Ghana vs Russia
Ghana has a population of 33.7M, compared to Russia's 146.0M. Russia is 4.3 times more populous than Ghana. Economically, Russia ($2.17T) has a GDP 26.4 times larger than Ghana's ($82.3B). Russia covers 17,098,246 km², 71.7 times larger than Ghana's 238,533 km². Life expectancy in Russia stands at 73.3 years, 7.8 years higher than Ghana's 65.5 years.
GhanaRussia| Population | -76.9%33.7M | +332.8%146.0M |
| Area | -98.6%238,533 km² | +7068.1%17,098,246 km² |
| GDP | -96.2%$82.3B | +2541.1%$2.17T |
| GDP Per Capita | -83.9%$2,390.772 | +522.8%$14,889.019 |
| Life Expectancy | -10.6%65.5 yrs | +11.8%73.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +662.2%28.2 | -86.9%3.7 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +39.7%3.0% | -28.4%2.1% |
| Capital | Accra | Moscow |
| Region | Africa | Europe |
| Languages | English | Russian |
| Currencies | GHS (₵) | RUB (₽) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Russia is 4.3 times more populous than Ghana, with 146.0M residents compared to 33.7M. Ghana is a nation of 33.7M people, while Russia is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Ghana averages 141 people per km² (moderate), while Russia averages 9 people per km² (sparse). While Ghana has grown at 2.12% annually over the past decade, Russia has grown at 0.00% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Ghana is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Russia is classified as a high-income economy. The Russia economy ($2.17T) is 26.4 times larger than Ghana's ($82.3B). Ghana's GDP per capita of $2,390.772 is 9% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Russia's GDP per capita of $14,889.019 is 47% below the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Russia are on average 6.2 times wealthier than those in Ghana.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Ghana is 65.5 years, compared to 73.3 years in Russia, a gap of 7.8 years. Russia (73.3 years) is 1.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Ghana (65.5 years) is 6.5 years below the global average of 72 years. At 28.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Ghana's infant mortality is 662% higher than Russia's 3.7.
Geographic Comparison
Russia (17,098,246 km²) is 71.7 times larger by land area than Ghana (238,533 km²). Ghana shares borders with 3 countries, while Russia borders 14 countries. Ghana spans 1 timezone, compared to Russia's 9 timezones. Ghana lies in Africa, while Russia is located in Europe and Asia. Ghana is categorized within the Africa region (Western Africa), whereas Russia belongs to Europe (Eastern Europe).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Ghana and Russia is in land area: Ghana's 238,533 km² compared to Russia's 17,098,246 km² represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Ghana and Russia is in GDP: Ghana's $82.3B compared to Russia's $2.17T represents a 96% gap. The most significant difference between Ghana and Russia is in infant mortality: Ghana's 28.2 per 1,000 compared to Russia's 3.7 per 1,000 represents a 87% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Ghana's lower-middle-income economy and Russia's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Russia has a GDP per capita of $14,889.019, which is 6.2x that of Ghana ($2,390.772). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Russia is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Ghana is 16.6x more densely populated than Russia (141 vs 9 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Russia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Russia live an average of 7.8 years longer than those of Ghana (73.3 vs 65.5 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Ghana's economy grew at 5.6% compared to Russia's 4.3%. Ghana's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Ghana or Russia by population?
Russia is larger by population, with 146.0M residents compared to Ghana's 33.7M. Russia is 4.3 times more populous than Ghana.
Which country has a higher GDP, Ghana or Russia?
Russia has the higher GDP at $2.17T, compared to Ghana's $82.3B. Russia's economy is 26.4 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Ghana and Russia?
Russia has a higher life expectancy at 73.3 years, compared to Ghana's 65.5 years. The gap between the two countries is 7.8 years. Ghana's life expectancy is 6.5 years below the global average of 72 years, while Russia's is 1.3 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Ghana or Russia?
Russia is larger by land area, covering 17,098,246 km² compared to Ghana's 238,533 km². Russia is 71.7 times larger than Ghana.
What languages are spoken in Ghana and Russia?
Ghana recognizes the following official language: English. Russia recognizes: Russian. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Ghana or Russia?
Russia has lower inflation at 8.4%, compared to Ghana's 22.8%. Russia's inflation is significantly above stable levels, at 2.4 times the global median, while Ghana's rate is severely elevated at 22.8%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.