AlgeriaIndia
Algeria has a population of 47.4M, compared to India's 1.42B. India is 29.9 times more populous than Algeria. Economically, India ($3.91T) has a GDP 14.5 times larger than Algeria's ($269.3B). India covers 3,287,263 km², 1.4 times larger than Algeria's 2,381,741 km². Life expectancy in Algeria stands at 76.3 years, 4.3 years higher than India's 72.0 years.
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Algeria wins
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India wins
Metric
AlgeriaIndia| Population | 47.4M | 1.42B |
| Area | 2,381,741 km² | 3,287,263 km² |
| GDP | $269.3B | $3.91T |
| GDP Per Capita | $5,752.991 | $2,694.738 |
| Life Expectancy | 76.3 yrs | 72.0 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 19.7 | 24.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 11.6% | 4.2% |
| Capital | Algiers | New Delhi |
| Region | Africa | Asia |
| Languages | Arabic | English, Hindi, Tamil |
| Currencies | DZD (د.ج) | INR (₹) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
India is 29.9 times more populous than Algeria, with 1.42B residents compared to 47.4M. Algeria is a nation of 47.4M people, while India is one of fewer than three countries with a population exceeding 1 billion. In terms of population density, Algeria averages 20 people per km² (sparse), while India averages 431 people per km² (dense). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Algeria is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while India is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The India economy ($3.91T) is 14.5 times larger than Algeria's ($269.3B). Algeria's GDP per capita of $5,752.991 is 161% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. India's GDP per capita of $2,694.738 is 76% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Algeria are on average 2.1 times wealthier than those in India.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Algeria is 76.3 years, compared to 72.0 years in India, a gap of 4.3 years. Algeria (76.3 years) is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while India (72.0 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 24.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, India's infant mortality is 24% higher than Algeria's 19.7.
Geographic Comparison
India (3,287,263 km²) is 1.4 times larger by land area than Algeria (2,381,741 km²). Algeria shares borders with 7 countries, while India borders 6 countries. Algeria spans 1 timezone, compared to India's 1 timezone. Algeria lies in Africa, while India is located in Asia. Algeria is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas India belongs to Asia (Southern Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Algeria and India is in population: Algeria's 47.4M compared to India's 1.42B represents a 97% gap. The most significant difference between Algeria and India is in GDP: Algeria's $269.3B compared to India's $3.91T represents a 93% gap. The most significant difference between Algeria and India is in GDP per capita: Algeria's $5,752.991 compared to India's $2,694.738 represents a 53% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Algeria's upper-middle-income economy and India's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Algeria has a GDP per capita of $5,752.991, which is 2.1x that of India ($2,694.738). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Algeria is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
India is 21.7x more densely populated than Algeria (431 vs 20 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Algeria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Algeria live an average of 4.3 years longer than those of India (76.3 vs 72.0 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
India's economy grew at 6.5% compared to Algeria's 3.7%. India's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Travel Comparison
Algeria vs India for Families
For family travel, Algeria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (19.7 vs 24.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. India offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Algeria's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Algeria vs India for Budget Travelers
India is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,694.738 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in India can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Algeria. However, Algeria may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Algeria vs India for Retirees
Algeria's life expectancy of 76.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. India may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Algeria vs India Cost of Living
Algeria's GDP per capita is 2.1x that of India, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Algeria, while India offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in India can approach or exceed average costs in Algeria's smaller cities.
Algeria vs India for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Algeria and India, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Algeria spans 1 timezone while India covers 1. India's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Algeria or India by population?
India is larger by population, with 1.42B residents compared to Algeria's 47.4M. India is 29.9 times more populous than Algeria.
Which country has a higher GDP, Algeria or India?
India has the higher GDP at $3.91T, compared to Algeria's $269.3B. India's economy is 14.5 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Algeria and India?
Algeria has a higher life expectancy at 76.3 years, compared to India's 72.0 years. The gap between the two countries is 4.3 years. Algeria's life expectancy is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while India's is at the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Algeria or India?
India is larger by land area, covering 3,287,263 km² compared to Algeria's 2,381,741 km². India is 1.4 times larger than Algeria.
What languages are spoken in Algeria and India?
Algeria recognizes the following official language: Arabic. India recognizes: English, Hindi, Tamil. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Algeria or India?
Algeria has lower inflation at 4.0%, compared to India's 5.0%. Algeria's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while India's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Algeria or India better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Algeria generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (19.7 vs 24.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. India offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly at...
Is Algeria or India cheaper to visit?
India is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,694.738 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in India can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Algeria. However, Algeria may offer better value in ...
Is Algeria or India better for retirement?
Algeria's life expectancy of 76.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. India may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate...
Is Algeria or India more expensive to live in?
Algeria's GDP per capita is 2.1x that of India, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Algeria, while India offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ...
Is Algeria or India better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Algeria and India, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Algeria spans 1 timezone while India covers 1. India's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Bo...