Skip to content

Moldova vs India

Moldova has a population of 2.7M, compared to India's 1.42B. India is 515.6 times more populous than Moldova. Economically, India ($3.91T) has a GDP 214.8 times larger than Moldova's ($18.2B). India covers 3,287,263 km², 97.1 times larger than Moldova's 33,847 km². Life expectancy in India stands at 72.0 years, 0.8 years higher than Moldova's 71.2 years.

Metric
Flag of MoldovaMoldova
Flag of IndiaIndia
Population
-99.8%2.7M
+51462.5%1.42B
Area
-99.0%33,847 km²
+9612.1%3,287,263 km²
GDP
-99.5%$18.2B
+21382.5%$3.91T
GDP Per Capita
+181.1%$7,576.196
-64.4%$2,694.738
Life Expectancy
-1.1%71.2 yrs
+1.1%72.0 yrs
Infant Mortality
-44.9%13.5
+81.5%24.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-64.3%1.5%
+180.3%4.2%
Capital
Chișinău
New Delhi
Region
Europe
Asia
Languages
Romanian
English, Hindi, Tamil
Currencies
MDL (L)
INR (₹)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

India is 515.6 times more populous than Moldova, with 1.42B residents compared to 2.7M. Moldova is a nation of 2.7M people, while India is one of fewer than three countries with a population exceeding 1 billion. In terms of population density, Moldova averages 81 people per km² (moderate), while India averages 431 people per km² (dense). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.

Economy Comparison

Moldova is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while India is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The India economy ($3.91T) is 214.8 times larger than Moldova's ($18.2B). Moldova's GDP per capita of $7,576.196 is 73% below the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. India's GDP per capita of $2,694.738 is 76% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Moldova are on average 2.8 times wealthier than those in India.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Moldova is 71.2 years, compared to 72.0 years in India, a gap of 0.8 years. India (72.0 years) is at the global average of 72 years, while Moldova (71.2 years) is 0.8 years below the global average of 72 years. At 24.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, India's infant mortality is 81% higher than Moldova's 13.5.

Geographic Comparison

India (3,287,263 km²) is 97.1 times larger by land area than Moldova (33,847 km²). Moldova shares borders with 2 countries, while India borders 6 countries. Moldova spans 1 timezone, compared to India's 1 timezone. Moldova lies in Europe, while India is located in Asia. Moldova is categorized within the Europe region (Eastern Europe), whereas India belongs to Asia (Southern Asia).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Moldova and India is in population: Moldova's 2.7M compared to India's 1.42B represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Moldova and India is in GDP: Moldova's $18.2B compared to India's $3.91T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Moldova and India is in land area: Moldova's 33,847 km² compared to India's 3,287,263 km² represents a 99% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Moldova's upper-middle-income economy and India's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Moldova has a GDP per capita of $7,576.196, which is 2.8x that of India ($2,694.738). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Moldova is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

India is 5.3x more densely populated than Moldova (431 vs 81 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Moldova's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of India live an average of 0.8 years longer than those of Moldova (72.0 vs 71.2 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

India's economy grew at 6.5% compared to Moldova's 0.1%. India's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Moldova or India by population?

India is larger by population, with 1.42B residents compared to Moldova's 2.7M. India is 515.6 times more populous than Moldova.

Which country has a higher GDP, Moldova or India?

India has the higher GDP at $3.91T, compared to Moldova's $18.2B. India's economy is 214.8 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Moldova and India?

India has a higher life expectancy at 72.0 years, compared to Moldova's 71.2 years. The gap between the two countries is 0.8 years. Moldova's life expectancy is 0.8 years below the global average of 72 years, while India's is at the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Moldova or India?

India is larger by land area, covering 3,287,263 km² compared to Moldova's 33,847 km². India is 97.1 times larger than Moldova.

What languages are spoken in Moldova and India?

Moldova recognizes the following official language: Romanian. India recognizes: English, Hindi, Tamil. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Moldova or India?

Moldova has lower inflation at 4.7%, compared to India's 5.0%. Moldova's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while India's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.