Peru vs Austria
Peru has a population of 34.4M, compared to Austria's 9.2M. Peru is 3.7 times more populous than Austria. Economically, Austria ($534.8B) has a GDP 1.8 times larger than Peru's ($289.2B). Peru covers 1,285,216 km², 15.3 times larger than Austria's 83,871 km². Life expectancy in Austria stands at 81.5 years, 3.8 years higher than Peru's 77.7 years.
PeruAustria| Population | +273.3%34.4M | -73.2%9.2M |
| Area | +1432.4%1,285,216 km² | -93.5%83,871 km² |
| GDP | -45.9%$289.2B | +84.9%$534.8B |
| GDP Per Capita | -85.5%$8,452.372 | +589.4%$58,268.879 |
| Life Expectancy | -4.7%77.7 yrs | +4.9%81.5 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +419.2%13.5 | -80.7%2.6 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -8.3%5.1% | +9.1%5.6% |
| Capital | Lima | Vienna |
| Region | Americas | Europe |
| Languages | Aymara, Quechua, Spanish | German |
| Currencies | PEN (S/ ) | EUR (€) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Peru is 3.7 times more populous than Austria, with 34.4M residents compared to 9.2M. Peru is a nation of 34.4M people, while Austria is a nation of 9.2M people. In terms of population density, Peru averages 27 people per km² (sparse), while Austria averages 110 people per km² (moderate). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Peru is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Austria is classified as a high-income economy. The Austria economy ($534.8B) is 1.8 times larger than Peru's ($289.2B). Peru's GDP per capita of $8,452.372 is 37% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Austria's GDP per capita of $58,268.879 is 108% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Austria are on average 6.9 times wealthier than those in Peru.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Peru is 77.7 years, compared to 81.5 years in Austria, a gap of 3.8 years. Austria (81.5 years) is 9.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Peru (77.7 years) is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years. At 13.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Peru's infant mortality is 419% higher than Austria's 2.6.
Geographic Comparison
Peru (1,285,216 km²) is 15.3 times larger by land area than Austria (83,871 km²). Peru shares borders with 5 countries, while Austria borders 8 countries. Peru spans 1 timezone, compared to Austria's 1 timezone. Peru lies in South America, while Austria is located in Europe. Peru is categorized within the Americas region (South America), whereas Austria belongs to Europe (Central Europe).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Peru and Austria is in land area: Peru's 1,285,216 km² compared to Austria's 83,871 km² represents a 93% gap. The most significant difference between Peru and Austria is in GDP per capita: Peru's $8,452.372 compared to Austria's $58,268.879 represents a 85% gap. The most significant difference between Peru and Austria is in infant mortality: Peru's 13.5 per 1,000 compared to Austria's 2.6 per 1,000 represents a 81% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Peru's upper-middle-income economy and Austria's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Austria has a GDP per capita of $58,268.879, which is 6.9x that of Peru ($8,452.372). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Austria is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Austria is 4.1x more densely populated than Peru (110 vs 27 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Peru's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Austria live an average of 3.8 years longer than those of Peru (81.5 vs 77.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Peru's economy grew at 3.3% compared to Austria's -0.7%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Peru has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Austria's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Peru vs Austria for Families
For family travel, Austria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 13.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Peru offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Austria's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Peru vs Austria for Budget Travelers
Peru is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $8,452.372 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Peru can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Austria. However, Austria may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Peru vs Austria for Retirees
Austria's life expectancy of 81.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Peru may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Peru vs Austria Cost of Living
Austria's GDP per capita is 6.9x that of Peru, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Austria, while Peru offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Peru can approach or exceed average costs in Austria's smaller cities.
Peru vs Austria for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Peru and Austria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Peru spans 1 timezone while Austria covers 1. Peru's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Peru or Austria by population?
Peru is larger by population, with 34.4M residents compared to Austria's 9.2M. Peru is 3.7 times more populous than Austria.
Which country has a higher GDP, Peru or Austria?
Austria has the higher GDP at $534.8B, compared to Peru's $289.2B. Austria's economy is 1.8 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Peru and Austria?
Austria has a higher life expectancy at 81.5 years, compared to Peru's 77.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.8 years. Peru's life expectancy is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Austria's is 9.5 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Peru or Austria?
Peru is larger by land area, covering 1,285,216 km² compared to Austria's 83,871 km². Peru is 15.3 times larger than Austria.
What languages are spoken in Peru and Austria?
Peru recognizes the following languages: Aymara, Quechua, Spanish. Austria recognizes: German. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Peru or Austria?
Peru has lower inflation at 2.0%, compared to Austria's 2.9%. Peru's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Austria's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.
Is Peru or Austria better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Austria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 13.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Peru offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attr...
Is Peru or Austria cheaper to visit?
Peru is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $8,452.372 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Peru can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Austria. However, Austria may offer better value in sp...
Is Peru or Austria better for retirement?
Austria's life expectancy of 81.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Peru may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate ...
Is Peru or Austria more expensive to live in?
Austria's GDP per capita is 6.9x that of Peru, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Austria, while Peru offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ci...
Is Peru or Austria better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Peru and Austria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Peru spans 1 timezone while Austria covers 1. Peru's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both ...