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Palestine vs India

Palestine has a population of 5.5M, compared to India's 1.42B. India is 258.5 times more populous than Palestine. Economically, India ($3.91T) has a GDP 285.2 times larger than Palestine's ($13.7B). India covers 3,287,263 km², 528.5 times larger than Palestine's 6,220 km². Life expectancy in India stands at 72.0 years, 6.8 years higher than Palestine's 65.2 years.

Metric
Flag of PalestinePalestine
Flag of IndiaIndia
Population
-99.6%5.5M
+25750.4%1.42B
Area
-99.8%6,220 km²
+52749.9%3,287,263 km²
GDP
-99.6%$13.7B
+28416.2%$3.91T
GDP Per Capita
-3.8%$2,592.306
+4.0%$2,694.738
Life Expectancy
-9.5%65.2 yrs
+10.5%72.0 yrs
Infant Mortality
-41.6%14.3
+71.3%24.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
4.2%
Capital
Ramallah
New Delhi
Region
Asia
Asia
Languages
Arabic
English, Hindi, Tamil
Currencies
EGP (E£), ILS (₪), JOD (JD)
INR (₹)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

India is 258.5 times more populous than Palestine, with 1.42B residents compared to 5.5M. Palestine is a nation of 5.5M people, while India is one of fewer than three countries with a population exceeding 1 billion. In terms of population density, Palestine averages 882 people per km² (dense), while India averages 431 people per km² (dense). Palestine has grown at 2.40% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for India.

Economy Comparison

Palestine is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while India is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The India economy ($3.91T) is 285.2 times larger than Palestine's ($13.7B). Palestine's GDP per capita of $2,592.306 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. India's GDP per capita of $2,694.738 is 76% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of India are on average 1.0 times wealthier than those in Palestine.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Palestine is 65.2 years, compared to 72.0 years in India, a gap of 6.8 years. India (72.0 years) is at the global average of 72 years, while Palestine (65.2 years) is 6.8 years below the global average of 72 years. At 24.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, India's infant mortality is 71% higher than Palestine's 14.3.

Geographic Comparison

India (3,287,263 km²) is 528.5 times larger by land area than Palestine (6,220 km²). Palestine shares borders with 3 countries, while India borders 6 countries. Palestine spans 1 timezone, compared to India's 1 timezone. Both Palestine and India are located in Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: Western Asia and Southern Asia.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Palestine and India is in land area: Palestine's 6,220 km² compared to India's 3,287,263 km² represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Palestine and India is in GDP: Palestine's $13.7B compared to India's $3.91T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Palestine and India is in population: Palestine's 5.5M compared to India's 1.42B represents a 100% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Palestine's lower-middle-income economy and India's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

India has a GDP per capita of $2,694.738, which is 1.0x that of Palestine ($2,592.306). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in India is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Palestine is 2.0x more densely populated than India (882 vs 431 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. India's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of India live an average of 6.8 years longer than those of Palestine (72.0 vs 65.2 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

India's economy grew at 6.5% compared to Palestine's -26.6%. India's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities. Palestine's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Palestine or India by population?

India is larger by population, with 1.42B residents compared to Palestine's 5.5M. India is 258.5 times more populous than Palestine.

Which country has a higher GDP, Palestine or India?

India has the higher GDP at $3.91T, compared to Palestine's $13.7B. India's economy is 285.2 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Palestine and India?

India has a higher life expectancy at 72.0 years, compared to Palestine's 65.2 years. The gap between the two countries is 6.8 years. Palestine's life expectancy is 6.8 years below the global average of 72 years, while India's is at the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Palestine or India?

India is larger by land area, covering 3,287,263 km² compared to Palestine's 6,220 km². India is 528.5 times larger than Palestine.

What languages are spoken in Palestine and India?

Palestine recognizes the following official language: Arabic. India recognizes: English, Hindi, Tamil. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Palestine or India?

India has lower inflation at 5.0%, compared to Palestine's 53.7%. India's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Palestine's rate is severely elevated at 53.7%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.