Oman vs India
Oman has a population of 5.3M, compared to India's 1.42B. India is 265.3 times more populous than Oman. Economically, India ($3.91T) has a GDP 36.5 times larger than Oman's ($107.1B). India covers 3,287,263 km², 10.6 times larger than Oman's 309,500 km². Life expectancy in Oman stands at 80.0 years, 8.0 years higher than India's 72.0 years.
OmanIndia| Population | -99.6%5.3M | +26426.8%1.42B |
| Area | -90.6%309,500 km² | +962.1%3,287,263 km² |
| GDP | -97.3%$107.1B | +3549.4%$3.91T |
| GDP Per Capita | +652.8%$20,285.227 | -86.7%$2,694.738 |
| Life Expectancy | +11.1%80.0 yrs | -10.0%72.0 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -65.7%8.4 | +191.7%24.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -22.9%3.3% | +29.8%4.2% |
| Capital | Muscat | New Delhi |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Languages | Arabic | English, Hindi, Tamil |
| Currencies | OMR (ر.ع.) | INR (₹) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
India is 265.3 times more populous than Oman, with 1.42B residents compared to 5.3M. Oman is a nation of 5.3M people, while India is one of fewer than three countries with a population exceeding 1 billion. In terms of population density, Oman averages 17 people per km² (sparse), while India averages 431 people per km² (dense). Oman has grown at 2.79% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for India.
Economy Comparison
Oman is classified as a high-income economy, while India is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The India economy ($3.91T) is 36.5 times larger than Oman's ($107.1B). Oman's GDP per capita of $20,285.227 is 81% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. India's GDP per capita of $2,694.738 is 76% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Oman are on average 7.5 times wealthier than those in India.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Oman is 80.0 years, compared to 72.0 years in India, a gap of 8.0 years. Oman (80.0 years) is 8.0 years above the global average of 72 years, while India (72.0 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 24.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, India's infant mortality is 192% higher than Oman's 8.4.
Geographic Comparison
India (3,287,263 km²) is 10.6 times larger by land area than Oman (309,500 km²). Oman shares borders with 3 countries, while India borders 6 countries. Oman spans 1 timezone, compared to India's 1 timezone. Both Oman and India are located in Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: Western Asia and Southern Asia.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Oman and India is in population: Oman's 5.3M compared to India's 1.42B represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Oman and India is in GDP: Oman's $107.1B compared to India's $3.91T represents a 97% gap. The most significant difference between Oman and India is in land area: Oman's 309,500 km² compared to India's 3,287,263 km² represents a 91% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Oman's high-income economy and India's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Oman has a GDP per capita of $20,285.227, which is 7.5x that of India ($2,694.738). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Oman is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
India is 25.0x more densely populated than Oman (431 vs 17 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Oman's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Oman live an average of 8.0 years longer than those of India (80.0 vs 72.0 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
India's economy grew at 6.5% compared to Oman's 1.6%. India's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Oman or India by population?
India is larger by population, with 1.42B residents compared to Oman's 5.3M. India is 265.3 times more populous than Oman.
Which country has a higher GDP, Oman or India?
India has the higher GDP at $3.91T, compared to Oman's $107.1B. India's economy is 36.5 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Oman and India?
Oman has a higher life expectancy at 80.0 years, compared to India's 72.0 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.0 years. Oman's life expectancy is 8.0 years above the global average of 72 years, while India's is at the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Oman or India?
India is larger by land area, covering 3,287,263 km² compared to Oman's 309,500 km². India is 10.6 times larger than Oman.
What languages are spoken in Oman and India?
Oman recognizes the following official language: Arabic. India recognizes: English, Hindi, Tamil. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Oman or India?
Oman has lower inflation at 0.6%, compared to India's 5.0%. Oman's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while India's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.