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Haiti vs United States

Haiti has a population of 11.9M, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 28.7 times more populous than Haiti. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 1139.8 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 343.2 times larger than Haiti's 27,750 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 13.4 years higher than Haiti's 64.9 years.

Metric
Flag of HaitiHaiti
Flag of United StatesUnited States
Population
-96.5%11.9M
+2766.0%340.1M
Area
-99.7%27,750 km²
+34224.6%9,525,067 km²
GDP
-99.9%$25.2B
+113881.8%$28.75T
GDP Per Capita
-97.5%$2,142.623
+3845.4%$84,534.041
Life Expectancy
-17.2%64.9 yrs
+20.7%78.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
+632.7%40.3
-86.4%5.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+256.0%14.9%
-71.9%4.2%
Capital
Port-au-Prince
Washington, D.C.
Region
Americas
Americas
Languages
French, Haitian Creole
English
Currencies
HTG (G)
USD ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

United States is 28.7 times more populous than Haiti, with 340.1M residents compared to 11.9M. Haiti is a nation of 11.9M people, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Haiti averages 428 people per km² (dense), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). United States has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Haiti.

Economy Comparison

Haiti is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 1139.8 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). Haiti's GDP per capita of $2,142.623 is 84% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 39.5 times wealthier than those in Haiti.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Haiti is 64.9 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 13.4 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Haiti (64.9 years) is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years. At 40.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, Haiti's infant mortality is 633% higher than United States's 5.5.

Geographic Comparison

United States (9,525,067 km²) is 343.2 times larger by land area than Haiti (27,750 km²). Haiti shares borders with 1 country, while United States borders 2 countries. Haiti spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Both Haiti and United States are located in North America. Both countries fall within the Americas region, though they occupy different subregions: Caribbean and North America.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Haiti and United States is in GDP: Haiti's $25.2B compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Haiti and United States is in land area: Haiti's 27,750 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Haiti and United States is in GDP per capita: Haiti's $2,142.623 compared to United States's $84,534.041 represents a 97% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Haiti's lower-middle-income economy and United States's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 39.5x that of Haiti ($2,142.623). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Haiti is 12.0x more densely populated than United States (428 vs 36 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. United States's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of United States live an average of 13.4 years longer than those of Haiti (78.4 vs 64.9 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

United States's economy grew at 2.8% compared to Haiti's -4.2%. Both countries show healthy growth, though United States has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Haiti's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Haiti or United States by population?

United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Haiti's 11.9M. United States is 28.7 times more populous than Haiti.

Which country has a higher GDP, Haiti or United States?

United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Haiti's $25.2B. United States's economy is 1139.8 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Haiti and United States?

United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to Haiti's 64.9 years. The gap between the two countries is 13.4 years. Haiti's life expectancy is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Haiti or United States?

United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Haiti's 27,750 km². United States is 343.2 times larger than Haiti.

What languages are spoken in Haiti and United States?

Haiti recognizes the following languages: French, Haitian Creole. United States recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Haiti or United States?

United States has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to Haiti's 26.9%. United States's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Haiti's rate is severely elevated at 26.9%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.