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Turkmenistan vs United States

Turkmenistan has a population of 7.1M, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 48.2 times more populous than Turkmenistan. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 559.5 times larger than Turkmenistan's ($51.4B). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 19.5 times larger than Turkmenistan's 488,100 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 8.3 years higher than Turkmenistan's 70.1 years.

Metric
Flag of TurkmenistanTurkmenistan
Flag of United StatesUnited States
Population
-97.9%7.1M
+4718.9%340.1M
Area
-94.9%488,100 km²
+1851.5%9,525,067 km²
GDP
-99.8%$51.4B
+55849.6%$28.75T
GDP Per Capita
-91.9%$6,856.658
+1132.9%$84,534.041
Life Expectancy
-10.6%70.1 yrs
+11.9%78.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
+467.3%31.2
-82.4%5.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+1.6%4.3%
-1.6%4.2%
Capital
Ashgabat
Washington, D.C.
Region
Asia
Americas
Languages
Russian, Turkmen
English
Currencies
TMT (m)
USD ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

United States is 48.2 times more populous than Turkmenistan, with 340.1M residents compared to 7.1M. Turkmenistan is a nation of 7.1M people, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Turkmenistan averages 14 people per km² (sparse), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). While Turkmenistan has grown at 2.17% annually over the past decade, United States has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Turkmenistan is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 559.5 times larger than Turkmenistan's ($51.4B). Turkmenistan's GDP per capita of $6,856.658 is 39% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 12.3 times wealthier than those in Turkmenistan.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Turkmenistan is 70.1 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 8.3 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Turkmenistan (70.1 years) is 1.9 years below the global average of 72 years. At 31.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Turkmenistan's infant mortality is 467% higher than United States's 5.5.

Geographic Comparison

United States (9,525,067 km²) is 19.5 times larger by land area than Turkmenistan (488,100 km²). Turkmenistan shares borders with 4 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. Turkmenistan spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Turkmenistan lies in Asia, while United States is located in North America. Turkmenistan is categorized within the Asia region (Central Asia), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Turkmenistan and United States is in GDP: Turkmenistan's $51.4B compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 100% gap. The most significant difference between Turkmenistan and United States is in population: Turkmenistan's 7.1M compared to United States's 340.1M represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Turkmenistan and United States is in land area: Turkmenistan's 488,100 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 95% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Turkmenistan's upper-middle-income economy and United States's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 12.3x that of Turkmenistan ($6,856.658). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

United States is 2.5x more densely populated than Turkmenistan (36 vs 14 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Turkmenistan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of United States live an average of 8.3 years longer than those of Turkmenistan (78.4 vs 70.1 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Turkmenistan's economy grew at 6.3% compared to United States's 2.8%. Turkmenistan's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Turkmenistan or United States by population?

United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Turkmenistan's 7.1M. United States is 48.2 times more populous than Turkmenistan.

Which country has a higher GDP, Turkmenistan or United States?

United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Turkmenistan's $51.4B. United States's economy is 559.5 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Turkmenistan and United States?

United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to Turkmenistan's 70.1 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.3 years. Turkmenistan's life expectancy is 1.9 years below the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Turkmenistan or United States?

United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Turkmenistan's 488,100 km². United States is 19.5 times larger than Turkmenistan.

What languages are spoken in Turkmenistan and United States?

Turkmenistan recognizes the following languages: Russian, Turkmen. United States recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Turkmenistan or United States?

Inflation data is not available for Turkmenistan. United States's inflation rate is 2.9%.

Population Growth — Turkmenistan

Population Growth — United States