Skip to content

Somalia vs Germany

Somalia has a population of 19.7M, compared to Germany's 83.5M. Germany is 4.2 times more populous than Somalia. Economically, Germany ($4.69T) has a GDP 391.5 times larger than Somalia's ($12.0B). Somalia covers 637,657 km², 1.8 times larger than Germany's 357,114 km². Life expectancy in Germany stands at 80.5 years, 21.7 years higher than Somalia's 58.8 years.

Metric
Flag of SomaliaSomalia
Flag of GermanyGermany
Population
-76.5%19.7M
+324.8%83.5M
Area
+78.6%637,657 km²
-44.0%357,114 km²
GDP
-99.7%$12.0B
+39054.3%$4.69T
GDP Per Capita
-98.9%$629.539
+8811.9%$56,103.732
Life Expectancy
-27.0%58.8 yrs
+36.9%80.5 yrs
Infant Mortality
+2087.1%67.8
-95.4%3.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+410.6%18.9%
-80.4%3.7%
Capital
Mogadishu
Berlin
Region
Africa
Europe
Languages
Arabic, Somali
German
Currencies
SOS (Sh)
EUR (€)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Germany is 4.2 times more populous than Somalia, with 83.5M residents compared to 19.7M. Somalia is a nation of 19.7M people, while Germany is among the world's 30 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Somalia averages 31 people per km² (sparse), while Germany averages 234 people per km² (dense). Germany has grown at 0.32% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Somalia.

Economy Comparison

Somalia is classified as a low-income economy, while Germany is classified as a high-income economy. The Germany economy ($4.69T) is 391.5 times larger than Somalia's ($12.0B). Somalia's GDP per capita of $629.539 is 71% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Germany's GDP per capita of $56,103.732 is 100% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Germany are on average 89.1 times wealthier than those in Somalia.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Somalia is 58.8 years, compared to 80.5 years in Germany, a gap of 21.7 years. Germany (80.5 years) is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Somalia (58.8 years) is 13.2 years below the global average of 72 years. At 67.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, Somalia's infant mortality is 2087% higher than Germany's 3.1.

Geographic Comparison

Somalia (637,657 km²) is 1.8 times larger by land area than Germany (357,114 km²). Somalia shares borders with 3 countries, while Germany borders 9 countries. Somalia spans 1 timezone, compared to Germany's 1 timezone. Somalia lies in Africa, while Germany is located in Europe. Somalia is categorized within the Africa region (Eastern Africa), whereas Germany belongs to Europe (Western Europe).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Somalia and Germany is in GDP: Somalia's $12.0B compared to Germany's $4.69T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Somalia and Germany is in GDP per capita: Somalia's $629.539 compared to Germany's $56,103.732 represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Somalia and Germany is in infant mortality: Somalia's 67.8 per 1,000 compared to Germany's 3.1 per 1,000 represents a 95% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Somalia's low-income economy and Germany's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Germany has a GDP per capita of $56,103.732, which is 89.1x that of Somalia ($629.539). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Germany is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Germany is 7.6x more densely populated than Somalia (234 vs 31 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Somalia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Germany live an average of 21.7 years longer than those of Somalia (80.5 vs 58.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Somalia's economy grew at 4.1% compared to Germany's -0.5%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Somalia has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Germany's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Somalia or Germany by population?

Germany is larger by population, with 83.5M residents compared to Somalia's 19.7M. Germany is 4.2 times more populous than Somalia.

Which country has a higher GDP, Somalia or Germany?

Germany has the higher GDP at $4.69T, compared to Somalia's $12.0B. Germany's economy is 391.5 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Somalia and Germany?

Germany has a higher life expectancy at 80.5 years, compared to Somalia's 58.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 21.7 years. Somalia's life expectancy is 13.2 years below the global average of 72 years, while Germany's is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Somalia or Germany?

Somalia is larger by land area, covering 637,657 km² compared to Germany's 357,114 km². Somalia is 1.8 times larger than Germany.

What languages are spoken in Somalia and Germany?

Somalia recognizes the following languages: Arabic, Somali. Germany recognizes: German. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Somalia or Germany?

Inflation data is not available for Somalia. Germany's inflation rate is 2.3%.