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Malaysia vs Germany

Malaysia has a population of 34.2M, compared to Germany's 83.5M. Germany is 2.4 times more populous than Malaysia. Economically, Germany ($4.69T) has a GDP 11.1 times larger than Malaysia's ($422.2B). Germany covers 357,114 km², 1.1 times larger than Malaysia's 330,803 km². Life expectancy in Germany stands at 80.5 years, 3.9 years higher than Malaysia's 76.7 years.

Metric
Flag of MalaysiaMalaysia
Flag of GermanyGermany
Population
-59.0%34.2M
+143.9%83.5M
Area
-7.4%330,803 km²
+8.0%357,114 km²
GDP
-91.0%$422.2B
+1009.7%$4.69T
GDP Per Capita
-78.8%$11,874.427
+372.5%$56,103.732
Life Expectancy
-4.8%76.7 yrs
+5.1%80.5 yrs
Infant Mortality
+119.4%6.8
-54.4%3.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+1.4%3.8%
-1.4%3.7%
Capital
Kuala Lumpur
Berlin
Region
Asia
Europe
Languages
English, Malay
German
Currencies
MYR (RM)
EUR (€)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Germany is 2.4 times more populous than Malaysia, with 83.5M residents compared to 34.2M. Malaysia is a nation of 34.2M people, while Germany is among the world's 30 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Malaysia averages 103 people per km² (moderate), while Germany averages 234 people per km² (dense). Germany has grown at 0.32% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Malaysia.

Economy Comparison

Malaysia is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Germany is classified as a high-income economy. The Germany economy ($4.69T) is 11.1 times larger than Malaysia's ($422.2B). Malaysia's GDP per capita of $11,874.427 is 6% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Germany's GDP per capita of $56,103.732 is 100% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Germany are on average 4.7 times wealthier than those in Malaysia.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Malaysia is 76.7 years, compared to 80.5 years in Germany, a gap of 3.9 years. Germany (80.5 years) is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Malaysia (76.7 years) is 4.7 years above the global average of 72 years. At 6.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, Malaysia's infant mortality is 119% higher than Germany's 3.1.

Geographic Comparison

Germany (357,114 km²) is 1.1 times larger by land area than Malaysia (330,803 km²). Malaysia shares borders with 3 countries, while Germany borders 9 countries. Malaysia spans 1 timezone, compared to Germany's 1 timezone. Malaysia lies in Asia, while Germany is located in Europe. Malaysia is categorized within the Asia region (South-Eastern Asia), whereas Germany belongs to Europe (Western Europe).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Malaysia and Germany is in GDP: Malaysia's $422.2B compared to Germany's $4.69T represents a 91% gap. The most significant difference between Malaysia and Germany is in GDP per capita: Malaysia's $11,874.427 compared to Germany's $56,103.732 represents a 79% gap. The most significant difference between Malaysia and Germany is in population: Malaysia's 34.2M compared to Germany's 83.5M represents a 59% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Malaysia's upper-middle-income economy and Germany's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Germany has a GDP per capita of $56,103.732, which is 4.7x that of Malaysia ($11,874.427). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Germany is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Germany is 2.3x more densely populated than Malaysia (234 vs 103 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Malaysia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Germany live an average of 3.9 years longer than those of Malaysia (80.5 vs 76.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Malaysia's economy grew at 5.1% compared to Germany's -0.5%. Malaysia's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities. Germany's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Malaysia or Germany by population?

Germany is larger by population, with 83.5M residents compared to Malaysia's 34.2M. Germany is 2.4 times more populous than Malaysia.

Which country has a higher GDP, Malaysia or Germany?

Germany has the higher GDP at $4.69T, compared to Malaysia's $422.2B. Germany's economy is 11.1 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Malaysia and Germany?

Germany has a higher life expectancy at 80.5 years, compared to Malaysia's 76.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.9 years. Malaysia's life expectancy is 4.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Germany's is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Malaysia or Germany?

Germany is larger by land area, covering 357,114 km² compared to Malaysia's 330,803 km². Germany is 1.1 times larger than Malaysia.

What languages are spoken in Malaysia and Germany?

Malaysia recognizes the following languages: English, Malay. Germany recognizes: German. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Malaysia or Germany?

Malaysia has lower inflation at 1.8%, compared to Germany's 2.3%. Malaysia's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Germany's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.