Solomon Islands
Honiara · Oceania
Population
750K
Area
28,896 km²
GDP
$1.6B
GDP Per Capita
$1,933.555
Life Expectancy
70.5 yrs
Capital
Honiara
Solomon Islands is a country located in Oceania, with its capital in Honiara. As of 2025, it has a population of 750K and covers an area of 28,896 km². The economy of Solomon Islands has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $1.6B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $1,933.555 with annual economic growth of 3.0%. Life expectancy in Solomon Islands stands at 70.5 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average of 72 years. The official language is English, and the currency is the Solomon Islands dollar ($). Solomon Islands is an island nation with no land borders.
Population Growth — Solomon Islands
GDP Trend (USD)
How Large Is Solomon Islands's Economy?
Solomon Islands's GDP of $1.6B makes it a lower-middle-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $1,934 is 94% below the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 17% over the past decade, from $1.3B in 2013 to $1.5B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 3.0% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 1.4% is 74% below the regional average of 5.4 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 4.3% is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%. Solomon Islands's official currency is the Solomon Islands dollar ($). As a UN member, Solomon Islands participates in multilateral trade frameworks.
GDP
$1.6B
GDP Per Capita
$1,933.555
GDP Growth
3.0%
Unemployment
1.4%
Inflation
4.3%
Currencies
SBD
What Are Solomon Islands's Demographics?
With 750K people, Solomon Islands is a nation of 750K people. At 26 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Population has grown at 3.0% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 70.5 years, 1.5 years below the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 16.5 per 1,000 live births is 99% above the regional average of 8.3 (World Bank, 2025). The country's official language is English. Over the past decade, Solomon Islands's population grew from 374K to 800K, adding 426K people.
Population
750K
Life Expectancy
70.5 yrs
Infant Mortality
16.5 per 1k
Literacy Rate
—
Languages
English
CO₂ Per Capita
—
Where Is Solomon Islands Located?
Solomon Islands covers 28,896 km² (11,000 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Oceania region, Melanesia subregion, spanning Oceania. As an island nation, it is entirely surrounded by water. Honiara serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Solomon Islands. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes SB and SLB, Solomon Islands is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (SBD) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.
Area
28,896 km²
Region
Oceania
Subregion
Melanesia
Capital
Honiara
Timezones
UTC+11:00
Continents
Oceania
Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions about Solomon Islands
What is the population of Solomon Islands?
Solomon Islands has a population of 750K as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 70.5 years.
What is the capital of Solomon Islands?
The capital of Solomon Islands is Honiara. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.
What is the GDP of Solomon Islands?
Solomon Islands's GDP is $1.6B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $1,933.555. The economy grew at 3.0% in 2025.
What is the life expectancy in Solomon Islands?
The average life expectancy in Solomon Islands is 70.5 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average. The infant mortality rate is 16.5 per 1,000 live births.
What region is Solomon Islands in?
Solomon Islands is located in Oceania, specifically in Melanesia. It is part of the continent of Oceania.
What is the size of Solomon Islands?
Solomon Islands covers an area of 28,896 km² (11,157 square miles). The population density is approximately 26.0 people per km².
What currency does Solomon Islands use?
Solomon Islands uses the Solomon Islands dollar ($) with currency code SBD.
What language is spoken in Solomon Islands?
The official language of Solomon Islands is English.
Is Solomon Islands a member of the United Nations?
Yes, Solomon Islands is a member of the United Nations.
What is Solomon Islands's GDP?
Solomon Islands's GDP is $1.6B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Oceania's economies by total output.
What is Solomon Islands's GDP per capita?
Solomon Islands's GDP per capita is $1,934, which is 94% below the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025).
What is Solomon Islands's inflation rate?
Solomon Islands's inflation rate is 4.3%, moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5% (World Bank, 2025).
What is the population density of Solomon Islands?
Solomon Islands has a population density of 26 people per km², making it sparsely populated.
What is the life expectancy in Solomon Islands?
Life expectancy in Solomon Islands is 70.5 years, 1.5 years below the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).
What is the total area of Solomon Islands?
Solomon Islands has a total land area of 28,896 km² (11,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.
How many countries does Solomon Islands border?
Solomon Islands does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.
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Quick Facts
- Official Name
- Solomon Islands
- Capital
- Honiara
- Region
- Oceania · Melanesia
- Languages
- English
- Currency
- Solomon Islands dollar ($)
- UN Member
- Yes
- Independent
- Yes
- ISO Codes
- SB / SLB
Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API