Mozambique vs Venezuela
Mozambique has a population of 34.1M, compared to Venezuela's 28.5M. Mozambique is 1.2 times more populous than Venezuela. Economically, Venezuela ($119.8B) has a GDP 5.3 times larger than Mozambique's ($22.7B). Venezuela covers 916,445 km², 1.1 times larger than Mozambique's 801,590 km². Life expectancy in Venezuela stands at 72.5 years, 8.9 years higher than Mozambique's 63.6 years.
MozambiqueVenezuela| Population | +19.5%34.1M | -16.3%28.5M |
| Area | -12.5%801,590 km² | +14.3%916,445 km² |
| GDP | -81.0%$22.7B | +426.7%$119.8B |
| GDP Per Capita | -84.4%$656.777 | +542.2%$4,217.591 |
| Life Expectancy | -12.3%63.6 yrs | +14.0%72.5 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +111.2%45.4 | -52.6%21.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +24.9%6.6% | -19.9%5.3% |
| Capital | Maputo | Caracas |
| Region | Africa | Americas |
| Languages | Portuguese | Spanish |
| Currencies | MZN (MT) | VES (Bs.S.) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Mozambique is 1.2 times more populous than Venezuela, with 34.1M residents compared to 28.5M. Mozambique is a nation of 34.1M people, while Venezuela is a nation of 28.5M people. In terms of population density, Mozambique averages 43 people per km² (sparse), while Venezuela averages 31 people per km² (sparse). Mozambique has grown at 2.99% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Venezuela.
Economy Comparison
Mozambique is classified as a low-income economy, while Venezuela is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Venezuela economy ($119.8B) is 5.3 times larger than Mozambique's ($22.7B). Mozambique's GDP per capita of $656.777 is 70% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Venezuela's GDP per capita of $4,217.591 is 69% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Venezuela are on average 6.4 times wealthier than those in Mozambique.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Mozambique is 63.6 years, compared to 72.5 years in Venezuela, a gap of 8.9 years. Venezuela (72.5 years) is 0.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Mozambique (63.6 years) is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 45.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Mozambique's infant mortality is 111% higher than Venezuela's 21.5.
Geographic Comparison
Venezuela (916,445 km²) is 1.1 times larger by land area than Mozambique (801,590 km²). Mozambique shares borders with 6 countries, while Venezuela borders 3 countries. Mozambique spans 1 timezone, compared to Venezuela's 1 timezone. Mozambique lies in Africa, while Venezuela is located in South America. Mozambique is categorized within the Africa region (Eastern Africa), whereas Venezuela belongs to Americas (South America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Mozambique and Venezuela is in GDP per capita: Mozambique's $656.777 compared to Venezuela's $4,217.591 represents a 84% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and Venezuela is in GDP: Mozambique's $22.7B compared to Venezuela's $119.8B represents a 81% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and Venezuela is in infant mortality: Mozambique's 45.4 per 1,000 compared to Venezuela's 21.5 per 1,000 represents a 53% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Mozambique's low-income economy and Venezuela's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Venezuela has a GDP per capita of $4,217.591, which is 6.4x that of Mozambique ($656.777). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Venezuela is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Mozambique is 1.4x more densely populated than Venezuela (43 vs 31 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Venezuela's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Venezuela live an average of 8.9 years longer than those of Mozambique (72.5 vs 63.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Venezuela's economy grew at 5.3% compared to Mozambique's 2.1%. Venezuela's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Travel Comparison
Mozambique vs Venezuela for Families
For family travel, Venezuela generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (21.5 vs 45.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Mozambique offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Venezuela's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Mozambique vs Venezuela for Budget Travelers
Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Venezuela. However, Venezuela may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Mozambique vs Venezuela for Retirees
Venezuela's life expectancy of 72.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mozambique may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Mozambique vs Venezuela Cost of Living
Venezuela's GDP per capita is 6.4x that of Mozambique, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Venezuela, while Mozambique offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Mozambique can approach or exceed average costs in Venezuela's smaller cities.
Mozambique vs Venezuela for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and Venezuela, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while Venezuela covers 1. Mozambique's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Mozambique or Venezuela by population?
Mozambique is larger by population, with 34.1M residents compared to Venezuela's 28.5M. Mozambique is 1.2 times more populous than Venezuela.
Which country has a higher GDP, Mozambique or Venezuela?
Venezuela has the higher GDP at $119.8B, compared to Mozambique's $22.7B. Venezuela's economy is 5.3 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Mozambique and Venezuela?
Venezuela has a higher life expectancy at 72.5 years, compared to Mozambique's 63.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.9 years. Mozambique's life expectancy is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years, while Venezuela's is 0.5 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Mozambique or Venezuela?
Venezuela is larger by land area, covering 916,445 km² compared to Mozambique's 801,590 km². Venezuela is 1.1 times larger than Mozambique.
What languages are spoken in Mozambique and Venezuela?
Mozambique recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Venezuela recognizes: Spanish. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Mozambique or Venezuela?
Inflation data is not available for Venezuela. Mozambique's inflation rate is 4.1%.
Is Mozambique or Venezuela better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Venezuela generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (21.5 vs 45.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Mozambique offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both c...
Is Mozambique or Venezuela cheaper to visit?
Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Venezuela. However, Venezuela may offer bett...
Is Mozambique or Venezuela better for retirement?
Venezuela's life expectancy of 72.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mozambique may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, ...
Is Mozambique or Venezuela more expensive to live in?
Venezuela's GDP per capita is 6.4x that of Mozambique, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Venezuela, while Mozambique offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies sig...
Is Mozambique or Venezuela better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and Venezuela, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while Venezuela covers 1. Mozambique's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretchin...