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Kazakhstan vs Germany

Kazakhstan has a population of 20.4M, compared to Germany's 83.5M. Germany is 4.1 times more populous than Kazakhstan. Economically, Germany ($4.69T) has a GDP 16.1 times larger than Kazakhstan's ($291.5B). Kazakhstan covers 2,724,900 km², 7.6 times larger than Germany's 357,114 km². Life expectancy in Germany stands at 80.5 years, 6.1 years higher than Kazakhstan's 74.4 years.

Metric
Flag of KazakhstanKazakhstan
Flag of GermanyGermany
Population
-75.5%20.4M
+308.7%83.5M
Area
+663.0%2,724,900 km²
-86.9%357,114 km²
GDP
-93.8%$291.5B
+1507.5%$4.69T
GDP Per Capita
-74.8%$14,154.632
+296.4%$56,103.732
Life Expectancy
-7.6%74.4 yrs
+8.3%80.5 yrs
Infant Mortality
+145.2%7.6
-59.2%3.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+28.6%4.8%
-22.2%3.7%
Capital
Astana
Berlin
Region
Asia
Europe
Languages
Kazakh, Russian
German
Currencies
KZT (₸)
EUR (€)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Germany is 4.1 times more populous than Kazakhstan, with 83.5M residents compared to 20.4M. Kazakhstan is a nation of 20.4M people, while Germany is among the world's 30 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Kazakhstan averages 7 people per km² (sparse), while Germany averages 234 people per km² (dense). Germany has grown at 0.32% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Kazakhstan.

Economy Comparison

Kazakhstan is classified as a high-income economy, while Germany is classified as a high-income economy. The Germany economy ($4.69T) is 16.1 times larger than Kazakhstan's ($291.5B). Kazakhstan's GDP per capita of $14,154.632 is 26% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Germany's GDP per capita of $56,103.732 is 100% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Germany are on average 4.0 times wealthier than those in Kazakhstan.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Kazakhstan is 74.4 years, compared to 80.5 years in Germany, a gap of 6.1 years. Germany (80.5 years) is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Kazakhstan (74.4 years) is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years. At 7.6 deaths per 1,000 live births, Kazakhstan's infant mortality is 145% higher than Germany's 3.1.

Geographic Comparison

Kazakhstan (2,724,900 km²) is 7.6 times larger by land area than Germany (357,114 km²). Kazakhstan shares borders with 5 countries, while Germany borders 9 countries. Kazakhstan spans 2 timezones, compared to Germany's 1 timezone. Kazakhstan lies in Asia, while Germany is located in Europe. Kazakhstan is categorized within the Asia region (Central Asia), whereas Germany belongs to Europe (Western Europe).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and Germany is in GDP: Kazakhstan's $291.5B compared to Germany's $4.69T represents a 94% gap. The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and Germany is in land area: Kazakhstan's 2,724,900 km² compared to Germany's 357,114 km² represents a 87% gap. The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and Germany is in population: Kazakhstan's 20.4M compared to Germany's 83.5M represents a 76% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Kazakhstan's high-income economy and Germany's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Germany has a GDP per capita of $56,103.732, which is 4.0x that of Kazakhstan ($14,154.632). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Germany is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Germany is 31.2x more densely populated than Kazakhstan (234 vs 7 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Kazakhstan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Germany live an average of 6.1 years longer than those of Kazakhstan (80.5 vs 74.4 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Kazakhstan's economy grew at 5.0% compared to Germany's -0.5%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Kazakhstan has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Germany's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Kazakhstan or Germany by population?

Germany is larger by population, with 83.5M residents compared to Kazakhstan's 20.4M. Germany is 4.1 times more populous than Kazakhstan.

Which country has a higher GDP, Kazakhstan or Germany?

Germany has the higher GDP at $4.69T, compared to Kazakhstan's $291.5B. Germany's economy is 16.1 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Kazakhstan and Germany?

Germany has a higher life expectancy at 80.5 years, compared to Kazakhstan's 74.4 years. The gap between the two countries is 6.1 years. Kazakhstan's life expectancy is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Germany's is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Kazakhstan or Germany?

Kazakhstan is larger by land area, covering 2,724,900 km² compared to Germany's 357,114 km². Kazakhstan is 7.6 times larger than Germany.

What languages are spoken in Kazakhstan and Germany?

Kazakhstan recognizes the following languages: Kazakh, Russian. Germany recognizes: German. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Kazakhstan or Germany?

Germany has lower inflation at 2.3%, compared to Kazakhstan's 8.8%. Germany's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Kazakhstan's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 2.5 times the global median.