Djibouti vs Japan
Djibouti has a population of 1.1M, compared to Japan's 123.2M. Japan is 115.5 times more populous than Djibouti. Economically, Japan ($4.03T) has a GDP 970.0 times larger than Djibouti's ($4.2B). Japan covers 377,930 km², 16.3 times larger than Djibouti's 23,200 km². Life expectancy in Japan stands at 84.0 years, 18.1 years higher than Djibouti's 66.0 years.
DjiboutiJapan| Population | -99.1%1.1M | +11449.4%123.2M |
| Area | -93.9%23,200 km² | +1529.0%377,930 km² |
| GDP | -99.9%$4.2B | +96900.4%$4.03T |
| GDP Per Capita | -89.1%$3,552.723 | +814.4%$32,487.078 |
| Life Expectancy | -21.5%66.0 yrs | +27.4%84.0 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +2366.7%44.4 | -95.9%1.8 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +961.4%26.0% | -90.6%2.5% |
| Capital | Djibouti | Tokyo |
| Region | Africa | Asia |
| Languages | Arabic, French | Japanese |
| Currencies | DJF (Fr) | JPY (¥) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Japan is 115.5 times more populous than Djibouti, with 123.2M residents compared to 1.1M. Djibouti is a nation of 1.1M people, while Japan is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Djibouti averages 46 people per km² (sparse), while Japan averages 326 people per km² (dense). Djibouti has grown at 1.59% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Japan.
Economy Comparison
Djibouti is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Japan is classified as a high-income economy. The Japan economy ($4.03T) is 970.0 times larger than Djibouti's ($4.2B). Djibouti's GDP per capita of $3,552.723 is 61% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Japan's GDP per capita of $32,487.078 is 190% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Japan are on average 9.1 times wealthier than those in Djibouti.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Djibouti is 66.0 years, compared to 84.0 years in Japan, a gap of 18.1 years. Japan (84.0 years) is 12.0 years above the global average of 72 years, while Djibouti (66.0 years) is 6.0 years below the global average of 72 years. At 44.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Djibouti's infant mortality is 2367% higher than Japan's 1.8.
Geographic Comparison
Japan (377,930 km²) is 16.3 times larger by land area than Djibouti (23,200 km²). Djibouti shares borders with 3 countries, while Japan borders 0 countries. Djibouti spans 1 timezone, compared to Japan's 1 timezone. Djibouti lies in Africa, while Japan is located in Asia. Djibouti is categorized within the Africa region (Eastern Africa), whereas Japan belongs to Asia (Eastern Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Djibouti and Japan is in GDP: Djibouti's $4.2B compared to Japan's $4.03T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Djibouti and Japan is in population: Djibouti's 1.1M compared to Japan's 123.2M represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Djibouti and Japan is in infant mortality: Djibouti's 44.4 per 1,000 compared to Japan's 1.8 per 1,000 represents a 96% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Djibouti's lower-middle-income economy and Japan's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Japan has a GDP per capita of $32,487.078, which is 9.1x that of Djibouti ($3,552.723). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Japan is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Japan is 7.1x more densely populated than Djibouti (326 vs 46 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Djibouti's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Japan live an average of 18.1 years longer than those of Djibouti (84.0 vs 66.0 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Djibouti's economy grew at 7.0% compared to Japan's 0.1%. Djibouti's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Djibouti or Japan by population?
Japan is larger by population, with 123.2M residents compared to Djibouti's 1.1M. Japan is 115.5 times more populous than Djibouti.
Which country has a higher GDP, Djibouti or Japan?
Japan has the higher GDP at $4.03T, compared to Djibouti's $4.2B. Japan's economy is 970.0 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Djibouti and Japan?
Japan has a higher life expectancy at 84.0 years, compared to Djibouti's 66.0 years. The gap between the two countries is 18.1 years. Djibouti's life expectancy is 6.0 years below the global average of 72 years, while Japan's is 12.0 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Djibouti or Japan?
Japan is larger by land area, covering 377,930 km² compared to Djibouti's 23,200 km². Japan is 16.3 times larger than Djibouti.
What languages are spoken in Djibouti and Japan?
Djibouti recognizes the following languages: Arabic, French. Japan recognizes: Japanese. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Djibouti or Japan?
Djibouti has lower inflation at 2.1%, compared to Japan's 2.7%. Djibouti's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Japan's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.