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Bhutan vs United States

Bhutan has a population of 784K, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 433.8 times more populous than Bhutan. United States covers 9,525,067 km², 248.1 times larger than Bhutan's 38,394 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 5.4 years higher than Bhutan's 73.0 years.

Metric
Flag of BhutanBhutan
Flag of United StatesUnited States
Population
-99.8%784K
+43279.1%340.1M
Area
-99.6%38,394 km²
+24708.7%9,525,067 km²
GDP
$28.75T
GDP Per Capita
$84,534.041
Life Expectancy
-6.9%73.0 yrs
+7.4%78.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
+236.4%18.5
-70.3%5.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-23.1%3.2%
+30.1%4.2%
Capital
Thimphu
Washington, D.C.
Region
Asia
Americas
Languages
Dzongkha
English
Currencies
BTN (Nu.), INR (₹)
USD ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

United States is 433.8 times more populous than Bhutan, with 340.1M residents compared to 784K. Bhutan is a nation of 784K people, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Bhutan averages 20 people per km² (sparse), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). United States has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Bhutan.

Economy Comparison

Bhutan is classified as a low-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. United States's GDP stands at $28.75T. GDP data is not available for Bhutan. Economic indicator data is not available for Bhutan. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Bhutan is 73.0 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 5.4 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Bhutan (73.0 years) is 1.0 years above the global average of 72 years. At 18.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Bhutan's infant mortality is 236% higher than United States's 5.5.

Geographic Comparison

United States (9,525,067 km²) is 248.1 times larger by land area than Bhutan (38,394 km²). Bhutan shares borders with 2 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. Bhutan spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Bhutan lies in Asia, while United States is located in North America. Bhutan is categorized within the Asia region (Southern Asia), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Bhutan and United States is in population: Bhutan's 784K compared to United States's 340.1M represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Bhutan and United States is in land area: Bhutan's 38,394 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Bhutan and United States is in infant mortality: Bhutan's 18.5 per 1,000 compared to United States's 5.5 per 1,000 represents a 70% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bhutan's low-income economy and United States's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Population Density

United States is 1.7x more densely populated than Bhutan (36 vs 20 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Bhutan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of United States live an average of 5.4 years longer than those of Bhutan (78.4 vs 73.0 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Bhutan or United States by population?

United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Bhutan's 784K. United States is 433.8 times more populous than Bhutan.

Which country has a higher GDP, Bhutan or United States?

GDP data is not available for Bhutan. Please refer to the World Bank for the most current figures.

How does life expectancy compare between Bhutan and United States?

United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to Bhutan's 73.0 years. The gap between the two countries is 5.4 years. Bhutan's life expectancy is 1.0 years above the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Bhutan or United States?

United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Bhutan's 38,394 km². United States is 248.1 times larger than Bhutan.

What languages are spoken in Bhutan and United States?

Bhutan recognizes the following official language: Dzongkha. United States recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Bhutan or United States?

Bhutan has lower inflation at 2.8%, compared to United States's 2.9%. Bhutan's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while United States's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.