Egypt vs United States
Egypt has a population of 107.3M, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 3.2 times more populous than Egypt. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 73.9 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 9.5 times larger than Egypt's 1,002,450 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 6.8 years higher than Egypt's 71.6 years.
| Population | -68.5%107.3M | +217.1%340.1M |
| Area | -89.5%1,002,450 km² | +850.2%9,525,067 km² |
| GDP | -98.6%$389.1B | +7289.9%$28.75T |
| GDP Per Capita | -96.1%$3,338.474 | +2432.1%$84,534.041 |
| Life Expectancy | -8.6%71.6 yrs | +9.4%78.4 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +192.7%16.1 | -65.8%5.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +61.5%6.8% | -38.1%4.2% |
| Capital | Cairo | Washington, D.C. |
| Region | Africa | Americas |
| Languages | Arabic | English |
| Currencies | EGP (£) | USD ($) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
United States is 3.2 times more populous than Egypt, with 340.1M residents compared to 107.3M. Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). While Egypt has grown at 1.85% annually over the past decade, United States has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 73.9 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 25.3 times wealthier than those in Egypt.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Egypt is 71.6 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 6.8 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 16.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Egypt's infant mortality is 193% higher than United States's 5.5.
Geographic Comparison
United States (9,525,067 km²) is 9.5 times larger by land area than Egypt (1,002,450 km²). Egypt shares borders with 4 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. Egypt spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Egypt lies in Africa, while United States is located in North America. Egypt is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Egypt and United States is in GDP: Egypt's $389.1B compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and United States is in GDP per capita: Egypt's $3,338.474 compared to United States's $84,534.041 represents a 96% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and United States is in land area: Egypt's 1,002,450 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 89% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Egypt's lower-middle-income economy and United States's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 25.3x that of Egypt ($3,338.474). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Egypt is 3.0x more densely populated than United States (107 vs 36 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. United States's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of United States live an average of 6.8 years longer than those of Egypt (78.4 vs 71.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
United States's economy grew at 2.8% compared to Egypt's 2.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though United States has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Egypt or United States by population?
United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Egypt's 107.3M. United States is 3.2 times more populous than Egypt.
Which country has a higher GDP, Egypt or United States?
United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Egypt's $389.1B. United States's economy is 73.9 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Egypt and United States?
United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to Egypt's 71.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 6.8 years. Egypt's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Egypt or United States?
United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Egypt's 1,002,450 km². United States is 9.5 times larger than Egypt.
What languages are spoken in Egypt and United States?
Egypt recognizes the following official language: Arabic. United States recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Egypt or United States?
United States has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. United States's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.