Australia
Canberra · Oceania · Australia and New Zealand
Population
27.5M
World Bank, 2025
Area
7,692,024 km²
GDP
$1.76T
World Bank, 2025
GDP Per Capita
$64,603.986
World Bank, 2025
Life Expectancy
83.1 yrs
World Bank, 2025
Capital
Canberra
Australia is a country located in Oceania, with its capital in Canberra. As of 2025, it has a population of 27.5M and covers an area of 7,692,024 km². The economy of Australia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $1.76T (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $64,603.986 with annual economic growth of 1.4%. Life expectancy in Australia stands at 83.1 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The official language is English, and the currency is the Australian dollar ($). Australia is an island nation with no land borders.
Population Growth
Australia, 1994 to 2023
GDP Trend (USD)
Last 15 years
How to Call Australia
The international calling code for Australia is +61. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 0011 in most countries), then 61, then the local number. When dialing internationally, drop the leading trunk prefix "0" from the local number.
Country Code
+61
Exit Code
0011
Trunk Prefix
0
Format
+61 4XX XXX XXX
Mobile Prefixes
4
Example: To call a number in Australia from abroad, dial +61 455 555 555
How Large Is Australia's Economy?
Australia's GDP of $1.76T makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $64,604 is 105% above the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 10% over the past decade, from $1.58T in 2013 to $1.73T in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 1.4% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 4.1% is 24% below the regional average of 5.4 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 3.2% is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%. Australia's official currency is the Australian dollar ($). As a UN member, Australia participates in multilateral trade frameworks.
GDP
$1.76T
World Bank, 2025
GDP Per Capita
$64,603.986
World Bank, 2025
GDP Growth
1.4%
Unemployment
4.1%
Inflation
3.2%
Currencies
AUD
GDP Trend (USD)
Last 15 years
What Are Australia's Demographics?
With 27.5M people, Australia is a nation of 27.5M people. At 4 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Population has grown at 1.4% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 83.1 years, 11.1 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 3.1 per 1,000 live births is 63% below the regional average of 8.3 (World Bank, 2025). The country's official language is English. Over the past decade, Australia's population grew from 17.8M to 26.7M, adding 8.9M people.
Population
27.5M
World Bank, 2025
Life Expectancy
83.1 yrs
World Bank, 2025
Infant Mortality
3.1 per 1k
Literacy Rate
—
Languages
English
CO₂ Per Capita
—
Population Growth
Australia, 1994 to 2023
Where Is Australia Located?
Australia covers 7,692,024 km² (2,970,000 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Oceania region, Australia and New Zealand subregion, spanning Oceania. Canberra serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Australia. The country spans 8 time zones, ranging from UTC+05:00 to UTC+11:30. Recognized internationally by ISO codes AU and AUS, Australia is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (AUD) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.
Area
7,692,024 km²
Region
Oceania
Subregion
Australia and New Zealand
Capital
Canberra
Timezones
UTC+05:00
Continents
Oceania
Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: April 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions about Australia
What is the population of Australia?
Australia has a population of 27.5M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 83.1 years.
What is the capital of Australia?
The capital of Australia is Canberra. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.
What is the GDP of Australia?
Australia's GDP is $1.76T as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $64,603.986. The economy grew at 1.4% in 2025.
What is the life expectancy in Australia?
The average life expectancy in Australia is 83.1 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The infant mortality rate is 3.1 per 1,000 live births.
What region is Australia in?
Australia is located in Oceania, specifically in Australia and New Zealand. It is part of the continent of Oceania.
What is the size of Australia?
Australia covers an area of 7,692,024 km² (2,969,906 square miles). The population density is approximately 3.6 people per km².
What currency does Australia use?
Australia uses the Australian dollar ($) with currency code AUD.
What language is spoken in Australia?
The official language of Australia is English.
Is Australia a member of the United Nations?
Yes, Australia is a member of the United Nations.
What is Australia's GDP?
Australia's GDP is $1.76T (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Oceania's economies by total output.
What is Australia's GDP per capita?
Australia's GDP per capita is $64,604, which is 105% above the regional average of 31,500 (World Bank, 2025).
What is Australia's inflation rate?
Australia's inflation rate is 3.2%, moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5% (World Bank, 2025).
What is the population density of Australia?
Australia has a population density of 4 people per km², making it sparsely populated.
What is the life expectancy in Australia?
Life expectancy in Australia is 83.1 years, 11.1 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).
What is the total area of Australia?
Australia has a total land area of 7,692,024 km² (2,970,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.
How many countries does Australia border?
Australia does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.
What is the calling code for Australia?
The international calling code for Australia is +61. To call Australia from abroad, dial your country's exit code (0011), then 61, followed by the local number (drop the leading 0).
How do I call Australia from the US?
To call Australia from the United States, dial 011 + 61 + the local phone number (without the leading 0). For example: 011-61-455 555 555.
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