times more populous than Azerbaijan. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 386.9 times larger than Azerbaijan's ($74.3B). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 110.0 times larger than Azerbaijan's 86,600 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 4.0 years higher than Azerbaijan's 74.4 years.

Metric
Flag of AzerbaijanAzerbaijan
Flag of United StatesUnited States
Population
-97.0%10.2M
+3220.8%340.1M
Area
-99.1%86,600 km²
+10898.9%9,525,067 km²
GDP
-99.7%$74.3B
+38587.5%$28.75T
GDP Per Capita
-91.4%$7,283.85
+1060.6%$84,534.041
Life Expectancy
-5.0%74.4 yrs
+5.3%78.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
+141.8%13.3
-58.6%5.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+30.0%5.5%
-23.1%4.2%
Capital
Baku
Washington, D.C.
Region
Asia
Americas
Languages
Azerbaijani
English
Currencies
AZN (₼)
USD ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

United States is 33.2 times more populous than Azerbaijan, with 340.1M residents compared to 10.2M. Azerbaijan is a nation of 10.2M people, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Azerbaijan averages 118 people per km² (moderate), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). While Azerbaijan has grown at 0.76% annually over the past decade, United States has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Azerbaijan is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 386.9 times larger than Azerbaijan's ($74.3B). Azerbaijan's GDP per capita of $7,283.85 is 35% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 11.6 times wealthier than those in Azerbaijan.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Azerbaijan is 74.4 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 4.0 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Azerbaijan (74.4 years) is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years. At 13.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, Azerbaijan's infant mortality is 142% higher than United States's 5.5.

Geographic Comparison

United States (9,525,067 km²) is 110.0 times larger by land area than Azerbaijan (86,600 km²). Azerbaijan shares borders with 5 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. Azerbaijan spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Azerbaijan lies in Europe and Asia, while United States is located in North America. Azerbaijan is categorized within the Asia region (Western Asia), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Azerbaijan and United States is in GDP: Azerbaijan's $74.3B compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Azerbaijan and United States is in land area: Azerbaijan's 86,600 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Azerbaijan and United States is in population: Azerbaijan's 10.2M compared to United States's 340.1M represents a 97% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Azerbaijan's upper-middle-income economy and United States's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 11.6x that of Azerbaijan ($7,283.85). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Azerbaijan is 3.3x more densely populated than United States (118 vs 36 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. United States's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of United States live an average of 4.0 years longer than those of Azerbaijan (78.4 vs 74.4 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Azerbaijan's economy grew at 4.1% compared to United States's 2.8%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Azerbaijan has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Azerbaijan or United States by population?

United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Azerbaijan's 10.2M. United States is 33.2 times more populous than Azerbaijan.

Which country has a higher GDP, Azerbaijan or United States?

United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Azerbaijan's $74.3B. United States's economy is 386.9 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Azerbaijan and United States?

United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to Azerbaijan's 74.4 years. The gap between the two countries is 4.0 years. Azerbaijan's life expectancy is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Azerbaijan or United States?

United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Azerbaijan's 86,600 km². United States is 110.0 times larger than Azerbaijan.

What languages are spoken in Azerbaijan and United States?

Azerbaijan recognizes the following official language: Azerbaijani. United States recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Azerbaijan or United States?

Azerbaijan has lower inflation at 2.2%, compared to United States's 2.9%. Azerbaijan's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while United States's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.

Population Growth — Azerbaijan

Population Growth — United States