Mexico vs Russia
Mexico has a population of 130.6M, compared to Russia's 146.0M. Russia is 1.1 times more populous than Mexico. Economically, Russia ($2.17T) has a GDP 1.2 times larger than Mexico's ($1.86T). Russia covers 17,098,246 km², 8.7 times larger than Mexico's 1,964,375 km². Life expectancy in Mexico stands at 75.1 years, 1.8 years higher than Russia's 73.3 years.
MexicoRussia| Population | -10.6%130.6M | +11.8%146.0M |
| Area | -88.5%1,964,375 km² | +770.4%17,098,246 km² |
| GDP | -14.6%$1.86T | +17.1%$2.17T |
| GDP Per Capita | -4.7%$14,185.781 | +5.0%$14,889.019 |
| Life Expectancy | +2.5%75.1 yrs | -2.4%73.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +191.9%10.8 | -65.7%3.7 |
| Literacy Rate | 95.9% | — |
| Unemployment | +25.3%2.7% | -20.2%2.1% |
| Capital | Mexico City | Moscow |
| Region | Americas | Europe |
| Languages | Spanish | Russian |
| Currencies | MXN ($) | RUB (₽) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Russia is 1.1 times more populous than Mexico, with 146.0M residents compared to 130.6M. Mexico is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Russia is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Mexico averages 66 people per km² (moderate), while Russia averages 9 people per km² (sparse). While Mexico has grown at 0.92% annually over the past decade, Russia has grown at 0.00% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Mexico is classified as a high-income economy, while Russia is classified as a high-income economy. The Russia economy ($2.17T) is 1.2 times larger than Mexico's ($1.86T). Mexico's GDP per capita of $14,185.781 is 5% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Russia's GDP per capita of $14,889.019 is 47% below the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Russia are on average 1.0 times wealthier than those in Mexico.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Mexico is 75.1 years, compared to 73.3 years in Russia, a gap of 1.8 years. Mexico (75.1 years) is 3.1 years above the global average of 72 years, while Russia (73.3 years) is 1.3 years above the global average of 72 years. At 10.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, Mexico's infant mortality is 192% higher than Russia's 3.7.
Geographic Comparison
Russia (17,098,246 km²) is 8.7 times larger by land area than Mexico (1,964,375 km²). Mexico shares borders with 3 countries, while Russia borders 14 countries. Mexico spans 3 timezones, compared to Russia's 9 timezones. Mexico lies in North America, while Russia is located in Europe and Asia. Mexico is categorized within the Americas region (North America), whereas Russia belongs to Europe (Eastern Europe).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Mexico and Russia is in land area: Mexico's 1,964,375 km² compared to Russia's 17,098,246 km² represents a 89% gap. The most significant difference between Mexico and Russia is in infant mortality: Mexico's 10.8 per 1,000 compared to Russia's 3.7 per 1,000 represents a 66% gap. The most significant difference between Mexico and Russia is in GDP: Mexico's $1.86T compared to Russia's $2.17T represents a 15% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Mexico's high-income economy and Russia's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Russia has a GDP per capita of $14,889.019, which is 1.0x that of Mexico ($14,185.781). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Russia is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Mexico is 7.8x more densely populated than Russia (66 vs 9 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Russia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Mexico live an average of 1.8 years longer than those of Russia (75.1 vs 73.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Russia's economy grew at 4.3% compared to Mexico's 1.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Russia has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Mexico or Russia by population?
Russia is larger by population, with 146.0M residents compared to Mexico's 130.6M. Russia is 1.1 times more populous than Mexico.
Which country has a higher GDP, Mexico or Russia?
Russia has the higher GDP at $2.17T, compared to Mexico's $1.86T. Russia's economy is 1.2 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Mexico and Russia?
Mexico has a higher life expectancy at 75.1 years, compared to Russia's 73.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.8 years. Mexico's life expectancy is 3.1 years above the global average of 72 years, while Russia's is 1.3 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Mexico or Russia?
Russia is larger by land area, covering 17,098,246 km² compared to Mexico's 1,964,375 km². Russia is 8.7 times larger than Mexico.
What languages are spoken in Mexico and Russia?
Mexico recognizes the following official language: Spanish. Russia recognizes: Russian. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Mexico or Russia?
Mexico has lower inflation at 4.7%, compared to Russia's 8.4%. Mexico's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Russia's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 2.4 times the global median.