Nauru
Yaren · Oceania
Population
12K
Area
21 km²
GDP
$163M
GDP Per Capita
$13,609.159
Life Expectancy
62.1 yrs
Capital
Yaren
Nauru is a country located in Oceania, with its capital in Yaren. As of 2025, it has a population of 12K and covers an area of 21 km². The economy of Nauru has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $163M (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $13,609.159 with annual economic growth of 1.4%. Life expectancy in Nauru stands at 62.1 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The official languages include English, Nauru, and the currency is the Australian dollar ($). Nauru is an island nation with no land borders.
Population Growth — Nauru
GDP Trend (USD)
How Large Is Nauru's Economy?
Nauru's GDP of $163M makes it a upper-middle-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $13,609 is 57% below the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 60% over the past decade, from $94M in 2013 to $151M in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 1.4% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). Nauru's official currency is the Australian dollar ($). As a UN member, Nauru participates in multilateral trade frameworks.
GDP
$163M
GDP Per Capita
$13,609.159
GDP Growth
1.4%
Unemployment
—
Inflation
—
Currencies
AUD
What Are Nauru's Demographics?
With 12K people, Nauru is a nation of 12K people. At 556 people per km², the country is densely populated. Population has grown at 1.2% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 62.1 years, 9.9 years below the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 8.3 per 1,000 live births is near the regional average of 8.3 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 2 official languages, including English and Nauru. Over the past decade, Nauru's population grew from 10K to 12K, adding 2K people.
Population
12K
Life Expectancy
62.1 yrs
Infant Mortality
8.3 per 1k
Literacy Rate
—
Languages
English, Nauru
CO₂ Per Capita
—
Where Is Nauru Located?
Nauru covers 21 km² (0 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Oceania region, Micronesia subregion, spanning Oceania. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. Yaren serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Nauru. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes NR and NRU, Nauru is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (AUD) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.
Area
21 km²
Region
Oceania
Subregion
Micronesia
Capital
Yaren
Timezones
UTC+12:00
Continents
Oceania
Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions about Nauru
What is the population of Nauru?
Nauru has a population of 12K as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 62.1 years.
What is the capital of Nauru?
The capital of Nauru is Yaren. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.
What is the GDP of Nauru?
Nauru's GDP is $163M as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $13,609.159. The economy grew at 1.4% in 2025.
What is the life expectancy in Nauru?
The average life expectancy in Nauru is 62.1 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The infant mortality rate is 8.3 per 1,000 live births.
What region is Nauru in?
Nauru is located in Oceania, specifically in Micronesia. It is part of the continent of Oceania.
What is the size of Nauru?
Nauru covers an area of 21 km² (8 square miles). The population density is approximately 556.2 people per km².
What currency does Nauru use?
Nauru uses the Australian dollar ($) with currency code AUD.
What language is spoken in Nauru?
The official languages of Nauru are English, Nauru.
Is Nauru a member of the United Nations?
Yes, Nauru is a member of the United Nations.
What is Nauru's GDP?
Nauru's GDP is $163M (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Oceania's economies by total output.
What is Nauru's GDP per capita?
Nauru's GDP per capita is $13,609, which is 57% below the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025).
What is Nauru's inflation rate?
Data not available.
What is the population density of Nauru?
Nauru has a population density of 556 people per km², making it densely populated.
What is the life expectancy in Nauru?
Life expectancy in Nauru is 62.1 years, 9.9 years below the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).
What is the total area of Nauru?
Nauru has a total land area of 21 km² (0 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.
How many countries does Nauru border?
Nauru does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.
Countries Similar in Population to Nauru
Quick Facts
- Official Name
- Nauru
- Capital
- Yaren
- Region
- Oceania · Micronesia
- Languages
- English, Nauru
- Currency
- Australian dollar ($)
- UN Member
- Yes
- Independent
- Yes
- ISO Codes
- NR / NRU
Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API