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Colombia vs South Sudan

Colombia has a population of 53.1M, compared to South Sudan's 15.8M. Colombia is 3.4 times more populous than South Sudan. Colombia covers 1,141,748 km², 1.8 times larger than South Sudan's 619,745 km². Life expectancy in Colombia stands at 77.7 years, 20.1 years higher than South Sudan's 57.6 years.

Metric
Flag of ColombiaColombia
Flag of South SudanSouth Sudan
Population
+236.1%53.1M
-70.2%15.8M
Area
+84.2%1,141,748 km²
-45.7%619,745 km²
GDP
$418.8B
GDP Per Capita
$7,919.209
Life Expectancy
+34.9%77.7 yrs
-25.9%57.6 yrs
Infant Mortality
-85.0%10.9
+566.1%72.6
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
8.3%
Capital
Bogotá
Juba
Region
Americas
Africa
Languages
Spanish
English
Currencies
COP ($)
SSP (£)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Colombia is 3.4 times more populous than South Sudan, with 53.1M residents compared to 15.8M. Colombia is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while South Sudan is a nation of 15.8M people. In terms of population density, Colombia averages 46 people per km² (sparse), while South Sudan averages 25 people per km² (sparse). Colombia has grown at 1.26% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for South Sudan.

Economy Comparison

Colombia is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while South Sudan is classified as a low-income economy. Colombia's GDP stands at $418.8B. GDP data is not available for South Sudan. Colombia's GDP per capita of $7,919.209 is 41% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Economic indicator data is not available for South Sudan.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Colombia is 77.7 years, compared to 57.6 years in South Sudan, a gap of 20.1 years. Colombia (77.7 years) is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while South Sudan (57.6 years) is 14.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 72.6 deaths per 1,000 live births, South Sudan's infant mortality is 566% higher than Colombia's 10.9.

Geographic Comparison

Colombia (1,141,748 km²) is 1.8 times larger by land area than South Sudan (619,745 km²). Colombia shares borders with 5 countries, while South Sudan borders 6 countries. Colombia spans 1 timezone, compared to South Sudan's 1 timezone. Colombia lies in South America, while South Sudan is located in Africa. Colombia is categorized within the Americas region (South America), whereas South Sudan belongs to Africa (Middle Africa).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Colombia and South Sudan is in infant mortality: Colombia's 10.9 per 1,000 compared to South Sudan's 72.6 per 1,000 represents a 85% gap. The most significant difference between Colombia and South Sudan is in population: Colombia's 53.1M compared to South Sudan's 15.8M represents a 70% gap. The most significant difference between Colombia and South Sudan is in land area: Colombia's 1,141,748 km² compared to South Sudan's 619,745 km² represents a 46% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Colombia's upper-middle-income economy and South Sudan's low-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Population Density

Colombia is 1.8x more densely populated than South Sudan (46 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. South Sudan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Colombia live an average of 20.1 years longer than those of South Sudan (77.7 vs 57.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Travel Comparison

Colombia vs South Sudan for Families

For family travel, Colombia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.9 vs 72.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. South Sudan offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Colombia's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Colombia vs South Sudan for Budget Travelers

Colombia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $7,919.209 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Colombia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in South Sudan. However, South Sudan may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Colombia vs South Sudan for Retirees

Colombia's life expectancy of 77.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. South Sudan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Colombia vs South Sudan for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Colombia and South Sudan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Colombia spans 1 timezone while South Sudan covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Colombia or South Sudan by population?

Colombia is larger by population, with 53.1M residents compared to South Sudan's 15.8M. Colombia is 3.4 times more populous than South Sudan.

Which country has a higher GDP, Colombia or South Sudan?

GDP data is not available for South Sudan. Please refer to the World Bank for the most current figures.

How does life expectancy compare between Colombia and South Sudan?

Colombia has a higher life expectancy at 77.7 years, compared to South Sudan's 57.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 20.1 years. Colombia's life expectancy is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while South Sudan's is 14.4 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Colombia or South Sudan?

Colombia is larger by land area, covering 1,141,748 km² compared to South Sudan's 619,745 km². Colombia is 1.8 times larger than South Sudan.

What languages are spoken in Colombia and South Sudan?

Colombia recognizes the following official language: Spanish. South Sudan recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Colombia or South Sudan?

Colombia has lower inflation at 6.6%, compared to South Sudan's 91.4%. Colombia's inflation is significantly above stable levels, at 1.9 times the global median, while South Sudan's rate is severely elevated at 91.4%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Colombia or South Sudan better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Colombia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.9 vs 72.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. South Sudan offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both c...

Is Colombia or South Sudan cheaper to visit?

Colombia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $7,919.209 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Colombia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in South Sudan. However, South Sudan may offer be...

Is Colombia or South Sudan better for retirement?

Colombia's life expectancy of 77.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. South Sudan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, ...

Is Colombia or South Sudan better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Colombia and South Sudan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Colombia spans 1 timezone while South Sudan covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries hav...