Cameroon vs India
Cameroon has a population of 29.4M, compared to India's 1.42B. India is 48.1 times more populous than Cameroon. Economically, India ($3.91T) has a GDP 73.4 times larger than Cameroon's ($53.3B). India covers 3,287,263 km², 6.9 times larger than Cameroon's 475,442 km². Life expectancy in India stands at 72.0 years, 8.3 years higher than Cameroon's 63.7 years.
CameroonIndia| Population | -97.9%29.4M | +4714.5%1.42B |
| Area | -85.5%475,442 km² | +591.4%3,287,263 km² |
| GDP | -98.6%$53.3B | +7236.1%$3.91T |
| GDP Per Capita | -32.1%$1,830.008 | +47.3%$2,694.738 |
| Life Expectancy | -11.5%63.7 yrs | +13.0%72.0 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +68.2%41.2 | -40.5%24.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -14.6%3.6% | +17.1%4.2% |
| Capital | Yaoundé | New Delhi |
| Region | Africa | Asia |
| Languages | English, French | English, Hindi, Tamil |
| Currencies | XAF (Fr) | INR (₹) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
India is 48.1 times more populous than Cameroon, with 1.42B residents compared to 29.4M. Cameroon is a nation of 29.4M people, while India is one of fewer than three countries with a population exceeding 1 billion. In terms of population density, Cameroon averages 62 people per km² (moderate), while India averages 431 people per km² (dense). Cameroon has grown at 2.86% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for India.
Economy Comparison
Cameroon is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while India is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The India economy ($3.91T) is 73.4 times larger than Cameroon's ($53.3B). Cameroon's GDP per capita of $1,830.008 is 17% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. India's GDP per capita of $2,694.738 is 76% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of India are on average 1.5 times wealthier than those in Cameroon.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Cameroon is 63.7 years, compared to 72.0 years in India, a gap of 8.3 years. India (72.0 years) is at the global average of 72 years, while Cameroon (63.7 years) is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 41.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Cameroon's infant mortality is 68% higher than India's 24.5.
Geographic Comparison
India (3,287,263 km²) is 6.9 times larger by land area than Cameroon (475,442 km²). Cameroon shares borders with 6 countries, while India borders 6 countries. Cameroon spans 1 timezone, compared to India's 1 timezone. Cameroon lies in Africa, while India is located in Asia. Cameroon is categorized within the Africa region (Middle Africa), whereas India belongs to Asia (Southern Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Cameroon and India is in GDP: Cameroon's $53.3B compared to India's $3.91T represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and India is in population: Cameroon's 29.4M compared to India's 1.42B represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and India is in land area: Cameroon's 475,442 km² compared to India's 3,287,263 km² represents a 86% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Cameroon's lower-middle-income economy and India's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
India has a GDP per capita of $2,694.738, which is 1.5x that of Cameroon ($1,830.008). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in India is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
India is 7.0x more densely populated than Cameroon (431 vs 62 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Cameroon's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of India live an average of 8.3 years longer than those of Cameroon (72.0 vs 63.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
India's economy grew at 6.5% compared to Cameroon's 3.5%. India's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Cameroon or India by population?
India is larger by population, with 1.42B residents compared to Cameroon's 29.4M. India is 48.1 times more populous than Cameroon.
Which country has a higher GDP, Cameroon or India?
India has the higher GDP at $3.91T, compared to Cameroon's $53.3B. India's economy is 73.4 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Cameroon and India?
India has a higher life expectancy at 72.0 years, compared to Cameroon's 63.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.3 years. Cameroon's life expectancy is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while India's is at the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Cameroon or India?
India is larger by land area, covering 3,287,263 km² compared to Cameroon's 475,442 km². India is 6.9 times larger than Cameroon.
What languages are spoken in Cameroon and India?
Cameroon recognizes the following languages: English, French. India recognizes: English, Hindi, Tamil. Both countries share at least one common language.
Which country has lower inflation, Cameroon or India?
Cameroon has lower inflation at 4.5%, compared to India's 5.0%. Cameroon's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while India's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.