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Cameroon vs Guinea

Cameroon has a population of 29.4M, compared to Guinea's 14.4M. Cameroon is 2.0 times more populous than Guinea. Economically, Cameroon ($53.3B) has a GDP 2.1 times larger than Guinea's ($25.0B). Cameroon covers 475,442 km², 1.9 times larger than Guinea's 245,857 km². Life expectancy in Cameroon stands at 63.7 years, 3.0 years higher than Guinea's 60.7 years.

Metric
Flag of CameroonCameroon
Flag of GuineaGuinea
Population
+105.0%29.4M
-51.2%14.4M
Area
+93.4%475,442 km²
-48.3%245,857 km²
GDP
+113.1%$53.3B
-53.1%$25.0B
GDP Per Capita
+8.0%$1,830.008
-7.4%$1,694.954
Life Expectancy
+4.9%63.7 yrs
-4.6%60.7 yrs
Infant Mortality
-33.0%41.2
+49.3%61.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-30.2%3.6%
+43.3%5.2%
Capital
Yaoundé
Conakry
Region
Africa
Africa
Languages
English, French
French
Currencies
XAF (Fr)
GNF (Fr)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Cameroon is 2.0 times more populous than Guinea, with 29.4M residents compared to 14.4M. Cameroon is a nation of 29.4M people, while Guinea is a nation of 14.4M people. In terms of population density, Cameroon averages 62 people per km² (moderate), while Guinea averages 58 people per km² (moderate). Cameroon has grown at 2.86% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Guinea.

Economy Comparison

Cameroon is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Guinea is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Cameroon economy ($53.3B) is 2.1 times larger than Guinea's ($25.0B). Cameroon's GDP per capita of $1,830.008 is 17% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Guinea's GDP per capita of $1,694.954 is 23% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Cameroon are on average 1.1 times wealthier than those in Guinea.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Cameroon is 63.7 years, compared to 60.7 years in Guinea, a gap of 3.0 years. Cameroon (63.7 years) is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while Guinea (60.7 years) is 11.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 61.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Guinea's infant mortality is 49% higher than Cameroon's 41.2.

Geographic Comparison

Cameroon (475,442 km²) is 1.9 times larger by land area than Guinea (245,857 km²). Cameroon shares borders with 6 countries, while Guinea borders 6 countries. Cameroon spans 1 timezone, compared to Guinea's 1 timezone. Both Cameroon and Guinea are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Middle Africa and Western Africa.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Cameroon and Guinea is in GDP: Cameroon's $53.3B compared to Guinea's $25.0B represents a 53% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and Guinea is in population: Cameroon's 29.4M compared to Guinea's 14.4M represents a 51% gap. The most significant difference between Cameroon and Guinea is in land area: Cameroon's 475,442 km² compared to Guinea's 245,857 km² represents a 48% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Cameroon's lower-middle-income economy and Guinea's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Cameroon has a GDP per capita of $1,830.008, which is 1.1x that of Guinea ($1,694.954). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Cameroon is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Cameroon is 1.1x more densely populated than Guinea (62 vs 58 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Guinea's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Cameroon live an average of 3.0 years longer than those of Guinea (63.7 vs 60.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Guinea's economy grew at 5.4% compared to Cameroon's 3.5%. Guinea's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Travel Comparison

Cameroon vs Guinea for Families

For family travel, Cameroon generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (41.2 vs 61.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Guinea offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Cameroon's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Cameroon vs Guinea for Budget Travelers

Guinea is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,694.954 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Guinea can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Cameroon. However, Cameroon may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Cameroon vs Guinea for Retirees

Cameroon's life expectancy of 63.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Guinea may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Cameroon vs Guinea Cost of Living

Cameroon's GDP per capita is 1.1x that of Guinea, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Cameroon, while Guinea offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Guinea can approach or exceed average costs in Cameroon's smaller cities.

Cameroon vs Guinea for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Cameroon and Guinea, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Cameroon spans 1 timezone while Guinea covers 1. Guinea's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Cameroon or Guinea by population?

Cameroon is larger by population, with 29.4M residents compared to Guinea's 14.4M. Cameroon is 2.0 times more populous than Guinea.

Which country has a higher GDP, Cameroon or Guinea?

Cameroon has the higher GDP at $53.3B, compared to Guinea's $25.0B. Cameroon's economy is 2.1 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Cameroon and Guinea?

Cameroon has a higher life expectancy at 63.7 years, compared to Guinea's 60.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.0 years. Cameroon's life expectancy is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while Guinea's is 11.3 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Cameroon or Guinea?

Cameroon is larger by land area, covering 475,442 km² compared to Guinea's 245,857 km². Cameroon is 1.9 times larger than Guinea.

What languages are spoken in Cameroon and Guinea?

Cameroon recognizes the following languages: English, French. Guinea recognizes: French. Both countries share at least one common language.

Which country has lower inflation, Cameroon or Guinea?

Cameroon has lower inflation at 4.5%, compared to Guinea's 8.1%. Cameroon's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Guinea's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 2.3 times the global median.

Is Cameroon or Guinea better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Cameroon generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (41.2 vs 61.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Guinea offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countr...

Is Cameroon or Guinea cheaper to visit?

Guinea is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,694.954 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Guinea can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Cameroon. However, Cameroon may offer better value...

Is Cameroon or Guinea better for retirement?

Cameroon's life expectancy of 63.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Guinea may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clima...

Is Cameroon or Guinea more expensive to live in?

Cameroon's GDP per capita is 1.1x that of Guinea, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Cameroon, while Guinea offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly...

Is Cameroon or Guinea better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Cameroon and Guinea, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Cameroon spans 1 timezone while Guinea covers 1. Guinea's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote incom...